CN203718083U - Two-way flow water saving device - Google Patents
Two-way flow water saving device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203718083U CN203718083U CN201420096050.XU CN201420096050U CN203718083U CN 203718083 U CN203718083 U CN 203718083U CN 201420096050 U CN201420096050 U CN 201420096050U CN 203718083 U CN203718083 U CN 203718083U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种双向流量节水装置,包括本体(10),具有一周壁(11)、一固接在周壁(11)第一端口的底壁(12)和一固接在底壁(12)之朝向周壁(11)第二端口的端面中心的中心柱(13),该底壁(12)设多个环绕布置在中心柱(13)外的第一通水孔(14);还包括盖部(20),设多个环绕布置在中心柱(13)外的第二通水孔(21);及一适配滑动套接在中心柱(13)外的弹性圈(30),在正反向水流作用下能分别抵靠在底壁(12)或盖部(20)以选择配合第一通水孔(14)或第二通水孔(21)实现节水。
The utility model discloses a two-way flow water-saving device, which comprises a body (10), a peripheral wall (11), a bottom wall (12) fixed to the first port of the peripheral wall (11), and a bottom wall (12) fixed to the bottom wall. (12) The central column (13) facing the center of the end surface of the second port of the peripheral wall (11), the bottom wall (12) is provided with a plurality of first water holes (14) arranged around the central column (13); It also includes a cover (20), which is provided with a plurality of second water holes (21) arranged around the center column (13); and an elastic ring (30) adapted to slide and fit outside the center column (13) , under the action of forward and reverse water flow, it can respectively abut against the bottom wall (12) or the cover (20) to selectively cooperate with the first water hole (14) or the second water hole (21) to realize water saving.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种节水装置,具体地说是涉及一种双向流量节水装置。The utility model relates to a water-saving device, in particular to a two-way flow water-saving device.
背景技术Background technique
节水装置已广泛运用于卫浴等各类设施中,以实现节水,减少水源浪费。但现有节水装置大多结构复杂,装拆繁琐,且只具有单向流量节水,使用者选择性较少,使用场合受限制,实际使用时若想调节流量只能通过更换节水装置来进行,费时费力且花费不菲。Water-saving devices have been widely used in various facilities such as bathrooms to save water and reduce water waste. However, most of the existing water-saving devices are complex in structure, cumbersome to assemble and disassemble, and only have one-way flow to save water. It is time consuming and expensive to carry out.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提供了一种制造简单、装配容易且能双向流量节水的装置,其克服了背景技术中节水装置所存在的缺点。The utility model provides a water-saving device with simple manufacture, easy assembly and bidirectional flow and water saving, which overcomes the shortcomings of the water-saving device in the background technology.
本实用新型解决其技术问题的所采用的技术方案如下:The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows:
一种双向流量节水装置,包括本体10,具有一周壁11、一固接在周壁11第一端口的底壁12和一固接在底壁12之朝向周壁11第二端口的端面中心的中心柱13,该底壁12设多个环绕布置在中心柱13外的第一通水孔14;还包括:盖部20,装接在周壁11第二端口且连接中心柱13,并设多个环绕布置在中心柱13外的第二通水孔21;及一弹性圈30,适配滑动套接在中心柱13外且在正反向水流作用下能分别选择抵靠在底壁12或盖部20以选择配合第一通水孔14或第二通水孔21实现节水。A two-way flow water-saving device, including a body 10, has a peripheral wall 11, a bottom wall 12 fixed to the first port of the peripheral wall 11, and a center fixed to the center of the end face of the bottom wall 12 facing the second port of the peripheral wall 11 Column 13, the bottom wall 12 is provided with a plurality of first water holes 14 arranged around the center column 13; it also includes: a cover 20, which is attached to the second port of the peripheral wall 11 and connected to the center column 13, and has a plurality of Surrounding the second water hole 21 arranged outside the center column 13; and an elastic ring 30, which is adapted to slide and fit outside the center column 13 and can selectively abut against the bottom wall 12 or the cover under the action of forward and reverse water flow The part 20 can selectively cooperate with the first water hole 14 or the second water hole 21 to realize water saving.
具体地,所述第一通水孔14之端口面积和第二通水孔21之端口面积不等。Specifically, the port area of the first water passage hole 14 is different from the port area of the second water passage hole 21 .
最好,所述周壁11内回转面之底部凸设有多个周向间隔布置的凸起15,该凸起15之底面和底壁12之朝向周壁11第二端口的端面齐平。Preferably, the bottom of the inner turning surface of the peripheral wall 11 protrudes from a plurality of circumferentially spaced protrusions 15 , and the bottom surface of the protrusions 15 is flush with the end surface of the bottom wall 12 facing the second port of the peripheral wall 11 .
一实施例中:所述周壁11第二端口设环形卡槽111,该盖部20之周缘适配卡接进环形卡槽111内。In one embodiment: the second port of the peripheral wall 11 is provided with an annular slot 111 , and the peripheral edge of the cover 20 is adapted to be snapped into the annular slot 111 .
最好,所述弹性圈30为O-RING弹性圈。Preferably, the elastic ring 30 is an O-RING elastic ring.
最好,所述盖部20和底壁12之相背向的端面都凸设有凸台40。Preferably, bosses 40 protrude from opposite end surfaces of the cover portion 20 and the bottom wall 12 .
一实施例中:所述周壁11外回转面为圆柱面且凹设有环形安装槽112,该环形安装槽112内安装有弹性密封圈60,在弹性密封圈60在自由状态下至少部分伸出圆柱面之外。In one embodiment: the outer rotating surface of the peripheral wall 11 is a cylindrical surface and is recessed with an annular installation groove 112, and an elastic sealing ring 60 is installed in the annular installation groove 112, and the elastic sealing ring 60 is at least partially protruded in a free state outside the cylinder.
一实施例中:所述中心柱13末端面凹设插入孔131,该盖部20端面凸设插入柱22,该插入柱22适配插入插入孔131内。In one embodiment, an insertion hole 131 is recessed on the end surface of the central column 13 , and an insertion column 22 is protruded on the end surface of the cover 20 , and the insertion column 22 is adapted to be inserted into the insertion hole 131 .
本技术方案与背景技术相比,它具有如下优点:Compared with the background technology, this technical solution has the following advantages:
1.本体的底壁、盖部都设通水孔,弹性圈滑动套在中心柱外,正向安装时弹性圈在水流作用下靠接底壁且配合第一通水孔实现节水,反向安装时弹性圈在水流作用下靠接盖部且配合第二通水孔实现节水,实现双向节水,因此克服了背景技术所存在的不足,且产生如下技术效果:a、使用地域广,可同时满足消费者的不同需要,如能同时满足欧美市场要求;b、底壁、盖部固定,弹性圈滑动,结构简单,支撑稳定可靠,且弹性圈质量轻,保证水流能冲击弹性圈滑动,还能避免卡壳现象出现;c、弹性圈套接在中心柱外,水流作用下产生的变形是向外扩张,变形灵敏度高,流量控制更为精确,且结构更简单,对生产工艺如模具和注塑等的要求更低。1. The bottom wall and cover of the main body are equipped with water holes, and the elastic ring slides outside the center column. When installed in the forward direction, the elastic ring abuts against the bottom wall under the action of water flow and cooperates with the first water hole to save water. When installed vertically, the elastic ring abuts against the cover under the action of water flow and cooperates with the second water hole to realize water saving and two-way water saving, so it overcomes the shortcomings of the background technology and produces the following technical effects: a, wide application area , can meet the different needs of consumers at the same time, if it can meet the requirements of European and American markets at the same time; b, the bottom wall and cover are fixed, the elastic ring slides, the structure is simple, the support is stable and reliable, and the elastic ring is light in weight, ensuring that the water flow can impact the elastic ring Sliding can also avoid the phenomenon of jamming; c. The elastic ring is sleeved outside the center column, and the deformation generated under the action of water flow is outward expansion. The deformation sensitivity is high, the flow control is more precise, and the structure is simpler. And injection molding, etc. have lower requirements.
2.第一通水孔之端口面积和第二通水孔之端口面积不等,正向或反向安装时,节水效果不等,用户能根据需要选择安装方式。2. The port area of the first water hole and the port area of the second water hole are different. When installed in the forward or reverse direction, the water saving effect is different. Users can choose the installation method according to their needs.
3.周壁第二端口设环形卡槽,盖部之周缘适配卡接进环形卡槽内,装配方便快速。3. The second port of the peripheral wall is provided with a ring-shaped slot, and the peripheral edge of the cover is fitted into the ring-shaped slot, which is convenient and quick to assemble.
4.盖部和底壁之相背向的端面都凸设有凸台,方便用户装拆节水装置。4. The opposite end faces of the cover and the bottom wall are protruded with bosses, which is convenient for users to install and disassemble the water-saving device.
5.周壁外回转面为圆柱面且凹设有环形安装槽,环形安装槽内安装有弹性密封圈,在弹性密封圈在自由状态下至少部分伸出圆柱面之外,装配方便快速,密封性能佳。5. The outer rotary surface of the surrounding wall is a cylindrical surface and is concavely provided with an annular installation groove. An elastic sealing ring is installed in the annular installation groove. When the elastic sealing ring is in a free state, at least part of it protrudes out of the cylindrical surface. The assembly is convenient and fast, and the sealing performance is excellent. good.
6.中心柱末端面凹设插入孔,盖部端面凸设插入柱,插入柱适配插入插入孔内,保证中心柱和盖部的连接,增加盖部的连接强度。6. The end face of the center column is concavely provided with an insertion hole, and the end face of the cover is convexly provided with an insertion column, which is adapted to be inserted into the insertion hole to ensure the connection between the center column and the cover and increase the connection strength of the cover.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和实施例对本实用新型作进一步说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the utility model is further described.
图1为本实用新型的立体示意图之一。Fig. 1 is one of the three-dimensional schematic diagrams of the present utility model.
图2为本实用新型的立体示意图之二。Fig. 2 is the second perspective view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型的侧视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型的仰视示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the utility model.
图5为本实用新型的俯视示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the utility model.
图6为本实用新型的立体分解示意图。Fig. 6 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the utility model.
图7a为本实用新型正向安装的剖面示意图,较小流量出水示意图。Fig. 7a is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model installed in the forward direction, and a schematic view of water outlet with a small flow rate.
图7b为本实用新型反向安装的剖面示意图,较大流量出水示意图。Fig. 7b is a schematic cross-sectional view of the utility model with a reverse installation, and a schematic view of water outlet with a relatively large flow rate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请查阅图1至图7,一种双向流量节水装置,包括本体10、盖部20和一弹性圈30。该本体10具有一周壁11、一固接在周壁11第一端口的底壁12和一固接在底壁12之朝向周壁11第二端口的端面中心的中心柱13,该底壁12设多个环绕布置在中心柱13外的第一通水孔14。该盖部20装接在周壁11第二端口且连接中心柱13,并设多个环绕布置在中心柱13外的第二通水孔21。该弹性圈30适配滑动套接在中心柱13外且在正反向水流作用下能分别选择抵靠在底壁12或盖部20以选择配合第一通水孔14或第二通水孔21实现节水。最好,该第一通水孔14之端口面积和第二通水孔21之端口面积不等,以使得正向安装和反向安装,流量不等,节水效果不同,能根据需要选择所需安装方式。所述弹性圈30最好为O-RING弹性圈,但并不以此为限,根据需要,也可采用其他弹性件。Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7 , a two-way flow water saving device includes a body 10 , a cover 20 and an elastic ring 30 . The body 10 has a peripheral wall 11, a bottom wall 12 fixed to the first port of the peripheral wall 11, and a center column 13 fixed to the center of the end face of the bottom wall 12 facing the second port of the peripheral wall 11. The bottom wall 12 is provided with multiple A first water hole 14 arranged around the central column 13. The cover 20 is mounted on the second port of the peripheral wall 11 and connected to the central column 13 , and has a plurality of second water holes 21 arranged around the central column 13 . The elastic ring 30 is adapted to slide and fit outside the center column 13, and can selectively abut against the bottom wall 12 or the cover 20 under the action of forward and reverse water flow to selectively cooperate with the first water hole 14 or the second water hole. 21 to achieve water conservation. Preferably, the port area of the first water hole 14 and the port area of the second water hole 21 are not equal, so that the forward installation and reverse installation have different flow rates and different water-saving effects, and the selected water-saving effect can be selected according to needs. Installation method is required. The elastic ring 30 is preferably an O-RING elastic ring, but it is not limited thereto, and other elastic members can also be used as required.
一优选方案中,所述周壁11还可以在内回转面之底部凸设有多个周向间隔布置的凸起15,该凸起15之底面和底壁12之朝向周壁11第二端口的端面齐平。所述弹性圈30抵靠在底壁12时,可配合凸起15共同作用,控制形成较小流量。这样,通过滑动套接的弹性圈30、凸起15与不同端口面积的第一通水孔14及第二通水孔21的配合,当本实用新型的双向流量节水装置正向或反向装入出水终端时,可实现在较小流量与较大流量间的转换效果尤其突出。In a preferred solution, the bottom of the peripheral wall 11 can also protrude from the bottom of the inner turning surface with a plurality of circumferentially spaced protrusions 15, the bottom surface of the protrusions 15 and the end surface of the bottom wall 12 facing the second port of the peripheral wall 11 flush. When the elastic ring 30 abuts against the bottom wall 12, it can cooperate with the protrusion 15 to control and form a small flow rate. In this way, through the cooperation of the elastic ring 30 and the protrusion 15 of the sliding sleeve with the first water hole 14 and the second water hole 21 of different port areas, when the two-way flow water saving device of the present invention is forward or reverse When installed in the water outlet terminal, the conversion effect between the smaller flow and the larger flow can be realized, which is particularly outstanding.
本实施例之中,本体10与盖部20的连接方式例如为:所述周壁11第二端口设环形卡槽111,该盖部20之周缘适配卡接进环形卡槽111内;所述中心柱13末端面凹设插入孔131,该盖部20端面凸设插入柱22,该插入柱22适配插入插入孔131内。In this embodiment, the connection method between the body 10 and the cover 20 is, for example, as follows: the second port of the peripheral wall 11 is provided with an annular slot 111, and the peripheral edge of the cover 20 fits into the annular slot 111; An insertion hole 131 is recessed on the end surface of the central column 13 , and an insertion column 22 is protruded on the end surface of the cover portion 20 , and the insertion column 22 is adapted to be inserted into the insertion hole 131 .
最好,所述盖部20和底壁12之相背向的端面都凸设有凸台40,利于用工具夹着将本实用新型从出水终端上拆出。Preferably, the opposite end surfaces of the cover 20 and the bottom wall 12 are protrudingly provided with a boss 40, which is beneficial to dismantle the utility model from the water outlet terminal by clamping it with a tool.
本实施例之中,所述周壁11外回转面为圆柱面且凹设有环形安装槽112,该环形安装槽112内安装有弹性密封圈60,该弹性密封圈60可以是O-RING弹性圈,但并不以此为限,根据需要,也可采用其他弹性材料。该弹性密封圈60在自由状态下至少部分伸出圆柱面之外。通过此弹性密封圈60可实现与出水终端的密封连接,双方向都可装入,密封效果好,易于拆装。本实用新型的双向流量节水装置通过弹性密封圈实现与出水终端的密封连接,与传统节水装置采用的过盈配合实现密封结构相比,本实用新型生产工艺简单,双方向都可装入,且弹性密封圈磨损小、密封性好。In this embodiment, the outer rotating surface of the peripheral wall 11 is a cylindrical surface and is recessed with an annular installation groove 112, and an elastic sealing ring 60 is installed in the annular installation groove 112, and the elastic sealing ring 60 can be an O-RING elastic ring , but not limited thereto, other elastic materials can also be used as required. The elastic sealing ring 60 at least partially protrudes out of the cylindrical surface in a free state. The elastic sealing ring 60 can realize the sealed connection with the water outlet terminal, can be installed in both directions, has good sealing effect, and is easy to disassemble. The two-way flow water-saving device of the utility model realizes the sealing connection with the water outlet terminal through the elastic sealing ring. Compared with the interference-fit sealing structure adopted by the traditional water-saving device, the utility model has a simple production process and can be installed in both directions. , and the elastic sealing ring has little wear and good sealing performance.
本实用新型现场使用方式如下:The on-site use mode of the utility model is as follows:
如图7a所示,当本实用新型的双向流量节水装置正向装入出水终端时,弹性圈30在水流冲击下滑到底壁12,水流冲击弹性圈30,弹性圈30变形压扁向外扩张,该扩张遮挡了第一通水孔14的部分,减少了第一通水孔14的进水截面面积,控制流量,形成较小流量。As shown in Figure 7a, when the two-way flow water-saving device of the present invention is installed into the water outlet terminal in the forward direction, the elastic ring 30 slides down to the bottom wall 12 under the impact of the water flow, and the water flow impacts the elastic ring 30, and the elastic ring 30 is deformed, flattened and expanded outward. , the expansion covers part of the first water hole 14, reduces the water inlet cross-sectional area of the first water hole 14, controls the flow rate, and forms a smaller flow rate.
如图7b所示,当本实用新型的双向流量节水装置反向装入出水终端时,弹性圈30在水流冲击下滑到盖部20,水流冲击弹性圈30,弹性圈30变形压扁向外扩张,该扩张遮挡了第二通水孔21的部分,减少了第二通水孔21的进水截面面积,控制流量,形成较大流量。As shown in Figure 7b, when the two-way flow water-saving device of the present invention is reversely loaded into the water outlet terminal, the elastic ring 30 slides down to the cover 20 under the impact of the water flow, and the water flow impacts the elastic ring 30, and the elastic ring 30 is deformed and flattened outward. Expansion, the expansion covers the part of the second water passage hole 21, reduces the water inlet cross-sectional area of the second water passage hole 21, controls the flow rate, and forms a larger flow rate.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳实施例而已,故不能依此限定本实用新型实施的范围,即依本实用新型专利范围及说明书内容所作的等效变化与修饰,皆应仍属本实用新型涵盖的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, so the scope of implementation of the utility model cannot be limited accordingly, that is, the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the patent scope of the utility model and the contents of the specification should still belong to this utility model. within the scope of utility models.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420096050.XU CN203718083U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Two-way flow water saving device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420096050.XU CN203718083U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Two-way flow water saving device |
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| CN203718083U true CN203718083U (en) | 2014-07-16 |
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| CN201420096050.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203718083U (en) | 2014-03-04 | 2014-03-04 | Two-way flow water saving device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111969230A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-11-20 | 风氢扬科技(杭州)有限公司 | Cooling water flow adjusting device and thermostat |
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2014
- 2014-03-04 CN CN201420096050.XU patent/CN203718083U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111969230A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-11-20 | 风氢扬科技(杭州)有限公司 | Cooling water flow adjusting device and thermostat |
| CN111969230B (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2025-07-15 | 风氢扬氢能科技(上海)有限公司 | A cooling water flow regulating device and thermostat |
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