CN203717353U - Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system - Google Patents

Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203717353U
CN203717353U CN201420011110.3U CN201420011110U CN203717353U CN 203717353 U CN203717353 U CN 203717353U CN 201420011110 U CN201420011110 U CN 201420011110U CN 203717353 U CN203717353 U CN 203717353U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
rotary compressor
stage compression
utility
model
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201420011110.3U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖四清
冯利伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Midea Toshiba Compressor Corp
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201420011110.3U priority Critical patent/CN203717353U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203717353U publication Critical patent/CN203717353U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The utility model provides a two-stage compression rotary compressor with a pump body assembly, the pump body assembly for the two-stage compression rotary compressor and an air conditioning system with the two-stage compression rotary compressor. The pump body assembly for the two-stage compression rotary compressor comprises a supplementary bearing, a first air cylinder, a refrigerant injector, a center spacer, a second air cylinder and a main bearing, wherein the lower surface of the first air cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the supplementary bearing, a first compression cavity is formed in the first air cylinder, the refrigerant injector is used for injecting refrigerant into the first compression cavity and is arranged on the first air cylinder, the lower surface of the center spacer is connected to the upper surface of the first air cylinder, the lower surface of the second air cylinder is connected to the upper surface of the center spacer, and a second compression cavity is formed in the second air cylinder; the lower surface of the main bearing is connected to the upper surface of the second air cylinder. The pump body assembly for the two-stage compression rotary compressor, provided by the utility model, is simple in structure, large in air supplementation amount and capable of improving compression efficiency.

Description

Two stage compression rotary compressor and pump assembly thereof and air-conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to refrigeration technology field, the air-conditioning system that particularly relate to a kind of pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor, has the two-stage compressing rotating compressor of this pump assembly and have this two stage compression rotary compressor.
Background technique
In tonifying Qi, increase in enthalpy type air-conditioning system, operated by rotary motion has condenser, vaporizer, gas-liquid separator is equipped with between the two, the refrigerant of discharging from condenser is separated into liquid coolant and gas coolant gas-liquid separator, selectivity is only injected gas coolant the cylinder compression chamber of compressor, be exactly that so-called tonifying Qi increases enthalpy, object is in order to improve significantly the performances such as air-conditioning system ability.
The above-mentioned tonifying Qi of prior art increases in the air-conditioning system of enthalpy, is also that when low-temperature heating, such mode pressure ratio is large the gas coolant from gas-liquid separator separates being injected to the cylinder compression chamber of compressor, and coolant leakage amount is large, and cylinder volumetric efficiency reduces.
In two stage compression tonifying Qi, increase in enthalpy system, middle pressure chamber is set in compressor inside, middle pressure chamber connects first order compression exhaust and second level compression is air-breathing.System will be pressed in chamber in gas inject separated from gas-liquid separator.Such mode shortcoming is, under certain pressure ratio condition, the situation of refrigerant reverse flow to occur, in, press cavity pressure higher than flash vessel internal pressure, cause gas coolant directly to enter gas-liquid separator from compressor, this system is controlled complicated, under part pressure ratio condition, air compensation is less than normal.
As a kind of patent CN202560563U being implemented in air-conditioning and heat pump, provide a kind of two stage compression rotary compressor, by regulating gas-liquid separator both sides throttling arrangement, make in gas-liquid separator pressure higher than the pressure in middle pressure chamber, the gaseous coolant of separating from gas-liquid separator can be injected and presses chamber like this, reach the object that improves systematic function.
Yet there is following defect in this existing compressor: in pressure ratio hour, in gas-liquid separator, pressure can be not more than in middle pressure cavity pressure, system cannot be carried out tonifying Qi, even occur that gas coolant therefrom presses chamber to compress without the second level, directly enter gas-liquid separator, make on the contrary performance reduce, although can increase single-pass solenoid valve in refrigeration system, block back flow of gas, systematic function cannot effectively promote.
Model utility content
The utility model is intended to one of solve the problems of the technologies described above at least to a certain extent.
For this reason, an object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of simple in structure, pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor that can improve compression efficiency.
Another object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of two stage compression rotary compressor with above-mentioned pump assembly.
Another object of the present utility model is to propose a kind of air-conditioning system with above-mentioned two stage compression rotary compressor.
According to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, comprising: supplementary bearing; The first cylinder, the lower surface of described the first cylinder is connected with the upper surface of described supplementary bearing, wherein, in described the first cylinder, has the first compression chamber; For described the first compression chamber being injected to the refrigerant injector of refrigerant, described refrigerant injector is located on the first cylinder; Central diaphragm and the second cylinder, the lower surface of described central diaphragm is connected with the upper surface of described the first cylinder, and the lower surface of described the second cylinder is connected with the upper surface of described central diaphragm, in described the second cylinder, has the second compression chamber; And main bearing, the lower surface of described main bearing is connected with the upper surface of described the second cylinder.
According to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, on the first cylinder, be provided with for described the first compression chamber being injected to the refrigerant injector of refrigerant, jet amount is larger, can reduce coolant leakage amount, improves compression efficiency.
In addition, according to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the utility model above-described embodiment, can also there is following additional technical characteristics:
According to an example of the present utility model, between described supplementary bearing, described the first cylinder, described central diaphragm, described the second cylinder and described main bearing, be rigidly connected.
According to an example of the present utility model, between described supplementary bearing, described the first cylinder, described central diaphragm, described the second cylinder and described main bearing, by bolt, be connected.
According to two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, comprise the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor described in above-mentioned any one.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage accompanying drawing below combination obviously and is easily understood becoming embodiment's description, wherein:
Fig. 1 is according to the schematic diagram of an embodiment's of the utility model two stage compression rotary compressor.
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, described embodiment's example is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Below by the embodiment who is described with reference to the drawings, be exemplary, be intended to for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, it will be appreciated that, term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, " front ", " afterwards ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward ", " clockwise ", orientation or the position relationship of indications such as " counterclockwise " are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, only the utility model and simplified characterization for convenience of description, rather than device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific orientation structure and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In addition, term " first ", " second " be only for describing object, and can not be interpreted as indication or hint relative importance or the implicit quantity that indicates indicated technical characteristics.Thus, one or more these features can be expressed or impliedly be comprised to the feature that is limited with " first ", " second ".In description of the present utility model, the implication of " a plurality of " is two or more, unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixing " should be interpreted broadly, and for example, can be to be fixedly connected with, and can be also to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, can be to be also electrically connected to; Can be to be directly connected, also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the utility model.
In the utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, First Characteristic Second Characteristic it " on " or D score can comprise that the first and second features directly contact, also can comprise that the first and second features are not directly contacts but contact by the other feature between them.And, First Characteristic Second Characteristic " on ", " top " and " above " comprise First Characteristic directly over Second Characteristic and oblique upper, or only represent that First Characteristic level height is higher than Second Characteristic.First Characteristic Second Characteristic " under ", " below " and " below " comprise First Characteristic directly over Second Characteristic and oblique upper, or only represent that First Characteristic level height is less than Second Characteristic.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, describe in detail according to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model.
First simply introduce be equipped with two stage compression rotary compressor air-conditioning system heat cycle period.Gas coolant becomes high temperature and high pressure gas after the compression of two stage compression rotary compressor, through compressor relief opening, discharges, and enters indoor heat exchanger carry out heat exchange via four-way valve, becomes the liquid refrigerants of High Temperature High Pressure.After capillary-compensated, become gas-liquid two-phase state and enter in gas-liquid separator.Liquid refrigerants is through the fluid-through port turnover of gas-liquid separator bottom, by electric expansion valve throttling again, become the gas-liquid two-phase refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure, enter and in outdoor heat exchanger, carry out heat exchange, the gaseous coolant that becomes low-temp low-pressure enters compressor liquid storage device through four-way valve, through the compression from intakeport sucks of first order compression cylinder, participates in circulation.Gas in gas-liquid separator, through top ventilating hole effluent gases liquid/gas separator, enters the puff prot of compressor.Through first order compression cylinder, suck, compressed together with the refrigerant sucking from intakeport, enter middle pressure chamber, then by second level compression cylinder, sucked, discharge after compression compressor, participate in circulation.
As shown in Figure 1, according to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, comprising: supplementary bearing 10, the first cylinders 20, refrigerant injector 30, central diaphragm 40, the second cylinders 50 and main bearing 60.
Upper (as shown in Figure 1 arrow on indicated direction) surperficial being connected of (as shown in Figure 1 arrow under indicated direction) surface and supplementary bearing 10 under the first cylinder 20.Wherein, in the first cylinder 20, there is the first compression chamber 201.
Refrigerant injector 30 is located on the first cylinder 20 for refrigerant is injected in the first compression chamber 201.Be understandable that, the input end of refrigerant injector 30 is connected with gas-liquid separator, with by gaseous coolant separated in gas-liquid separator such as compressing in the first cylinder 20.
The lower surface of central diaphragm 40 is connected with the upper surface of the first cylinder 20.The lower surface of the second cylinder 50 is connected with the upper surface of central diaphragm 40.In the second cylinder 50, there is the second compression chamber 501.On central diaphragm 40, there is the cavity 401 that is communicated with the first compression chamber 201 and the second compression chamber 501.Cavity 401 connects the exhaust side of the first cylinder 20 and the return-air side of the second cylinder 50.That is to say, the first order pressurized gas of the first compression chamber 501 interior discharges enters the second compression chamber 501 via cavity 401 and carries out second level compression.
The lower surface of main bearing 60 is connected with the upper surface of the second cylinder 50.
Advantageously, according to an example of the present utility model, between supplementary bearing 10, the first cylinder 20, central diaphragm 40, the second cylinder 50 and main bearing 60, be rigidly connected.Further, according to an example of the present utility model, between supplementary bearing 10, the first cylinder 20, central diaphragm 40, the second cylinder 50 and main bearing 60, by bolt, be connected.This is understandable to those skilled in the art.
According to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, on the first cylinder, be provided with for described the first compression chamber being injected to the refrigerant injector of refrigerant, improved the pressure of the gaseous coolant that enters the first compression chamber chamber, jet amount is larger.Reduce the pressure ratio of the first cylinder and the second cylinder, and then reduced coolant leakage amount, improved compression efficiency.
According to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, be used to two stage compression rotary compressor, can improve the compression efficiency of two stage compression rotary compressor.
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, sketch according to the working procedure of two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, the gaseous coolant that the refrigerant in gas-liquid separator 80 is separated through flash vessel 90, via the rear arrival refrigerant of injection pipe 100 injector 30.Refrigerant injector 30 will carry out first order compression such as the first compression chamber 201 after gaseous coolant pressurization.Refrigerant after first order compression enters the second compression chamber 501 by cavity 401 and connecting tube 70 respectively and carries out second level compression.Refrigerant is discharged two stage compression rotary compressor after two stage compression.
According to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor of the present utility model, simple in structure, compression efficiency is high.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be with suitable mode combinations in any one or more embodiments or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model above, be understandable that, above-described embodiment is exemplary, can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art can change above-described embodiment in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim in scope of the present utility model, modification, replacement and modification.

Claims (5)

1. for a pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Supplementary bearing;
The first cylinder, the lower surface of described the first cylinder is connected with the upper surface of described supplementary bearing, wherein, in described the first cylinder, has the first compression chamber;
For described the first compression chamber being injected to the refrigerant injector of refrigerant, described refrigerant injector is located on the first cylinder;
Central diaphragm and the second cylinder, the lower surface of described central diaphragm is connected with the upper surface of described the first cylinder, and the lower surface of described the second cylinder is connected with the upper surface of described central diaphragm, in described the second cylinder, has the second compression chamber; With
Main bearing, the lower surface of described main bearing is connected with the upper surface of described the second cylinder.
2. the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described supplementary bearing, described the first cylinder, described central diaphragm, described the second cylinder and described main bearing, is rigidly connected.
3. the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor according to claim 2, is characterized in that, between described supplementary bearing, described the first cylinder, described central diaphragm, described the second cylinder and described main bearing, by bolt, is connected.
4. a two stage compression rotary compressor, is characterized in that, comprises according to the pump assembly for two stage compression rotary compressor described in any one in claim 1-3.
5. an air-conditioning system, is characterized in that, comprises according to the two stage compression rotary compressor shown in claim 4.
CN201420011110.3U 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system Expired - Fee Related CN203717353U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420011110.3U CN203717353U (en) 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420011110.3U CN203717353U (en) 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203717353U true CN203717353U (en) 2014-07-16

Family

ID=51156511

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201420011110.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203717353U (en) 2014-01-08 2014-01-08 Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203717353U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727039A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Two-stage compression rotary compressor, pump body assembly of two-stage compression rotary compressor, and air conditioning system
CN105464985A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-06 上海日立电器有限公司 Refrigerant charging device and rotary compressor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103727039A (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-04-16 广东美芝制冷设备有限公司 Two-stage compression rotary compressor, pump body assembly of two-stage compression rotary compressor, and air conditioning system
CN105464985A (en) * 2014-09-12 2016-04-06 上海日立电器有限公司 Refrigerant charging device and rotary compressor
CN105464985B (en) * 2014-09-12 2020-01-14 上海海立电器有限公司 Refrigerant filling device and rotary compressor

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN103557624A (en) Refrigeration cycling device
CN102022332B (en) Capacity-control type double-cylinder rotary compressor and control method thereof
CN105698425A (en) Refrigeration device
CN203201801U (en) Air-supply enthalpy-increasing scroll compressor
CN103821716A (en) Two-stage rotary compressor and refrigeration circulating device with same
CN103557159B (en) Rotary compressor
CN108302041A (en) Air-conditioning system
CN203824146U (en) Air conditioning system
CN104454528A (en) Double-cylinder rotary compressor and refrigerating device with same
CN103511266A (en) Rotary compressor
CN104879942A (en) Refrigerating and heating circulating system
WO2015131313A1 (en) Two-stage rotary compressor and refrigerating circulation device having same
CN203756524U (en) Double-level rotating compressor and refrigerating cycling device with same
CN105402124B (en) A kind of compound compressor and air-conditioning system
CN104034100A (en) Flash evaporator and air conditioner system with flash evaporator
CN203717353U (en) Two-stage compression rotary compressor and pump body assembly thereof as well as air conditioning system
CN103375953B (en) Gas-liquid separator and there is its air-conditioning system
CN105570133A (en) Variable-displacement compressor and refrigerating device with same
CN105570138A (en) Variable-displacement compressor and refrigerating device with same
CN105526166A (en) Compressor and heat exchange system comprising same
CN102720675B (en) The rotary compressor of low pressure in a kind of housing
CN203098283U (en) Multistage variable-capacity assembly and multistage variable-capacity duplex cylinder compressor
CN108007004A (en) Refrigerating plant
CN204630142U (en) The cooling and warming circulatory system
CN106369863A (en) Refrigerating device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140716

Termination date: 20210108