Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model provides a kind of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, and it has extinguishing chemical injection flow speed and scope that more existing fire-fighting equipment is higher.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme:
A kind of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, comprises a plurality of pulse gun tubes that are arranged side by side, pulse gun tube comprise temporarily or hold for a long time firing-fighting medium container barrel, be arranged on the propelling charge cartridge case of barrel afterbody and be arranged on the bonnet on propelling charge cartridge case;
In propelling charge cartridge case, be provided with the cartridge bag container cavity and the emission cavity that communicate with each other, the diameter of emission cavity is less than cartridge bag container cavity, and is connected with barrel;
Firing-fighting medium container comprises with the shell of barrel inwall matched in clearance, is arranged in the gasket seal at shell two ends and is filled in the firing-fighting medium of firing-fighting medium container.
Preferably, in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, barrel and propelling charge cartridge case coaxially arrange, and the diameter of barrel is greater than the diameter of propelling charge cartridge case.
Preferably, in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, the afterbody inner side of barrel is provided with support ring, and one end of propelling charge cartridge case is removably connected with support ring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, a plurality of barrels matrix form that is parallel to each other is fixedly installed, and also comprises the installing plate that is provided with the locating hole corresponding with barrel position, and propelling charge cartridge case is arranged in locating hole.
And the shock absorbing ring and the fixed dam that are set in propelling charge cartridge case outside, shock absorbing ring is arranged between fixed dam and installing plate and installing plate and support ring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, shell and gasket seal are fragile material material.
Preferably, in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, firing-fighting medium is shot-like particle, liquid or thickness liquid object.
The utility model provides a kind of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, comprises a plurality of pulse gun tubes that are arranged side by side.Each pulse gun tube comprises barrel, propelling charge cartridge case and bonnet.Barrel is in order to hold firing-fighting medium container temporarily or for a long time; Propelling charge cartridge case is arranged on the afterbody of barrel, and its inside is provided with cartridge bag container cavity and the emission cavity communicating with each other, and emission cavity is connected with barrel, and its diameter is greater than cartridge bag container cavity; Bonnet is arranged on propelling charge cartridge case; Firing-fighting medium container comprises shell, be arranged in the gasket seal at shell two ends and be filled in the firing-fighting medium of firing-fighting medium container.
The impact that matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment provided by the utility model utilizes propellant powder to fire moment generation involves many trajectories airflow carrier that high pressure draught forms, and form the company's of closing formula storm stream with air drag, on aerodynamic principle, be built into strong storm wind formula fire extinguishing face and put out a fire.Prove by experiment, compare with existing fire fighting truck, the utility model provides the range of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment to be its 1.5-3 times, and area coverage has reached 2-10 doubly, and flow velocity has reached 3-10 doubly.
A fire fighting truck, comprises wheeled or caterpillar running gear, also comprises above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fire fighting truck, matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment is connected with running gear by adjustable frames, and adjustable frames comprises the reel cage being connected with matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, the undercarriage being connected with running gear and is connected the added of reel cage and undercarriage.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fire fighting truck, also comprise the deposit propelling charge cartridge case and the deposit firing-fighting medium container that are arranged on running gear.
Preferably, in above-mentioned fire fighting truck, also comprise monitoring arrangement, control device and servo drive;
Monitoring arrangement comprise monitor and be arranged on video camera on matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment and or thermoinduction imaging device;
Servo drive comprises the servomotor being arranged in adjustable frames;
Control device is connected with monitoring arrangement, servo drive.
The utility model also provides a kind of fire fighting truck, comprises wheeled or caterpillar running gear, and above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment.
The specific embodiment
The utility model embodiment discloses a kind of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, and it has extinguishing chemical injection flow speed and scope that more existing fire-fighting equipment is higher.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Embodiment based in the utility model, those of ordinary skills are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As shown in fig. 1, the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment that the utility model embodiment provides comprises a plurality of pulse gun tubes that are arranged side by side.
Pulse gun tube comprises barrel 1, propelling charge cartridge case 2 and bonnet 3.
Barrel 1 is in order to hold firing-fighting medium container 4 temporarily or for a long time.Barrel 1 is made by plastics, thin-wall metal or other composites.
Propelling charge cartridge case 2 is arranged on the afterbody of barrel 1, its inside is provided with cartridge bag container cavity 21 and the emission cavity 22 communicating with each other, the diameter of emission cavity 22 is less than the diameter of cartridge bag container cavity 21, be convenient to first launch the location of cartridge bag, gather transmitting cartridge bag simultaneously and fire rear generation high pressure draught and shock wave, firing-fighting medium is stirred fully, at a high speed ejection.
Bonnet 3 is arranged on propelling charge cartridge case 2, in cartridge bag container cavity 21, is inserting after propellant powder bag, sends out the tail end of medicine cartridge case 2 with bonnet 3 sealings.
Firing-fighting medium container 4 comprises shell 41, be positioned at the gasket seal 42 at shell 41 two ends and be filled in the firing-fighting medium 43 among firing-fighting medium container 4.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, first, gasket seal 42 and/or shell 41 in firing-fighting medium container are made by fragile material, so that destroyed rapidly under the high pressure draught of propellant powder packet generation and the effect of shock wave, make firing-fighting medium 43 can form high speed firing-fighting medium stream.Concrete, shell 41 and/or gasket seal 42 are plastic sheeting, papery or other Available Materials.Moreover, according to the quality guarantee period of firing-fighting medium container 4, it can be positioned among barrel 1 temporarily or chronically.
In the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment providing at above-described embodiment, the impact that utilizes transmitting cartridge bag to fire rear generation involves high pressure draught, smash the gasket seal at firing-fighting medium container two ends and stir firing-fighting medium, formation, to the high speed firing-fighting medium stream extending, utilizes the high-speed motion of firing-fighting medium stream and eddy flow and the firing-fighting medium of air drag formation to put out fast burning things which may cause a fire disaster at a distance.Prove by experiment, compare with existing fire fighting truck, the utility model provides the range of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment to be its 1.5-3 times, and area coverage has reached 2-10 doubly, and flow velocity has reached 3-10 doubly.
What it may occur to persons skilled in the art that is, matrix form pulse multitube that the utility model embodiment provides transmitting fire extinguishing equipment can be arranged on that naval vessel, tank, panzer, tractor, truck etc. are wheeled, on the mobile platform of track-mounted, rail mounted, can also be fixedly installed near inflammable, the explosive dangerous matter sources such as oil drilling platform, tunnel, subway, tunnel, mine, workshop.
Preferably, in the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment providing at above-described embodiment, the diameter of barrel 1 is greater than the diameter of propelling charge cartridge case 2.In propelling charge cartridge case 2, the emission cavity that diameter is less is concentrated the air-flow of propellant powder packet generation and shock wave, improves the utilization rate to kinetic energy; Meanwhile, can hold the firing-fighting medium container of more volume in the larger barrel 1 of diameter, thereby improve the saturation of firing-fighting medium, improving the present embodiment provides the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting extinguishing ability that fire extinguishing is equipped.
Concrete, in the inner side of barrel 1 afterbody, being provided with support ring 11, one end of propelling charge cartridge case 2 and support ring 11 are removably fixedly linked.
The extinguishing ability that matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment is provided in order to improve above-described embodiment, further, also includes installing plate 5 in the technical scheme that another embodiment of the utility model provides.
As shown in fig. 1, on installing plate 5, be provided with a plurality of locating holes corresponding with barrel 1 position.Propelling charge cartridge case 2 is arranged among this locating hole.
When recharging operation, can be by preprepared, the propelling charge cartridge case 2 that is filled with transmitting cartridge bag is communicated with the afterbody that installing plate 5 is installed to barrel 1 together, thereby improved the present embodiment the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting filling speed that fire extinguishing is equipped is provided, also just improve the emitted dose of extinguishing chemical within the unit interval, realized the object that improves extinguishing ability.
Preferably, in the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment providing at the present embodiment, the locating hole on installing plate 5 is matrix form to be arranged, a plurality of above-mentioned barrels 1 are parallel to each other, are matrix form and are fixedly installed on installing plate 5.
The vibration in use producing in order to alleviate matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment that above-described embodiment provides, further, as shown in fig. 1, is provided with shock absorbing ring 6 in the outer cover of propelling charge cartridge case 2.
One end of shock absorbing ring 6 leans against on the end face of above-mentioned support ring 11, the other end be pressed in fixed dam 7 on bonnet 3 location that offsets.Meanwhile, shock absorbing ring 6 is stuck in installing plate 5 at the middle part of self.
At transmitting cartridge bag, fire in process, certain filtration and buffering are carried out in the vibration that 6 pairs of propelling charge cartridge cases of shock absorbing ring 2 produce, and prevent that it from driving whole generation of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment to rock.
Concrete, in the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment providing at above-described embodiment, firing-fighting medium is shot-like particle, liquid or thickness liquid object, as, water, sand, grain, mud, snow, soil, dry powder or foam etc. all can be for putting out the material of burning things which may cause a fire disaster.
The utility model also provides a kind of fire fighting truck, comprises wheeled or caterpillar running gear 8, also comprises above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment is set.
For the ease of adjusting the spray angle, injection direction etc. of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment in fire fighting truck, further, in the fire fighting truck providing at the utility model embodiment, utilize adjustable frames to connect above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment and above-mentioned running gear.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that above-mentioned adjustable frames has multiple implementation, wherein a kind of of take below carries out brief description as example.
Adjustable frames comprises reel cage, undercarriage and added.Its mid cradle is directly connected with above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment; Reel cage and added being hinged and connected, with the pitching of realization matrix formula pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment; Meanwhile, added being articulated with on the undercarriage being connected with running gear, with horizontally rotating of realization matrix formula pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment.
The self-holding ability of matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment is provided in order to improve the utility model above-described embodiment, the operation so that independently put out a fire for a long time, further, on running gear, be provided with deposit propelling charge cartridge case and deposit firing-fighting medium container.
Further, in order to improve the automaticity of fire fighting truck that above-described embodiment provides, so that fire fighter carries out remote operation in severe fire field environment, in the fire fighting truck that another embodiment of the utility model provides, also comprise the remote control module of monitoring arrangement, servo drive and control device.
Concrete, the video camera that includes monitor in monitoring arrangement and be connected with monitor, this video camera is arranged on above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment.As preferably, two video cameras are set, the area being covered by the fire extinguishing eddy current that image stack is produced when accurately locating and being presented at salvo.Meanwhile, set up where necessary thermoinduction imaging device, or directly utilize thermoinduction imaging device to replace video camera.
Servo drive is the servomotor being arranged in adjustable frames, by controlling servomotor, rotates, and realizes the adjusting to the matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment angle of pitch and horizontal angle.
Control device is connected with monitoring arrangement, servo drive, realizes remote control control by the control lever in monitor and control device.Or automatic control module is further set in control device, realize automation fire extinguishing.Meanwhile, control device is connected with each the pulse gun tube in above-mentioned matrix form pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, with gating matrix formula pulse multitube transmitting fire extinguishing equipment, carries out injection, salvo or combined type salvo.
In this description, each embodiment adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and each embodiment stresses is the difference with other embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar part mutually referring to.
Above-mentioned explanation to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field can realize or use the utility model.To the multiple modification of these embodiment, will be apparent for those skilled in the art, General Principle as defined herein can, in the situation that not departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model will can not be restricted to these embodiment shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.