CN203704392U - Integral wall-mounted solar water heater - Google Patents
Integral wall-mounted solar water heater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203704392U CN203704392U CN201320870181.4U CN201320870181U CN203704392U CN 203704392 U CN203704392 U CN 203704392U CN 201320870181 U CN201320870181 U CN 201320870181U CN 203704392 U CN203704392 U CN 203704392U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water heater
- heat
- heat pipe
- solar water
- pipes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an integral wall-mounted solar water heater and belongs to the technical field of the structure of the water heater. The integral wall-mounted solar water heater comprises a heat collector body and a water tank; a light transmission panel, glass vacuum pipes and a back plate are sequentially arranged at the lighting side of the heat collector body from outside to inside; the glass vacuum pipes are uniformly arrayed on the back plate; heat pipes are sleeved in the glass vacuum pipes; aluminum wings wrap the heat pipes. According to the integral wall-mounted solar water heater, the back plate is arranged, so the 360-degree heat collecting of a medium pipe is realized, the water heater is fast in light transmission speed, high in heat absorption efficiency and good in heat collecting effect by the vacuum treatment of the glass vacuum pipes. Mediums in the heat pipes fast transmit heat by air-fluid exchange, the heat transmission speed is fast, and the water tank is timely heated. The heat pipes can be protected by the light transmission panel outside the water heater from being polluted by wind, dust and rainwater, and can not be damaged by an object falling from high altitudes, so the water heater is always positioned in a safe and sanitary environment for heat collection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater, belongs to water heater structure technical field.
Background technology
At present, existing integral solar water heater adopts glass-vacuum tube thermal-arrest, glass-vacuum tube itself is designed to 360 degree and receives illumination, but glass-vacuum tube is circular, the coating that causes the back of the body to be put becomes ornaments, and light cannot absorb completely for glass-vacuum tube, thereby heat absorption efficiency is low, endothermic effect is poor, and the Heat-collecting effect of water heater exists the very large space of improving.In the heat collector of wall-hanging solar in the time there is falling object from high altitude, glass-vacuum tube is subject to destruction, is unfavorable for the thermal-arrest of water heater.And pedestrian is caused to larger potential safety hazard, be unfavorable for being widely used.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and provides a kind of heat absorption efficiency high, and Heat-collecting effect is good, and heat transfer speed is fast, has heat insulation effect and uses safe integrated wall hanging solar water heater.
A kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater of the present utility model, comprise thermal-arrest body 1 and connected water tank 2, special character is that the daylighting one side ecto-entad of thermal-arrest body 1 is provided with printing opacity sheet material 3 successively, glass-vacuum tube 4 and there is the postnotum 5 of reflective characteristic, glass-vacuum tube 4 is evenly arranged on postnotum 5, in glass-vacuum tube 4, be set with heat pipe 6, heat pipe 6 outsides are surrounded by the aluminium wing 7, described heat pipe 6 one end sealings, the other end extends into water tank 2, the body that is positioned at thermal-arrest body 1 is the taper end 6-1 of heat pipe 6, the body extending in water tank 2 is the butt end 6-2 of heat pipe 6, in heat pipe 6, be loaded with the volatile medium that boiling point is lower.
Described printing opacity sheet material 3 is armorplate glass.
Described glass-vacuum tube 4 is the glassware that double-deck material seals the middle vacuum making.
Described postnotum 5 is tin plate.
Described heat pipe 6 is superconduction copper pipe.
The butt end 6-2 diameter of described heat pipe is 2 times of taper end 6-1 diameter.
The full encirclement of the described aluminium wing 7 or part are surrounded on heat pipe 6 outsides.
Described volatile medium is water or ethanol or hexane or ethyl acetate.
A kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater of the utility model, be provided with postnotum, it has reflective characteristic, can realize medium tube 360 and spend thermal-arrest, and in water heater, through the application of vacuum of glass-vacuum tube, printing opacity speed is fast, and heat absorption efficiency is high, under certain heat insulation effect of printing opacity sheet material, the Heat-collecting effect of water heater is very good.Medium in heat pipe exchanges quick transferring heat by gas-liquid, and heat transfer speed is fast, and water tank is heated up in time.The printing opacity sheet material in water heater outside can protect heat pipe not to be subject to the pollution of travel fatigue, rainwater simultaneously, in the time having falling object from high altitude, also can not be destroyed, and makes water heater thermal-arrest in the environment in safety and sanitation all the time.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1: the structural representation of a kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater of the utility model;
Fig. 2: the generalized section of glass-vacuum tube;
In figure: 1: thermal-arrest body; 2: water tank; 3: printing opacity sheet material; 4: glass-vacuum tube; 5: postnotum; 6: heat pipe; 6-1: taper end; 6-2: butt end; 7: the aluminium wing.
Detailed description of the invention
Referring to accompanying drawing, provide detailed description of the invention of the present utility model, be used for formation of the present utility model to be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater of the present embodiment, comprise thermal-arrest body 1 and connected water tank 2, the daylighting one side ecto-entad of thermal-arrest body 1 is provided with printing opacity sheet material 3 successively, glass-vacuum tube 4 and there is the postnotum 5 of reflective characteristic, glass-vacuum tube 4 is evenly arranged on postnotum 5, in glass-vacuum tube 4, be set with heat pipe 6, the full encirclement of the aluminium wing 7 or part are surrounded on heat pipe 6 outsides, described heat pipe 6 one end sealings, the other end extends into water tank 2, the body that is positioned at thermal-arrest body 1 is the taper end 6-1 of heat pipe 6, the body extending in water tank 2 is the butt end 6-2 of heat pipe 6, in heat pipe 6, be loaded with the volatile medium that boiling point is lower.
The split type wall-hanging solar water heater of the present embodiment in use, far infrared in solar irradiation sees through printing opacity sheet material 3, be the volatile medium absorption in heat pipe 6 through glass-vacuum tube 4, medium temperature rises, absorbing certain heat reaches after its boiling point, medium is converted to gaseous state from liquid state, drift to butt end 6-2 by the taper end 6-1 of heat pipe 6, carry out heat exchange with the water in water tank 2, water tank temperature rises, and the dielectric gas temperature in heat pipe declines, convert liquid state to by gaseous state, flow to the taper end 6-1 of heat pipe 6, repeat draw heat, carry out next circulation.
Described volatile medium is water or ethanol or hexane or ethyl acetate, the boiling point of water is 100 DEG C, the boiling point of ethanol is 78.3 DEG C, the boiling point of ethyl acetate is 77.1 DEG C, the boiling point of hexane is 68.7 DEG C, and lower boiling volatile medium, in the time that the certain heat of absorption reaches its boiling point, all can be transformed into gaseous state from liquid state, carry out heat exchange with the water in water tank, heat up with the water in water tank.
Described printing opacity sheet material 3 is armorplate glass, can protective medium pipe in playing certain heat insulation effect be subject to the pollution of travel fatigue, rainwater, in the time having falling object from high altitude, also can not be destroyed, and makes water heater thermal-arrest in the environment in safety and sanitation all the time.
Described heat pipe 6 is superconduction copper pipe, can effectively the heat of absorption be passed to the anti-icing fluid medium in it, and it is rapidly heated.
Described postnotum 5 is tin plate, smooth surface, and to passing, the far infrared of printing opacity sheet material 5 reflects, scattering, spends thermal-arrest to realize medium tube 360, and thermal-arrest speed is fast.
Described glass-vacuum tube 4 is the glassware that double-deck material seals the middle vacuum making, light through printing opacity sheet material 3 sees through glass-vacuum tube with the speed that sees through 1.75 times of air, improve the heat absorption efficiency of medium tube, in the time needing water heater to rise to a certain temperature, the solar water heater of the present embodiment can be realized this temperature rise within the shorter time.
A kind of integrated wall hanging solar water heater of the utility model, be provided with postnotum, it has reflective characteristic, can realize medium tube 360 and spend thermal-arrest, and in water heater, through the application of vacuum of glass-vacuum tube, printing opacity speed is fast, and heat absorption efficiency is high, under certain heat insulation effect of printing opacity sheet material, the Heat-collecting effect of water heater is very good.Medium in heat pipe exchanges quick transferring heat by gas-liquid, and heat transfer speed is fast, and water tank is heated up in time.The printing opacity sheet material in water heater outside can protect heat pipe not to be subject to the pollution of travel fatigue, rainwater simultaneously, in the time having falling object from high altitude, also can not be destroyed, and makes water heater thermal-arrest in the environment in safety and sanitation all the time.
Claims (7)
1. an integrated wall hanging solar water heater, comprise thermal-arrest body (1) and connected water tank (2), the daylighting one side ecto-entad that it is characterized in that thermal-arrest body (1) is provided with printing opacity sheet material (3) successively, glass-vacuum tube (4) and there is the postnotum (5) of reflective characteristic, glass-vacuum tube (4) is evenly arranged on postnotum (5), in glass-vacuum tube (4), be set with heat pipe (6), heat pipe (6) outside is surrounded by the aluminium wing (7), the sealing of described heat pipe (6) one end, the other end extends into water tank (2), the body that is positioned at thermal-arrest body (1) is the taper end (6-1) of heat pipe (6), the body extending in water tank (2) is the butt end (6-2) of heat pipe (6).
2. integrated wall hanging solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described printing opacity sheet material (3) is armorplate glass.
3. integrated wall hanging solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described vacuum tube (4) is the glassware that double-deck material seals the middle vacuum making.
4. integrated wall hanging solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described postnotum (5) is tin plate.
5. integrated wall hanging solar water heater as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described heat pipe (6) is superconduction copper pipe, and heat pipe is loaded with the volatile medium that boiling point is lower in (6).
6. the integrated wall hanging solar water heater as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: butt end (6-2) diameter of described heat pipe is 2 times of taper end (6-1) diameter.
7. the integrated wall hanging solar water heater as described in claim 1 or 5, is characterized in that: the aluminium wing (7) surrounds entirely or part is surrounded on heat pipe (6) outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870181.4U CN203704392U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Integral wall-mounted solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870181.4U CN203704392U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Integral wall-mounted solar water heater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203704392U true CN203704392U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51054820
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320870181.4U Expired - Fee Related CN203704392U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Integral wall-mounted solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203704392U (en) |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320870181.4U patent/CN203704392U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20211227 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |