CN203702580U - Omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device - Google Patents
Omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN203702580U CN203702580U CN201420064588.2U CN201420064588U CN203702580U CN 203702580 U CN203702580 U CN 203702580U CN 201420064588 U CN201420064588 U CN 201420064588U CN 203702580 U CN203702580 U CN 203702580U
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Abstract
An omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device comprises a bidirectional water inlet and outlet channel, a rapid gate, a bidirectional low-hump siphoning type water outlet structure, a vacuum breaking device and a pump device. The pump device is perpendicularly arranged in the center of the water inlet and outlet channel. The portions, at the two sides of the pump device, of the water inlet and outlet channel are respectively provided with a direction-adjusting gate port. A horizontal separating board is arranged on the upper middle portion of the water inlet and outlet channel. The portions, at the two sides of the pump device, of the horizontal separating board are respectively provided with a diving hole provided with a buoyancy tank direction-adjusting gate. The buoyancy tank direction-adjusting gates are shared by the diving holes and the direction-adjusting gate ports. The buoyancy tank direction-adjusting gates are controlled to change the direction of water flow, so that bidirectional water pumping is achieved; a top vent hole port of the low-hump siphoning type water outlet structure is connected with a vacuum break valve. The omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device satisfies the requirement for an efficient water pumping device of a bidirectional low-lift pump station and solves the technical problems that due to the fact that the axial size of a vertical pump device is large, the water outlet level of the vertical pump device is higher than the water level of an outlet of the pump station and lift is wasted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water engineering facility, is the structure of the two-way vertical pump device that draws water of humble lift, belongs to hydraulic engineering technical field.
Background technique
Along with economic construction and social development, urban flood defence draining and low lift filling row are more and more many in conjunction with water lift engineering, and two-way water pump station has been proposed to new requirement.Conventionally the lift of this type of pumping plant is all very low, often operates in the scope of the 1.0 humble lifts in m left and right.Existing this class pumping plant adopts three types substantially: horizontal S shape, vertical shaft type and scaled bulb tubular pump-unit, all adapted can forward and backward the impeller of operation.Due to the particularity of two-way water-in and water-out structure, cause the forward and reverse operational efficiency of these pumping plants all lower, especially the efficiency of inverted running is lower, and energy consumption is larger, does not meet the requirement that national energy-saving reduces discharging; Cavitation performance is poor, affects the safety of unit operation.
For these problems, design a kind of novel two-way its meaning of vertical pump device and application value and just seem very large, can not only solve the above problems, and can improve Bidirectional water outlet runner internal flow state, improve the hydraulic performance of pump-unit, and then play the effect of energy-saving and emission-reduction.Therefore designing a kind of two-way water plug that is applicable to humble lift is very important.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is the problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, design the two-way humble lift water plug of a kind of Ω shape, take rated lift (0.8-1.5) m as reference, reach following object:
(1) reduce the hydraulic loss of water outlet diffuser, improve pump-unit forward operational efficiency, peak efficiency can exceed existing similar humble lift pumping plant more than 2 percentage points;
(2) reduce the hydraulic loss of water inlet diffuser, improve inverted running peak efficiency, can exceed existing similar humble lift pumping plant more than 5 percentage points;
(3) solve humble lift pumping plant and adopt vertical pump device axial dimension to cause greatly its water outlet to export water level higher than pumping plant, thereby the technical barrier of waste lift.
The object of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions, the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape, comprise inlet and outlet channel, stop gate, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure, vacuum breakdown device of vacuum and comprise import oviduct, impeller, stator, water outlet oviduct, the pump-unit that motor forms, pump-unit is vertically set on inlet and outlet channel central authorities, in the inlet and outlet channel of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with tuning lock hole, inlet and outlet channel two ends are provided with stop gate, it is characterized in that, on described inlet and outlet channel, middle part is provided with horizontal baffle, on the horizontal baffle of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with the lower submerged orifice with buoyancy tank tuning gate, the nearly tuning lock of the one side joint hole of lower submerged orifice, buoyancy tank tuning gate is hinged on lower submerged orifice and approaches a side in tuning lock hole, the buoyancy tank tuning gate of pump-unit the same side is the shared gate in lower submerged orifice and tuning lock hole, by the buoyancy tank tuning gate of control pump device both sides, change the direction of a stream of water, realizing bidirectional high-efficiency draws water, described pump-unit is provided with water guide cone after spreading type, the siphon top board smooth connection of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top after spreading type, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top tilts along the flow path direction that draws water out, progressively connect and compose a case with horizontal baffle, the lower submerged orifice of described pump-unit both sides is all placed in case, the top of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure is provided with a vent interface and is connected to vacuum breaker valve.
Described inlet and outlet channel is identical with the width of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure.
Described dive orifice shapes size and tuning lock hole shape are measure-alike, and described buoyancy tank tuning gate is fixed on horizontal baffle by door hinge, and door body rotates around door hinge, rotate up and cover lower submerged orifice, open tuning lock hole simultaneously, be rotated down and cover tuning lock hole, open lower submerged orifice simultaneously.
After described spreading type, the line style of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top smooth connection transition is circular arc line or ellipse, and the water outlet loudspeaker peak of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top is hump top.
The invention solves the active demand of two-way humble lift pumping plant to high efficiency water plug and because the axial dimension of vertical pump device causes its water outlet to export water level higher than pumping plant greatly, the technical barrier of waste lift.The two-way humble lift water plug water lift lift of Ω shape is 0.8-1.5m, can reduce the hydraulic loss of water outlet diffuser, improves pump-unit forward operational efficiency, and peak efficiency can exceed existing similar humble lift pumping plant more than 2 percentage points; Reduce the hydraulic loss of water inlet diffuser, improve inverted running peak efficiency, exceed existing similar humble lift pumping plant more than 5 percentage points.
The two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape, adopts vertical-type axial-flow pump, two-way water inflow passage, and two-way low hump siphon water flowing out structure adapted descending outlet passage, power engine is submersible electric motor.Structural design is new reasonable, adopts cuboid inlet and outlet channel, and pump-unit is vertically set on cuboid inlet and outlet channel central authorities, adopts two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure, forms the two-way inlet and outlet channel of Ω shape (omega shape).In the inlet and outlet channel of pump-unit both sides, establish respectively tuning lock hole, mid-water flat partition board is set on inlet and outlet channel, on the mid-water flat partition board of pump-unit both sides, set respectively submerged orifice, tuning lock hole and lower submerged orifice arrange shared buoyancy tank tuning gate, buoyancy tank tuning gate rotates around door hinge, rotate up and cover lower submerged orifice, open tuning lock hole simultaneously, be rotated down and cover tuning lock hole, open lower submerged orifice simultaneously, reach the inlet and outlet channel role exchange of pump-unit both sides, when left side is water inlet flow channel, right side is descending outlet passage, or right side is water inlet flow channel, left side is descending outlet passage, the water that pump-unit is extracted out, change the flow direction of water in cuboid inlet and outlet channel by controlling buoyancy tank tuning gate, realizing bidirectional high-efficiency draws water.
Pump-unit is provided with water guide cone after spreading type, and after spreading type, water guide cone and siphon water outlet top horizontal slip, reduce loss of head, improves pump assembly efficiency.After two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top and spreading type after water guide cone smooth connection, along pump-unit extract out water go out flow path direction tilt, progressively be connected with mid-water flat partition board, form a case, make water outlet waterflow stabilization, reduce, the top of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure is provided with a vent interface and is connected to vacuum breaker valve.
The two-way cuboid water inlet flow channel of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape is identical with the width of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure; inlet and outlet channel exchanges and shares; inlet and outlet channel two ends are provided with stop gate; for compressor emergency shutdown cutout; engineering structure compactness, easy construction, reduces construction investment; be conducive to waterflow stabilization, improve water plug efficiency.
From top, downward submerged orifice tilts the siphon water flowing out structure of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape gradually, seamlessly transits, and line style is circular arc line or ellipse, and water outlet loudspeaker peak is hump top.Guarantee that current seamlessly transit, reduce hydraulic loss, improve the efficiency of drawing water.
The siphon water flowing out structure dive orifice shapes size of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape is identical with tuning lock pore cross section geomery, under siphon water flowing out structure, submerged orifice and tuning lock hole share a gate (buoyancy tank tuning gate), this gate is hinge-connection revolving door, door hinge is fixed on horizontal baffle, door body rotates around door hinge, rotate up and cover submerged orifice under siphon water flowing out structure, open water inlet flow channel tuning lock hole simultaneously, be rotated down and cover water inlet flow channel tuning lock hole, open submerged orifice under siphon water flowing out structure simultaneously, compact structure is reasonable, reduce engineering construction amount, save investment, management is controlled convenient.
The two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape has from row from drawing, pump drainage is taken out four kinds of effects of drawing.Stop gate in cuboid water inlet flow channel and tuning lock hole (the buoyancy tank tuning gate on tuning lock hole) are all opened, had from row from the function of drawing.The water that pump-unit is extracted out, changes the flow direction of water in cuboid inlet and outlet channel by controlling buoyancy tank tuning gate, realizes two-way drawing water, and has pump drainage and takes out the function of drawing.The two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape, less investment, operation management is convenient, the two-way engineering of drawing water of the humble lift of particularly suitable, can solve humble lift pumping plant because adopting vertical pump device axial dimension to cause greatly its water outlet to cause wasting the technical barrier of lift higher than pumping plant outlet water level, increase substantially forward and reverse efficiency of drawing water, realize bidirectional high-efficiency and draw water.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is facade structures schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is A-A cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is C-C cross-sectional view in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 stop gate; 2 siphon top boards; 3 maintenance/vent; 4 motors; 5 hump tops; 6 water outlet oviducts; 7 rear water guide cones; 8 two-way low hump siphon water outlet structures; 9 stators; 10 impellers; 11 buoyancy tank tuning gates 1; 12 buoyancy tank tuning gates 2; 13 water inlet-outlet segments; 14 water-inlet horn pipes; 15 water inlet-outlet segments; 16 stop gates; 17,18 times submerged orifices; 19,20 tuning lock holes; 21 inlet and outlet channels.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape, comprise two-way cuboid inlet and outlet channel, stop gate, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure, vacuum breakdown device of vacuum and comprise import oviduct, impeller, stator, water outlet oviduct, the pump-unit that motor forms, pump-unit is vertically set on inlet and outlet channel central authorities, in the inlet and outlet channel of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with tuning lock hole, inlet and outlet channel two ends arrange stop gate, on described inlet and outlet channel, middle part is provided with horizontal baffle, on the horizontal baffle of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with the lower submerged orifice with buoyancy tank tuning gate, the nearly tuning lock of the one side joint hole of lower submerged orifice, buoyancy tank tuning gate is hinged on lower submerged orifice and approaches a side in tuning lock hole, the buoyancy tank tuning gate of pump-unit the same side is the shared gate in lower submerged orifice and tuning lock hole, by the buoyancy tank tuning gate of control pump device both sides, change the direction of a stream of water, realize two-way drawing water, described pump-unit is provided with water guide cone after spreading type, the siphon top board smooth connection of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top after spreading type, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top tilts along the flow path direction that draws water out, progressively connect and compose a case with horizontal baffle, the lower submerged orifice of described pump-unit both sides is all placed in case, the top of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure is provided with a vent interface and is connected to vacuum breaker valve.Dive orifice shapes size and tuning lock hole shape are measure-alike, and described buoyancy tank tuning gate is fixed on horizontal baffle by door hinge, and door body rotates around door hinge, rotate up and cover lower submerged orifice, open tuning lock hole simultaneously, be rotated down and cover tuning lock hole, open lower submerged orifice simultaneously.After spreading type, the line style of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top smooth connection transition is circular arc line or ellipse, and the water outlet loudspeaker peak of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top is hump top.Motor is submersible electric motor.
By comprising that siphon top board 2, motor 4, hump top 5, water outlet oviduct 6, rear water guide cone 7, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure 8, stator 9, buoyancy tank tuning gate 11, buoyancy tank tuning gate 12, lower submerged orifice 17 and lower submerged orifice 18 have formed the core component of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape.Water inlet-outlet segment 13, the water inlet-outlet segment 15 of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape adopt reinforced concrete construction; Siphon top board 2, hump top 5, water outlet oviduct 6 and rear water guide cone 7 are transported to on-the-spot installation after can adopting reinforced concrete to build or adopt metal material prefabricated according to the size of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape; Buoyancy tank tuning gate 11 and buoyancy tank tuning gate 12 can customize by gate manufacturer.Make after material and manufacturing process determination at above-mentioned water plug parts, building up of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape first builds water inlet-outlet segment 13 and water inlet-outlet segment 15, reserved lower submerged orifice 17 and lower submerged orifice 18 in working process, after completing, water inlet-outlet segment 13 and water inlet-outlet segment 15 carry out the installation of lower member buoyancy tank tuning gate 11 and buoyancy tank tuning gate 12, carry out subsequently or simultaneously the installation of siphon top board 2, hump top 5, siphon water flowing out structure 8, finally carry out the installation of stator 9, rear water guide cone 7 and motor 4.
Certainly the row of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape only needs stop gate 1 and stop gate 16 to mention from the realization of drawing function, and buoyancy tank tuning gate 11 and buoyancy tank tuning gate 12 float to lower submerged orifice 17 and lower submerged orifice 18.
The realization of the pump drainage function of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape need be mentioned stop gate 1 and stop gate 16, buoyancy tank tuning gate 11 is closed lower submerged orifice 17, buoyancy tank tuning gate 12 is closed tuning lock hole 20, and tuning lock hole 19 and lower submerged orifice 18 are in over-current state.
The taking out of the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape drawn the realization of function and stop gate 1 and stop gate 16 need be mentioned, buoyancy tank tuning gate 11 is closed tuning lock hole 19, buoyancy tank tuning gate 12 is closed lower tune submerged orifice 18, and tuning lock hole 20 and lower submerged orifice 17 are in over-current state.
Claims (6)
1. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape, comprise inlet and outlet channel, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure, vacuum breakdown device of vacuum and comprise import oviduct, impeller, stator, water outlet oviduct, the pump-unit that motor forms, pump-unit is vertically set on inlet and outlet channel central authorities, in the inlet and outlet channel of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with tuning lock hole, inlet and outlet channel two ends are provided with stop gate, it is characterized in that, on described inlet and outlet channel, middle part is provided with horizontal baffle, on the horizontal baffle of pump-unit both sides, be respectively equipped with the lower submerged orifice with buoyancy tank tuning gate, the nearly tuning lock of the one side joint hole of lower submerged orifice, buoyancy tank tuning gate is hinged on lower submerged orifice and approaches a side in tuning lock hole, the buoyancy tank tuning gate of pump-unit the same side is the shared gate in lower submerged orifice and tuning lock hole, by the buoyancy tank tuning gate of control pump device both sides, change the direction of a stream of water, realize two-way drawing water, described pump-unit is provided with water guide cone after spreading type, the siphon top board smooth connection of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top after spreading type, two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top tilts along the flow path direction that draws water out, progressively connect and compose a case with horizontal baffle, the lower submerged orifice of described pump-unit both sides is all placed in case, the top of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure is provided with a vent interface and is connected to vacuum breaker valve.
2. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inlet and outlet channel is identical with the width of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structure.
3. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described dive orifice shapes size and tuning lock hole shape are measure-alike, described buoyancy tank tuning gate is fixed on horizontal baffle by door hinge, buoyancy tank tuning gate rotates around door hinge, rotates up and covers lower submerged orifice, opens tuning lock hole simultaneously, be rotated down and cover tuning lock hole, open lower submerged orifice simultaneously.
4. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, after described spreading type, the line style of the siphon top board smooth connection transition of water guide cone and two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top is circular arc line or ellipse, and the water outlet loudspeaker peak of two-way low hump siphon water outlet structural top is hump top.
5. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described inlet and outlet channel is rectangular structure.
6. the two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described motor is submersible electric motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420064588.2U CN203702580U (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420064588.2U CN203702580U (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203702580U true CN203702580U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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ID=51053031
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420064588.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203702580U (en) | 2014-02-13 | 2014-02-13 | Omega-shaped bidirectional low-lift water pumping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203702580U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790838A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-14 | 扬州大学 | Two-way low lift water pumping device shaped like Omega in Greek letters |
| CN108252394A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 河海大学 | A kind of hump type aerating system for tunnel exhaust of regulating and storing for deep layer |
-
2014
- 2014-02-13 CN CN201420064588.2U patent/CN203702580U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103790838A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-14 | 扬州大学 | Two-way low lift water pumping device shaped like Omega in Greek letters |
| CN103790838B (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2016-01-20 | 扬州大学 | The two-way humble lift water plug of Ω shape |
| CN108252394A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-07-06 | 河海大学 | A kind of hump type aerating system for tunnel exhaust of regulating and storing for deep layer |
| CN108252394B (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2019-12-10 | 河海大学 | Hump type ventilation system for deep storage tunnel exhaust |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20170213 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |