CN203701988U - Rotary drilling tool and rotary drilling rig - Google Patents
Rotary drilling tool and rotary drilling rig Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203701988U CN203701988U CN201320881452.6U CN201320881452U CN203701988U CN 203701988 U CN203701988 U CN 203701988U CN 201320881452 U CN201320881452 U CN 201320881452U CN 203701988 U CN203701988 U CN 203701988U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tooth
- drilling
- teeth
- toothholder
- drilling pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000036346 tooth eruption Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001609368 Acamptopappus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary drilling tool and a rotary drilling rig, wherein the rotary drilling tool comprises a drilling barrel and cutting teeth which are arranged on the bottom portion of the drilling barrel, the cutting teeth comprise outer teeth and inner teeth, the outer teeth are outwardly and obliquely arranged, the inner teeth are inwardly and obliquely arranged, outer protective teeth are arranged on the outer wall of the lower portion of the drilling barrel, the vertical distance from a tooth top of the outer protective teeth to the outer wall of the drilling barrel is bigger than the vertical direction from a tooth seat of the outer teeth to the outer wall of the drilling barrel. The outer protective teeth are arranged on the lower portion of the drilling barrel corresponding to the outer teeth, and can participate in grinding and drilling of terranes firstly before the tooth seat of the outer teeth is worn, thereby effectively protecting the tooth seat of the outer teeth from being worn, reducing changing rate of the tooth seat, improving work efficiency, also reducing cost of parts, being capable of guaranteeing changing operation of teeth to be normal, being not have the situation that the changing operation of the teeth is more trouble even to change the tooth seat because the tooth seat is worn, and further improving work efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to engineering machinery field, and particularly a kind of revolving dug drilling tool and be provided with this and revolve the rotary drilling rig that digs drilling tool.
Background technology
At present, the drilling tool of rotary drilling rig generally includes drilling pipe and is arranged on the pick of drilling pipe bottom, and the friction cuttings such as pick and native stone rock stratum are crept into.These picks assemble or are welded on corresponding drilling tool according to certain rule.Pick comprises toothholder, pick body and alloy head; toothholder is set directly on drilling tool; pick body is arranged in toothholder and involutory golden head is protected and fixes, and alloy head cylindrical or that mushroom carbide alloy is made is inlayed at the top of pick, for directly rubbing with native stone rock stratum.Drilling tool creeps into the pick that main dependence drilling tool bottom arranges straight down downwards; except the pick of vertical setting; drilling tool bottom is also provided with the external tooth of outward-dipping setting; with the internal tooth that slopes inwardly and arrange; be used for expanding crag; protection drilling tool body does not contact with rock stratum, avoids drilling tool body to be worn.
But, in practical work process, above-mentioned external tooth and internal tooth often do not reach desirable spin finishing effect, cause pick eccentric wear, may wear to a certain degree and can cause damage to toothholder afterwards, the impaired one side of toothholder can affect expects into rock effect, changed tooth work and bring difficulty on the other hand, and need to change toothholder while changing tooth simultaneously, but it is serious to change the waste of toothholder work manpower, and lose time very much, greatly reduce operating efficiency.
Utility model content
In view of this, the utility model proposes one and revolve and dig drilling tool and rotary drilling rig, this revolves the wearing and tearing of digging drilling tool and can effectively reduce external tooth and internal tooth toothholder, reduces toothholder and changes probability, and can guarantee to change that tooth is working properly carries out, and increases work efficiency.
On the one hand; the utility model provides one to revolve and has dug drilling tool; comprise drilling pipe and the pick that is arranged on described drilling pipe bottom; described pick comprises the external tooth of outward-dipping setting; with the internal tooth that slopes inwardly and arrange; on the outer wall of described drilling pipe bottom, be provided with outer protection tooth, the crown of described outer protection tooth is greater than the toothholder of described external tooth to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe outer wall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe outer wall.
Further, the crown of described outer protection tooth is less than the crown of described external tooth to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe outer wall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe outer wall.
Further, described outer protection tooth comprises multiple, and with the corresponding setting one by one of described external tooth.
Further, be provided with interior protection tooth on the inwall of described drilling pipe bottom, the crown of described interior protection tooth is greater than the toothholder of described internal tooth to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe inwall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe inwall.
Further, the crown of described interior protection tooth is less than the crown of described internal tooth to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe inwall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe inwall.
Further, described interior protection tooth comprises multiple, and with the corresponding setting one by one of described internal tooth.
Further, the outer wall vertical setting of described outer protection tooth and described drilling pipe;
And/or, the vertical setting of inwall of described interior protection tooth and described drilling pipe.
Further, described outer protection tooth comprises toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in the toothholder of described outer protection tooth;
And/or described interior protection tooth comprises toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in the toothholder of described interior protection tooth.
On the other hand, the utility model also provides a kind of rotary drilling rig, and it is provided with revolving described in as above any one and digs drilling tool.
Of the present utility model revolving dug drilling tool corresponding external tooth arranged outer protection tooth in drilling pipe bottom; outer protection tooth can be before the toothholder of external tooth be worn, and first participates in the grinding of rock stratum to creep into, and effectively protects external tooth toothholder not to be worn; reduce the probability of changing toothholder; both improved operating efficiency, reduced again component cost, and can guarantee to change that tooth is working properly carries out; can not occur because toothholder is worn; cause changing tooth work and more bother, even change the situation of toothholder, further increase work efficiency.As a same reason, of the present utility model revolve dig drilling tool also corresponding internal tooth be provided with interior protection tooth, protection internal tooth toothholder be not worn.
Rotary drilling rig of the present utility model is provided with above-mentioned revolving and digs drilling tool, therefore has with above-mentioned revolving and digs the technique effect that drilling tool is identical, repeats no more.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 revolves for the utility model embodiment provides the partial structurtes schematic diagram that digs drilling tool;
The partial structurtes schematic diagram that revolves another visual angle of digging drilling tool that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Description of reference numerals
10-drilling pipe; 20-external tooth; 30-protects tooth outward; 40-internal tooth; Protection tooth in 50-.
The specific embodiment
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can combine mutually.Describe below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments the utility model in detail.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 revolves for the utility model embodiment provides the partial structurtes schematic diagram that digs drilling tool; The partial structurtes schematic diagram that revolves another visual angle of digging drilling tool that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment provides to revolve and digs the pick that drilling tool comprises drilling pipe 10 and is arranged on drilling pipe 10 bottoms, pick comprises the external tooth 20 of outward-dipping setting, with the internal tooth 40 that slopes inwardly and arrange, on the outer wall of drilling pipe 10 bottoms, be provided with outer protection tooth 30, the crown of outer protection tooth 30 is greater than the toothholder of external tooth 20 to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 outer walls to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 outer walls; So; dig in drilling tool drilling process revolving, the crown that can guarantee outer protection tooth 30 than the toothholder of external tooth 20 first with drilling pipe 10 outside rock stratum contact friction, make outer protection tooth 30 can protect the toothholder of external tooth 20 not to be worn; reduce the probability of changing toothholder; both improved operating efficiency, reduced again component cost, and can guarantee to change that tooth is working properly carries out; can not occur because toothholder is worn; cause changing tooth work and more bother, even change the situation of toothholder, further increase work efficiency.
Those skilled in the art are to be understood that, above-mentioned " outward-dipping ", " sloping inwardly " are to revolve that to dig the drilling pipe 10 of drilling tool be reference, the outside that is drilling pipe 10 is " outward ", the inside of drilling pipe 10 is " interior ", other relate to the term of " outward " and " interior " herein, all as reference standard.
Further, preferably the crown of outer protection tooth 30 is less than the crown of external tooth 20 to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 outer walls to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 outer walls.Like this can be revolving when digging drilling tool and creeping into; preferentially utilize external tooth 20 and rock stratum friction; outer protection tooth 30 is just participated in the work of creeping into where necessary; can externally protect to a certain extent tooth 30 to protect; and be conducive to so outer protection tooth 30 to make the pick that size is relatively little, cost-saving.
In order to make effectively protection external tooth 20 of outer protection tooth 30, the outer protection tooth 30 in this embodiment comprises multiple, and respectively with external tooth 20 corresponding settings one by one, as shown in Figure 2, the corresponding position of each external tooth 20 is provided with one and protects tooth 30 outward.As preferably, the outer wall vertical setting of outer protection tooth 30 and drilling pipe 10.
Dig in drilling tool drilling process owing to revolving, revolve dig drilling tool internal tooth 40 also can with rock stratum contact friction, therefore, also can there is the situation that causes the toothholder of internal tooth 40 to be worn because of eccentric wear in internal tooth 40, thereby, with reference to the structure configuration of above-mentioned outer protection tooth 30, on the inwall that revolves drilling pipe 10 bottoms of digging drilling tool of this embodiment, be also provided with interior protection tooth 50, the crown of interior protection tooth 50 is greater than the toothholder of internal tooth 40 to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 inwalls to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 inwalls, makes the effectively toothholder of protection internal tooth 40 of interior protection tooth 50; And preferably; the crown of interior protection tooth 50 is less than the crown of internal tooth 40 to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe 10 inwalls to the vertical distance of drilling pipe 10 inwalls; making full use of internal tooth 40 carries out grinding in drilling pipe 10 inside and creeps into; protection tooth 50 in protection to a certain extent; be conducive to reduce the size of interior protection tooth 50, to reduce costs.
As further preferred version, interior protection tooth 50 is preferably multiple, and with internal tooth 40 corresponding setting one by one, and vertical setting of inwall of interior protection tooth 50 and drilling pipe 10.
In order to prevent outer protection tooth 30 and/or interior protection tooth 50 from eccentric wear occurring, wearing and tearing are scrapped early, these embodiment China and foreign countries protect tooth 30 and/or interior protection tooth 50 can adopt rotary pick, outer protection tooth 30 comprises toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in this toothholder, in the time that creep into grinding rock stratum, pick body can rotate, and reduces the situation of eccentric wear; Interior protection tooth 50 also can comprise toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in toothholder, be configured to the rotary cutting tooth structure identical with outer protection tooth 30.
Correspondingly, the utility model also provides a kind of rotary drilling rig, and it is provided with as above revolving and digs drilling tool.This revolves and digs drilling tool and adopt above-mentioned revolving when digging drilling tool and creeping into; can effectively protect the wearing and tearing of external tooth toothholder and internal tooth toothholder; reduce the probability of changing toothholder; both increased work efficiency, and can reduce again component cost, and can guarantee to change that tooth is working properly carries out; can not occur because toothholder is worn; cause changing tooth work and more bother, even change the situation of toothholder, further increase work efficiency.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. one kind revolves and digs drilling tool; comprise drilling pipe (10) and be arranged on the pick of described drilling pipe (10) bottom; described pick comprises the external tooth (20) of outward-dipping setting; with the internal tooth (40) that slopes inwardly and arrange; it is characterized in that; on the outer wall of described drilling pipe (10) bottom, be provided with outer protection tooth (30), the crown of described outer protection tooth (30) is greater than the toothholder of described external tooth (20) to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) outer wall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) outer wall.
2. according to claim 1 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, the crown of described outer protection tooth (30) is less than the crown of described external tooth (20) to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) outer wall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) outer wall.
3. according to claim 2 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, described outer protection tooth (30) comprises multiple, and with described external tooth (20) corresponding setting one by one.
4. dig drilling tool according to revolving described in claim 1,2 or 3; it is characterized in that; on the inwall of described drilling pipe (10) bottom, be provided with interior protection tooth (50), the crown of described interior protection tooth (50) is greater than the toothholder of described internal tooth (40) to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) inwall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) inwall.
5. according to claim 4 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, the crown of described interior protection tooth (50) is less than the crown of described internal tooth (40) to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) inwall to the vertical distance of described drilling pipe (10) inwall.
6. according to claim 5 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, described interior protection tooth (50) comprises multiple, and with described internal tooth (40) corresponding setting one by one.
7. according to claim 6 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, the outer wall vertical setting of described outer protection tooth (30) and described drilling pipe (10);
And/or, the vertical setting of inwall of described interior protection tooth (50) and described drilling pipe (10).
8. according to claim 7 revolving dug drilling tool, it is characterized in that, described outer protection tooth (30) comprises toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in the toothholder of described outer protection tooth (30);
And/or described interior protection tooth (50) comprises toothholder and can be rotatably set in the pick body in the toothholder of described interior protection tooth (50).
9. a rotary drilling rig, is characterized in that, is provided with revolving as described in any one in claim 1-8 and digs drilling tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320881452.6U CN203701988U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Rotary drilling tool and rotary drilling rig |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320881452.6U CN203701988U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Rotary drilling tool and rotary drilling rig |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203701988U true CN203701988U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320881452.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203701988U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Rotary drilling tool and rotary drilling rig |
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CN (1) | CN203701988U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108005583A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Bored for the self-control core drill of pore-forming on the basis of hydroelectric project and the broken core of self-control |
US10995563B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2021-05-04 | Minex Crc Ltd | Rotary drill head for coiled tubing drilling apparatus |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320881452.6U patent/CN203701988U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10995563B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2021-05-04 | Minex Crc Ltd | Rotary drill head for coiled tubing drilling apparatus |
US11136837B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2021-10-05 | Minex Crc Ltd | Mobile coiled tubing drilling apparatus |
CN108005583A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-05-08 | 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Bored for the self-control core drill of pore-forming on the basis of hydroelectric project and the broken core of self-control |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |