CN203700101U - Novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater - Google Patents
Novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater Download PDFInfo
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- CN203700101U CN203700101U CN201420045662.6U CN201420045662U CN203700101U CN 203700101 U CN203700101 U CN 203700101U CN 201420045662 U CN201420045662 U CN 201420045662U CN 203700101 U CN203700101 U CN 203700101U
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- oily
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater. The technical scheme is that the novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater comprises an oil-water inlet, an oil-water separation chamber, a separation weir plate, an oil collection chamber, an oil outlet, a separation chamber water outlet, a sewage treatment chamber, a filter screen and a standard water outlet, wherein the oil-water inlet is formed in one side of the oil-water separation chamber; the other side of the oil-water separation chamber is connected with the oil collection chamber through the separation wire plate; the oil outlet is formed in the outer side of the oil collection chamber; the lower part of the oil-water separation chamber is connected with the sewage treatment chamber through the separation chamber water outlet; the filter screen is arranged at the middle part of the water treatment chamber; the standard water outlet is formed in the outer side of the water treatment chamber. The novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater has the benefits that the treatment capacity of oil-water mixtures is increased, the separation effect is better, secondary treatment is carried out on water subjected to separation, and the water can be directly discharged after secondary treatment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oily water separation and waste disposal plant, particularly a kind of electromagnet oily water separation treater.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, the exploitation of more oil, most domestic oil field all progresses into high water-cut stage at present, some water ratio in oil well are even up to 99%, the appearance of high-moisture percentage directly causes existing gathering system effectively to produce, equipment cannot be realized expection processing target, and therefore the research of oily water separation technique more and more comes into one's own.But traditional electric field separates technology exists some defects: the very easily generating electrodes electric discharge of electric field water-and-oil separator, thereby cannot realize stable electric field, and the dehydrating of crude oil poor effect higher to water content, removes in water oil length higher, can not realize the profit degree of depth and separate.At present, the utilization ratio of the electric field water-and-oil separator in domestic a lot of oil fields is low, and a lot of equipment is in idle state.Meanwhile, along with the continuous rising of water content in crude oil, a large amount of unreasonable discharges of oily(waste)water can cause the creep sex assault of receiving water body, pollution of ecological environment.Therefore; design a kind of efficient feasible oily water separation treater and be conducive to solve a series of production problems of the high moisture initiation in oil field; to guaranteeing oil field stably manufactured and science processing, recycle waste water resource, the present situation of preserve our planet ecotope and alleviation China shortage of water resources is significant.
Chinese patent 200410098979.7 discloses a kind of oily-water seperating equipment of smeary sea water.This side's ratio juris is to utilize the effect of electromagnetic force to make oily water separation.In the magnetic field vertical with it, be subject to the principle of magnetic field force effect based on energising seawater, according to Fleming's left-hand rule, suitably choose the sense of current and field direction, the electrical forces that its combination is produced is downward.This electromagnetic force is a kind of body force that acts on seawater, the seawater micelle that flows to each energising in the oil-water mixture of interaction area in electromagnet oily water separation passage electric field and magnetic field can be subject to the downward electromagnetic force of direction, therefore make the oil droplet in seawater be subject to the buoyancy effect of opposite sign but equal magnitude and upwards float, make oil droplet be gathered in the upper strata of liquid stream, seawater is gathered in the lower floor of liquid stream, at electric field and exit, magnetic field interaction district oil with seawater according to different path flow, thereby realized the object of oily water separation.This method needn't drop into additional substance in seawater, electromagnetic force under design conditions makes the oily ascent rate separating with water than large 1 ~ 2 order of magnitude of ascent rate producing due to oil and water difference in specific gravity, but the oil separating in this patented technology and water are flowing through behind electric field magnetic field interaction district, because the density difference of profit is less, in addition the effect of impact flow power, easily make the profit after part separates again mix, thereby weakened the effect separating.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is exactly in view of the foregoing defects the prior art has, and a kind of electromagnet oily water separation treater is provided, and has increased the treatment capacity of oil-water mixture, and separating effect is more excellent.
Its technical scheme is: comprise profit entrance, oily water separation chamber, separate weir plate, oily collecting chamber, oil export, separate chamber's water outlet, sewage disposal chamber, filtering net, water out up to standard, one side of oily water separation chamber is provided with profit entrance, opposite side connects oily collecting chamber by separating weir plate, and the outside of oily collecting chamber is provided with oil export; The bottom of described oily water separation chamber is connected to sewage disposal chamber by separate chamber's water outlet, and the middle part of water treatment room is provided with filtering net, and the outside of water treatment room is provided with water out up to standard.
Above-mentioned oily water separation chamber comprises that electromagnetic fluid split tunnel, the rectangular magnet N utmost point, the S utmost point, rectangular electrode anticathode and rectangular electrode are to positive pole, and the periphery of electromagnetic fluid split tunnel is respectively equipped with the rectangular magnet N utmost point, the S utmost point, rectangular electrode anticathode and rectangular electrode to positive pole.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: increased the treatment capacity of oil-water mixture, separating effect is more excellent, and the water after separating is carried out to secondary treatment, after processing, can directly discharge.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Accompanying drawing 2 is horizontal section schematic diagram of oily water separation of the present utility model chamber;
In upper figure: profit entrance 1, oily water separation chamber 2, separation weir plate 3, oily collecting chamber 4, oil export 5, separate chamber's water outlet 6, sewage disposal chamber 7, filtering net 8, water out up to standard 9, the rectangular magnet N utmost point 10, the S utmost point 11, rectangular electrode anticathode 12, rectangular electrode are to positive pole 13, electromagnetic fluid split tunnel 14.
Embodiment
1-2 by reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model will be further described:
The utility model comprises profit entrance 1, oily water separation chamber 2, separates weir plate 3, oily collecting chamber 4, oil export 5, separate chamber's water outlet 6, sewage disposal chamber 7, filtering net 8, water out up to standard 9, one side of oily water separation chamber 2 is provided with profit entrance 1, opposite side connects oily collecting chamber 4 by separating weir plate 3, and the outside of oily collecting chamber 4 is provided with oil export 5; The bottom of described oily water separation chamber 2 is connected to sewage disposal chamber 7 by separate chamber's water outlet 6, and the middle part of water treatment room 7 is provided with filtering net 8, and the outside of water treatment room 7 is provided with water out 9 up to standard.
Wherein, the height of the separation weir plate 3 of oily water separation chamber 2 is adjustable, and separate chamber's water outlet is located at bottom, separate chamber.In sewage disposal chamber 7, on filtering net 8, there is sewage chemical treatment agent, in the time that one deck filtering net can not meet processing requirements, can set up filtering net, also can between two-layer filtering net, fill the filtrates such as quartz sand, hard coal, nut-shell.
With reference to accompanying drawing 2, oily water separation chamber 2 comprises that electromagnetic fluid split tunnel 14, the rectangular magnet N utmost point 10, the S utmost point 11, rectangular electrode anticathode 12 and rectangular electrode are to positive pole 13, and the periphery of electromagnetic fluid split tunnel 14 is respectively equipped with the rectangular magnet N utmost point 10, the S utmost point 11, rectangular electrode anticathode 12 and rectangular electrode to anodal 13.
The selection of field direction and electrode positive and negative electrode in electromagnetic fluid split tunnel (being also the sense of current) meets Fleming's left-hand rule, make the magnetic field force of its generation meet the downward requirement of direction, battery lead plate generation current direction is from front to back in season, when identical, in electromagnetic fluid split tunnel, field direction is seen and should be set to point to right pole plate from left pole plate from downbeam with mixture flow; Otherwise battery lead plate generation current direction from back to front, when reverse contrary with mix flow, in electromagnetic fluid split tunnel, see and should be set to point to left pole plate from right pole plate from downbeam by field direction in season.
Working process of the present utility model is as follows:
Oil-water mixture enters electromagnetic fluid split tunnel from entrance, under the interaction in electric field and magnetic field, according to Fleming's left-hand rule, the water body of each energising can be subject to the downward electromagnetic force of direction, move downward and push, and oil in mixture is not charged, not magnetic field force induced, but because ambient water moves downward and pushes, the effect of profit density difference in addition, and obtain buoyancy upwards.In flow process, water body is constantly subject to downward electromagnetic force and concentrates on bottom, and oil is because the effect of buoyancy is moved to upper strata gradually, and when mixture flow is during to electromagnetic fluid split tunnel end, mixture separation is two-layer, and upper strata is oil reservoir, and lower floor is water layer.According to fuel head, suitable weir plate height is set, separate more thoroughly oil reservoir and cover and separate weir plate and enter oily collecting chamber 4, then leave oily water separation treater through oil export 5.The flow through water out 6 of 2 latter ends bottoms, oily water separation chamber of lower layer of water enters sewage disposal chamber, through filtering net 8, a small amount of sump oil in water and the abundant contact reacts of sewage chemical treatment agent, leave oily water separation treater by the water after filtering net by water out 9 up to standard, finally realize oily water separation and sewage disposal.
Claims (2)
1. an electromagnet oily water separation treater, it is characterized in that: comprise profit entrance (1), oily water separation chamber (2), separation weir plate (3), oily collecting chamber (4), oil export (5), separate chamber's water outlet (6), sewage disposal chamber (7), filtering net (8), water out up to standard (9), one side of oily water separation chamber (2) is provided with profit entrance (1), opposite side connects oily collecting chamber (4) by separating weir plate (3), and the outside of oily collecting chamber (4) is provided with oil export (5); The bottom of described oily water separation chamber (2) is connected to sewage disposal chamber (7) by separate chamber's water outlet (6), and the middle part of water treatment room (7) is provided with filtering net (8), and the outside of water treatment room (7) is provided with water out up to standard (9).
2. electromagnet oily water separation treater according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oily water separation chamber (2) comprises that electromagnetic fluid split tunnel (14), the rectangular magnet N utmost point (10), the S utmost point (11), rectangular electrode anticathode (12) and rectangular electrode are to anodal (13), and the periphery of electromagnetic fluid split tunnel (14) is respectively equipped with the rectangular magnet N utmost point (10), the S utmost point (11), rectangular electrode anticathode (12) and rectangular electrode to anodal (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420045662.6U CN203700101U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420045662.6U CN203700101U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203700101U true CN203700101U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420045662.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203700101U (en) | 2014-01-24 | 2014-01-24 | Novel electromagnetic oil-water separation treater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN203700101U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104729595A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-24 | 西安交通大学 | Intra-tube phase-separated-type two-phase fluid electromagnetic flow meter measuring device and method |
-
2014
- 2014-01-24 CN CN201420045662.6U patent/CN203700101U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104729595A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-06-24 | 西安交通大学 | Intra-tube phase-separated-type two-phase fluid electromagnetic flow meter measuring device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20160124 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |