CN203699952U - Maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment - Google Patents
Maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203699952U CN203699952U CN201420029654.2U CN201420029654U CN203699952U CN 203699952 U CN203699952 U CN 203699952U CN 201420029654 U CN201420029654 U CN 201420029654U CN 203699952 U CN203699952 U CN 203699952U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- fresh water
- air
- fresh
- condenser
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 title abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000006200 vaporizer Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment. A centrifugal fan, an air supercharger, a condenser, an evaporator, an air water separator are mounted between an air inlet and an air outlet sequentially; the condenser and the evaporator are connected with a compressor respectively; water outlet pipes are arranged on the evaporator and the air water separator respectively, and are connected with a water tank; a drinking water filter is arranged on a branching pipeline of the water outlet pipes; the water outlet of the drinking water filter is connected with a drinking water storage tank; a temperature regulator is arranged between the air supercharger and the condenser. The maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment overthrows conventional sea water desalinization methods, manufactures fresh water from the maritime air, and enables a ship to manufacture fresh water while advancing; equipment manufacturing fresh water can be mounted and fixed on an island fast; long-term fresh water requirement can be provided to island residents; fresh water can be manufactured fast and continuously; the ship and the island are free from storing fresh water for long term; drinking fresh water can be ensured to avoid mildew, so as to be conducive to human health.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to preparing fresh technical field at sea.
Background technology
At present, sea water desaltination is generally taked to take up an area many, extensive, batch production production model, and target is the fresh water demand in order to meet water-deficient area, land.The marine preparing fresh equipment of other miniaturizations is owing to being subject to environment and conditionality, and effect is undesirable.Common sea water desalting equipment preparing fresh from seawater be unable to do without seawater, must suck seawater, after preparing fresh, also will get rid of the seawater that contains denseer salinity.Therefore, the necessary water off sea of equipment is near, on boats and ships, must be arranged on below ship; On island, can only be arranged on seashore.In addition, because the corrodibility of seawater is strong, equipment facility investment is larger.Therefore, up to the present, the boats and ships of oceangoing voyage and the island without fresh water, also still solve fresh water needs by transportation.The disadvantage existing is: one will take the space of boats and ships; Two weather that will lean on.If run into severe weather, cannot guarantee supply.Therefore, the boats and ships of oceangoing voyage and cannot preparing fresh due to self without the island of fresh water, can only lean on mass storage fresh water or meet living needs by transportation supply fresh water.Once use up the fresh water of storage or because the reason of weather can not obtain supply fresh water in time, will produce very serious consequence so.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of above-mentioned existence, the utility model according to seawater owing to shining upon, can produce evaporation, make to absorb in marine air the steam of a large amount of desalinations, the large characteristic in marine airborne psychromatic ratio land, utilize condensation principle, preparing fresh from marine air, is used for meeting oceangoing boats and ships and anhydrous island human lives's fresh water needs.Provide a kind of novel, efficiently, be easy to carry, be convenient to the marine preparing fresh equipment installed.Can be boats and ships and island preparing fresh from air, make boats and ships reduce oceangoing voyage moisture storage capacity, save space and transport more goods, create more economic benefit; Make the island can this equipment of Fast Installation, thoroughly change from the situation of land input, no longer rely on a difficult problem for long-distance transport.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of marine preparing fresh equipment, it is characterized in that: centrifugal blower, gas booster, condenser, vaporizer, steam separator are installed successively between inlet mouth and air outlet, condenser, vaporizer are connected with compressor respectively, on vaporizer and steam separator, be respectively equipped with rising pipe, rising pipe is connected with water tank.
A branch line of described rising pipe is provided with Prinking water filter, and Prinking water filter water outlet is connected with tap water water tank.
Between described gas booster and condenser, be provided with thermoswitch.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model adopts said structure, when use, inlet mouth is arranged on ship running direction or island direction windward, start centrifugal high pressure fan and compressor, air intake gas booster is carried out to supercharging, air after supercharging enters thermoswitch by pipeline and condenser carries out temperature raising, the air of high temperature and high pressure enter vaporizer carry out condensation make carbonated drink separate, obtain fresh water.And then enter steam separator realize secondary carbonated drink separate.The liquid water of separating, a part generates tap water through Prinking water filter, and another part directly stores, for living needses such as bathings.Because relative humidity in marine air is higher, this programme has utilized this favourable condition just, has found a most convenient, the most effective way, solves the difficult problem that marine ships and island lack fresh water.Under the irradiation of the sun, marine airborne fresh water is inexhaustible, utilizes this equipment can meet for a long time mankind's fresh water of living needs at sea.The utility model can be widely used on marine ships, island, both can meet civilianly, also can meet military.Be country's exploitation ocean, exploitation island, move towards off-lying sea, protect the requisite key equipment in coastal areas and territorial seas.Boats and ships and island are used this equipment can thoroughly change the external situation of sending water, realize self preparing fresh, as long as there is electricity, just can meet the needs of domestic water.If employing photovoltaic power generation technology, then in conjunction with wind-power electricity generation, can obtain better effect.This equipment is the important tool of ocean exploitation, has started the new measure of marine preparing fresh, can create very considerable Social benefit and economic benefit.The utility model has been abandoned traditional method for desalting seawater, Bie Kaixinlu, preparing fresh from marine air, can make boats and ships while walking preparing fresh water; Make the equipment of can the Fast Installation fixing preparing fresh in island, for island human settlements provide long-term fresh water needs.Due to this equipment can be fast, continual preparing fresh, standing storage fresh water is used in boats and ships and island or else, can guarantee that domestic fresh water does not go mouldy, and is conducive to HUMAN HEALTH.This equipment is installed especially on warship and can be saved water space, solved a difficult problem for marine fresh water supply, more military materials can be loaded in the space of saving.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of marine preparing fresh equipment.
Embodiment
A kind of marine preparing fresh equipment, centrifugal blower 2, gas booster 3, condenser 5, vaporizer 7, steam separator 8 are installed successively between inlet mouth 1 and air outlet 10, condenser 5, vaporizer 7 are connected with compressor 6 respectively, on vaporizer 7 and steam separator 8, be respectively equipped with rising pipe 11, rising pipe 11 is connected with water tank 12.A branch line of rising pipe 11 is provided with Prinking water filter 9, and Prinking water filter 9 water outlets are connected with tap water water tank 13.Because this equipment is for preparing fresh at sea, therefore, require to make material and will all use corrosion resistant material to make.
In order to adapt to the different from often in a few days temperature is different of the sea difference in season, weather, between gas booster 3 and condenser 5, be provided with thermoswitch 4.By gas booster 3 and thermoswitch 4, adjust pressure and temperature, obtain best effect.
Principle of work of the present utility model: after centrifugal high pressure fan 2 and compressor 6 start, by the marine air of inlet mouth 1 inspiration, through centrifugal blower 2, air is given to the gas booster 3 of connection, be used for regulating, increasing air pressure.Air after supercharging enters thermoswitch 4 by pipeline, as required wet air is heated, improve temperature, enter condenser 5 again and carry out secondary temperature raising, the air of high temperature and high pressure enters vaporizer 7, and vaporizer 7 temperature are very low, warm air runs into low temperature, carry out condensation, make carbonated drink separation, obtain fresh water.And then enter steam separator 8 and realize the separation of secondary carbonated drink, separate liquid water, a part generates tap water through Prinking water filter 9, and another part directly stores, for living needses such as bathings.Dry air is through air outlet 10, discharged in the air.This equipment can be made cylindrical or rectangle, sleeping put belowdecks or on ground.Wherein, gas booster 3 air outlet sizes can regulate, make discharge air pressure increase.Thermoswitch and condenser are heated to air jointly, improve the temperature difference of air and evaporator surface, are convenient to air and carry out condensation at vaporizer.Atmospheric moisture through condensation reduces greatly, but has also comprised a part of vaporific moisture.When air enters after steam separator, utilize theory of machines to carry out secondary precipitation, can improve the effect of preparing fresh.
Claims (3)
1. a marine preparing fresh equipment, it is characterized in that: centrifugal blower (2), gas booster (3), condenser (5), vaporizer (7), steam separator (8) are installed successively between inlet mouth (1) and air outlet (10), condenser (5), vaporizer (7) are connected with compressor (6) respectively, on vaporizer (7) and steam separator (8), be respectively equipped with rising pipe (11), rising pipe (11) is connected with water tank (12).
2. the marine preparing fresh equipment of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: a branch line of described rising pipe (11) is provided with Prinking water filter (9), and Prinking water filter (9) water outlet is connected with tap water water tank (13).
3. the marine preparing fresh equipment of one according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: between described gas booster (3) and condenser (5), be provided with thermoswitch (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029654.2U CN203699952U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029654.2U CN203699952U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203699952U true CN203699952U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51050419
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420029654.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203699952U (en) | 2014-01-17 | 2014-01-17 | Maritime fresh water manufacturing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203699952U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524197A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of device for generating fresh water |
-
2014
- 2014-01-17 CN CN201420029654.2U patent/CN203699952U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107524197A (en) * | 2017-08-17 | 2017-12-29 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of device for generating fresh water |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |