CN203694878U - Fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device - Google Patents

Fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203694878U
CN203694878U CN201320613283.8U CN201320613283U CN203694878U CN 203694878 U CN203694878 U CN 203694878U CN 201320613283 U CN201320613283 U CN 201320613283U CN 203694878 U CN203694878 U CN 203694878U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tail gas
scrubbing
scrubbing tower
pipe
fluorine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320613283.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
廖吉星
朱飞武
彭宝林
郑超
周勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Kailin fluoride silicon chemical limited liability company
Original Assignee
Guizhou Kailin Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320613283.8U priority Critical patent/CN203694878U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203694878U publication Critical patent/CN203694878U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device. The fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device comprises a fluorine-containing gas-phase pipe, a Venturi scrubber, scrubbing circulation pipes, a scrubbing circulation pump and a scrubbing tower, wherein the upper end of the Venturi scrubber is communicated with a fluorine-containing tail gas pipe, the throat of the Venturi scrubber is communicated with one of the scrubbing circulation pipes, and the lower part of the Venturi scrubber is communicated with the scrubbing tower along the tangential direction of the scrubbing tower; an outlet of the scrubbing circulation pump is communicated with the other scrubbing circulation pipe, and an inlet of the scrubbing circulation pump is connected with the bottom of the scrubbing tower by virtue of a circulation liquid discharging pipe. According to the fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device, the Venturi scrubber is combined with the scrubbing tower; a wire mesh demister, a screening plate and an annular scrubbing nozzle are additionally arranged in the tower; a liquid phase part is removed by virtue of the wire mesh demister after the tail gas is scrubbed twice, the scrubbing efficiency is high, and the tail gas which is discharged after being scrubbed is low in fluorine content, is low in environmental destruction, and has good social benefits; meanwhile, after being treated, the fluorine-containing tail gas is directly converted into fluosilicic acid which can be used as raw materials of other products and has good economic benefits; the fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device is low in investment cost, small in occupied area and low in operation cost.

Description

A kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill
Technical field
The utility model belongs to industrial tail gas processing technology field, relates to a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill.
Background technology
Along with industrial expansion, phosphorus compound fertilizer production technology is also advanced by leaps and bounds, and phosphorus ore resource has also obtained abundant application.In phosphorus compound fertilizer enterprise, phosphoric acid, normal superphosphate, the production technology such as double superhosphate also reach its maturity, but in above process of producing product, because the main component of raw material phosphor ore is fluorapatite, generally contain the fluorine of nearly 3% left and right, in chemical reaction process, all the form with fluoro-gas is discharged, this fluoro-gas exists mainly with the form of ocratation greatly, if not treated directly emptying, not only production site operation environment is severe, also can cause severe contamination to atmosphere.For industrial fluorinated tail gas is processed and recycle, there is at present fluoro-gas wash mill miscellaneous, but existing fluorine-containing wash mill mostly exists floor space large, investment and the high deficiency of operating cost, existing fluorine-containing wash mill is mostly only through once washing simultaneously, and detersive efficiency is lower.
Utility model content
For addressing the above problem, the utility model provides a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill.
The utility model is achieved by following technical solution.
A kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill, comprise fluorine-containing gas phase pipe, Venturi scrubber, wash cycle pipe, cleaning circulation pump and scrubbing tower, described Venturi scrubber upper end is communicated with fluorinated tail gas pipe, throat is communicated with wash cycle pipe, bottom is communicated with scrubbing tower along scrubbing tower tangential direction, described wash cycle delivery side of pump is communicated with wash cycle pipe, and import is connected with the bottom of scrubbing tower by liquid pipe under circulation fluid.
Described scrubbing tower inside is separately installed with sieve plate, annular washing nozzle and wire mesh demister from bottom to up.
On the top gas phase pipe of described scrubbing tower, be connected with air door, be connected with air-introduced machine in the outlet of air door.
Described wash cycle pipe is divided into two, and one is connected with Venturi scrubber, and another root is connected with the circulation cleaning shower nozzle of scrubbing tower middle and upper part.
Described wash cycle pipe is also communicated with puts acid tube.
Under described circulation fluid, on liquid pipe, be also connected with discharging tube.
Described scrubbing tower middle and upper part is provided with water inlet.
Between described each wash cycle pipe by valve control.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Compared with prior art, the utility model adopts Venturi scrubber and scrubbing tower to combine, by increase wire mesh demister, sieve plate and annular washing nozzle in tower, after adopting twice washing, remove liquid phase part through wire mesh demister, detersive efficiency is high, the tail gas fluorinated volume of discharging after washing is lower, little to environmental disruption, has good social benefit; After processing, directly fluorinated tail gas is converted into fluosilicic acid simultaneously, can be used as the raw material of other products, there is good economic benefit; Adopt industry water to wash, washing cost is low.The utility model is simple in structure, and cost of investment is few, and floor space is little, and operating cost is low.Can be in fluorinated tail gas technical field wide popularization and application.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In figure: the fluorine-containing gas phase pipe of 1-, 2-Venturi scrubber, 3-wash cycle pipe, 4-cleaning circulation pump, 5-air door, 6-air-introduced machine, 7-wire mesh demister, 8-water inlet, 9-annular washing nozzle, 10-sieve plate, 11-scrubbing tower, 12-is put acid tube, 13-discharging tube, liquid pipe under 14-circulation fluid.
Detailed description of the invention
Further describe the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but described in claimed scope is not limited to.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill described in the utility model, comprise fluorine-containing gas phase pipe 1, Venturi scrubber 2, wash cycle pipe 3, cleaning circulation pump 4 and scrubbing tower 11, described Venturi scrubber 2 upper ends are communicated with fluorinated tail gas pipe 1, throat is communicated with wash cycle pipe 3, bottom is communicated with scrubbing tower 11 along scrubbing tower 11 tangential directions, and the outlet of described cleaning circulation pump 4 is communicated with wash cycle pipe 3, and import is connected with the bottom of scrubbing tower 11 by liquid pipe 14 under circulation fluid.
Described scrubbing tower 11 inside are separately installed with sieve plate 10, annular washing nozzle 9 and wire mesh demister 7 from bottom to up.
On the top gas phase pipe of described scrubbing tower 11, be connected with air door 5, be connected with air-introduced machine 6 in the outlet of air door 5.Adopt the technical program, wash mill is in running, and the air quantity of fluoro-gas can regulate by air door 5, and is undertaken emptying by air-introduced machine 6.
Described wash cycle pipe 3 is divided into two, and one is connected with Venturi scrubber 2, and another root is connected with the circulation cleaning shower nozzle 9 of scrubbing tower 11 middle and upper parts.
Described wash cycle pipe 3 is also communicated with puts acid tube 12.Wash mill is in running, and fluoro-gas becomes fluosilicic acid in wash mill after washing, in the time that the fluosilicic acid concentration in scrubbing tower 11 reaches discharge standard, can emit through putting acid tube 12.
Under described circulation fluid, on liquid pipe 14, be also connected with discharging tube 13.When wash mill is permanent running time, in the time of cleaning scrubbing tower 11, the material after cleaning can be got rid of outside tower through discharging tube 13 like this.
Described scrubbing tower 11 middle and upper parts are provided with water inlet 8.Fluosilicic acid in scrubbing tower 11 can regulate concentration by water inlet 8 moisturizings like this.
Between described each wash cycle pipe 3 by valve control.
Because fluoro-gas is stronger to the corrosivity of equipment, therefore fluorine-containing wash mill described in the utility model is except air-introduced machine 6 and circulation cleaning pump 4 is for tetrafluoro material in lining, and other equipment materials are polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE).
As shown in Figure 1, the main part of the scrubbing tower 11 described in the utility model is cylindrical, and lower end is conical, and top is an ellipsoidal head, and Venturi scrubber 2 enters in scrubbing tower 11 along the tangential direction of scrubbing tower 11, is connected with scrubbing tower 11.
Further illustrate application of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the course of work of the present utility model is: start circulation cleaning pump 4, the cleaning solution in scrubbing tower 11 is under the effect of circulation cleaning pump 4, and under circulation fluid, liquid pipe 14 and wash cycle pipe 3 enter in Venturi scrubber 2 and scrubbing tower 11.Fluoro-gas enters in Venturi scrubber 2 through fluorine-containing gas phase pipe 1 under the effect of air-introduced machine 6, after washing for the first time, cleaning solution enters in scrubbing tower in 11 from the lower end of Venturi scrubber 2, cleaning solution in scrubbing tower 11 is sprayed on sieve plate 10 under the effect of annular washing nozzle 9 simultaneously, cleaning solution fully contacts washing with the fluoro-gas from Venturi scrubber 2 after sieve plate 10 is uniformly distributed, now fluoro-gas enters washing for the second time, then emptying through air-introduced machine 6 after wire mesh demister 7 is removed the liquid phase part of taking out of.

Claims (7)

1. a fluorinated tail gas wash mill, comprise fluorine-containing gas phase pipe (1), Venturi scrubber (2), wash cycle pipe (3), cleaning circulation pump (4) and scrubbing tower (11), it is characterized in that: described Venturi scrubber (2) upper end is communicated with fluorinated tail gas pipe (1), throat is communicated with wash cycle pipe (3), bottom is communicated with scrubbing tower (11) along scrubbing tower (11) tangential direction, the outlet of described cleaning circulation pump (4) is communicated with wash cycle pipe (3), import is connected with the bottom of scrubbing tower (11) by liquid pipe (14) under circulation fluid, described wash cycle pipe (3) is divided into two, one is connected with Venturi scrubber (2), another root is connected with the circulation cleaning shower nozzle (9) of scrubbing tower (11) middle and upper part.
2. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scrubbing tower (11) inside is separately installed with sieve plate (10), annular washing nozzle (9) and wire mesh demister (7) from bottom to up.
3. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the top gas phase pipe of described scrubbing tower (11), be connected with air door (5), be connected with air-introduced machine (6) in the outlet of air door (5).
4. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described wash cycle pipe (3) is also communicated with puts acid tube (12).
5. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: under described circulation fluid, on liquid pipe (14), be also connected with discharging tube (13).
6. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described scrubbing tower (11) middle and upper part is provided with water inlet (8).
7. a kind of fluorinated tail gas wash mill according to claim 1, is characterized in that: between described each wash cycle pipe (3) by valve control.
CN201320613283.8U 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device Expired - Fee Related CN203694878U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320613283.8U CN203694878U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320613283.8U CN203694878U (en) 2013-09-30 2013-09-30 Fluorine-containing tail gas scrubbing device

Publications (1)

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CN203694878U true CN203694878U (en) 2014-07-09

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104826456A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 Seed crystal yellow smoke recycling device
CN107185379A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-22 临沂圣大环保工程有限公司 A kind of phosphoric acid by wet process tail gas Two-way Cycle defluorinate processing system and processing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104826456A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-12 江苏宇星工贸有限公司 Seed crystal yellow smoke recycling device
CN107185379A (en) * 2017-07-10 2017-09-22 临沂圣大环保工程有限公司 A kind of phosphoric acid by wet process tail gas Two-way Cycle defluorinate processing system and processing method

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee

Owner name: GUIZHOU KAILIN GROUP CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER NAME: KAILIN (GROUP) CO., LTD., GUIZHOU

CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: No. 237 Jinyang City Kailin Lake District Road 550009 Guizhou city of Guiyang Province

Patentee after: Phosphorylcholine group limited-liability company is opened in Guizhou

Address before: 550002 Guizhou city in Guiyang Province, the Haitian Road No. 203 building 12 layer

Patentee before: Guizhou Kailin (Group) Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20170206

Address after: Xifeng County hamlet village center in Guizhou province 551109 Ba Zhen Guiyang city (office building)

Patentee after: Guizhou Kailin fluoride silicon chemical limited liability company

Address before: No. 237 Jinyang City Kailin Lake District Road 550009 Guizhou city of Guiyang Province

Patentee before: Phosphorylcholine group limited-liability company is opened in Guizhou

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140709

Termination date: 20200930