CN203692637U - Moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and garment - Google Patents
Moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and garment Download PDFInfo
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- CN203692637U CN203692637U CN201320613839.3U CN201320613839U CN203692637U CN 203692637 U CN203692637 U CN 203692637U CN 201320613839 U CN201320613839 U CN 201320613839U CN 203692637 U CN203692637 U CN 203692637U
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- moisture absorption
- absorption heating
- basalis
- functional layer
- heat
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and further provides a garment. The moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric comprises a base layer and a functional layer, wherein the functional layer has one or more of heat reflection, heat transfer, moisture guidance, air permeation, base layer strength or toughness enhancement and decoration functions and is arranged on at least one side surface of the base layer, and the functional layer contains a moisture-absorption and heat-emitting additive which can absorbmoisture and interact withthe moisture to emit heat. The base layer is not limited by fiber materials and can be made of any material, so that the moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric has a heat preservation function and breaks through the limit that a heat-preservation fabric can only be made of heat-emittingfiber materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the fabric field with heat-preserving function, is specifically related to a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric, also relates to a kind of clothes.
Background technology
Manufacture field at clothes, for making clothes there is heat-preserving function, the general fiber with moisture absorption heating function that adopts is as basic fabric, described hygroscopic heating fibers is a kind of brand-new exothermic material, this hygroscopic heating fibers utilizes the water vapour molecule in the polar group of strongly hydrophilic in fiber molecule and air with kinetic energy to pass through Hydrogenbond, the water vapour molecule that makes kinetic energy is adsorbed by fiber molecule and is static, from principle of conservation of energy, object is from dynamically becoming static state, under the condition that there is no potential variation, will become heat energy by kinetic transformation, cause fibrous material to there is moisture absorption heating performance.In addition, while utilizing liquid evaporation, can absorb the backward reaction principle of amount of heat, can be to extraneous heat release when steam transforming is liquid.Fibrous material is by the steam that absorbs in air or human body distributes, and converts it into liquid heating, causes this fibrous material to have moisture absorption heating performance.
Japan of Japan spins company and has released sub-olefin(e) acid salt series fiber (eks fiber) 20 end of the centurys.The wettability power of this fiber is about cotton 3.5 times, and caloric value is 2 times of wool.The water vapour that it not only can evaporate human body skin is converted to heat, reaches warming effect, and unnecessary human body sweat gas can also be absorbed and reaches dry and comfortable comfortable effect in time, but the heat insulating material formed scope that is still limited in fibrous material.
The Thermogear of Asahi Chemical Industry's textile company combines guest despot (Bemberg) and small Antipilling nitrilon (Cashmilon FF), soft and have good moisture absorption heating and a humidity conditioning function.Guest seizes by force formal name used at school ammonia copper wire, belongs to regenerated celulose fibre, except having superior moisture absorption heating characteristic, can breathe in addition, salubrious, antistatic, the large function of drapability good four.And small Antipilling nitrilon can effectively increase between yarn air content and can keep lastingly warm.Thermogear is combined into a kind of brand-new moisture absorption heating thermal fiber both, but this heat insulating material formed be still the scope of fibrous material.
Number of patent application is to have described a kind of knitting warming material in 200710120765.9 patent document, this utility model is double-layer jacquard facing material, wherein nexine is heat generating fiber, by this nexine contact skin, moisture absorption heating is warming, in double-layer jacquard facing material, utilize in figured texture weave pattern and what time bilayer is connected together, remainder is hollow, plays and stops heat loss to reach warming effect.This fabric is formed by two kinds of yarn blending: the first is 32S yarn A, and wherein blending ratio is that RENAISS fiber accounts for 40%, and acrylic fibers account for 60%; The second is 32S or 40S yarn B, and wherein blending ratio is that acrylic fibers account for 60%, and viscose glue accounts for 40%.Although it is two-layer that this fabric has, the nexine warming layer of this fabric is still limited in the scope of heat generating fiber material.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric, cannot break through the problem of heat generating fiber material restriction to solve existing thermal fabric.
The utility model also provides a kind of clothes, and the thermal fabric that these clothes adopt has been broken through the restriction of Fiber Materials, for the clothes of thermal fabric are tapped new markets.
The utility model provides a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric, comprises basalis and functional layer; Described functional layer have heat reflection, heat transmit, lead moisture, ventilative, strengthen one or more in basalis intensity or toughness, decoration function, this functional layer is arranged at least one side of described basalis, and in described functional layer, contain moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent absorbs steam, and has an effect with it and give out heat.
Preferably, described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is molecular sieve and/or polyacrylic acid resinoid.
Alternatively, the decalcomania of described printed layer is the one in matrix pattern, dot matrix pattern, pierced pattern, net-like pattern or irregularly shaped pattern, or is the two kinds or more of combination pattern in above-mentioned pattern.
Alternatively, described decalcomania all covers or partly covers described basalis.
Preferably, when described decalcomania part covers basalis, the surf zone ratio of stamp part and basalis is 1:9 to 9:1.
Preferably, in described decalcomania, the surf zone ratio of stamp part and basalis is 40%, 50%, 60% or 80%.
Alternatively, described basalis is the one in cotton, burlap, silk, woollen goods, leather, chemical fibre, blending, or be above-mentioned in two or more combination or stacked.
Alternatively, described basalis is individual layer or sandwich construction.
Preferably, described basalis and functional layer are bonding by increasing firm agent.
Alternatively, described functional layer is adhesive film material.
Alternatively, be also provided with cover layer in described functional layer.
The utility model also provides a kind of clothes, the above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric of all or part of use of these clothes.
Compared with prior art, one of them aspect of the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric, this fabric comprises basalis and functional layer, this functional layer is arranged at least one side of described basalis, and in described functional layer, contain moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent absorbs steam, and has an effect with it and give out heat.The basalis of this fabric is not limited by Fiber Materials, can select the basalis of any material as this fabric, and this moisture absorption heating fabric not only has effect of keeping warm, and has broken through thermal fabric and only limit to heat generating fiber material restriction.
The utility model also provides a kind of clothes on the other hand, the above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric of all or part of use of these clothes.And these clothes have good effect of keeping warm, break through insulation garment and only limited to Fiber Materials, open up the new markets of thermal fabric.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric has tectal structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation that the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric printed layer is pierced pattern;
Fig. 4 is the another kind of structural representation that the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric printed layer is pierced pattern;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric printed layer is the schematic diagram of dot matrix pattern;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric printed layer is irregularly shaped pattern;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the manufacture method of the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric.
Wherein, 1, basalis, 2, functional layer, 3, cover layer, 21, openwork part, 22, stamp part.
The specific embodiment
The utility model provides a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric, and this fabric has moisture absorption heating function, and this fabric is not limited to the material scope of heat generating fiber or yarn variety simultaneously, and this moisture absorption heating fabric can be the fabric that any material has different pattern.This fabric can be used for manufacturing clothes, shoes and hats etc., and clothes or the shoes and hats of dressing this fabric have heat-preserving function.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model moisture absorption heating fabric.As shown in Figure 1, this moisture absorption heating fabric comprises basalis 1 and functional layer 2.
Described functional layer 2 can absorb heat transferring heat, or this functional layer 2 can be by reflect heat to air, or this functional layer 2 also has moisture-inhibiting and gas permeability, in order to embody the superiority of functional layer 2, this functional layer 2 can have above-mentioned multifrequency nature, or can have above-mentioned one or two specific characters.This functional layer 2 is set to certain thickness, can strengthen basalis 1 intensity or toughness, and this functional layer 2 can also make this fabric have good visual effect as decorative layer simultaneously.
Described functional layer 2 is arranged on a side of described basalis 1, and contains moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent in described functional layer 2, and described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent absorbs steam, and has an effect with it and give out heat.
It should be noted that, on two side surfaces of described basalis 1, described functional layer 2 is all set, in this functional layer 2, contain moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, can absorb human body or airborne steam, and with steam generation physics or chemistry react, thereby produce heat and be distributed in the skin or surrounding air of human body surface, make this fabric there is warming effect for human body, and the material of basalis 1 can have multiple choices.Break through the restriction of heat generating fiber material.
Be directly exposed in air for fear of described functional layer 2, as shown in Figure 2, can in described functional layer 2, cover layer 3 be set, this cover layer 3 can be single layer structure, can be also sandwich construction.The material of described cover layer 3 can be identical with the material of described basalis 1, also can be different from described basalis 1 material.
Described basalis 1, as the basic bottom of this fabric, can be the one in cotton, burlap, silk, woollen goods, leather, chemical fibre, blending, or be above-mentioned in the combination of two kinds of materials, or the combination of above-mentioned middle various material.This basalis 1 includes, but are not limited to the restriction of fiber or yarn material, and its kind can meet the requirement of consumer to fabric completely.
Described basalis 1 can be single layer structure, can be also double-decker, can also be sandwich construction, and the thickness of this basalis 1 can be set arbitrarily as requested.
Described functional layer 2 can be printed layer, and the moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent containing in this functional layer 2 can mix with concentrator, by printing technology, the mixed slurry of concentrator and moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is printed to different decalcomanias.In order to increase the bonding dynamics of printed layer and basalis 1, can in this printed layer, add and increase firm agent, make described printed layer be not easy to come off from this basalis 1.
It should be noted that, this moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is to have the fabulous molecular sieve of moisture sorption effect or polyacrylic acid resinoid, or this moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is described molecular sieve and polyacrylic resin compound.In described molecular sieve structure, there is hydrophilic radical, can be in conjunction with large quantity of moisture, water vapour molecule active airborne height is passed through to Hydrogenbond, make high active water vapour molecule by molecular sieve adsorption and static, high active water vapour molecule is heat energy by kinetic transformation, thereby makes described molecular sieve have good moisture absorption heating effect as moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent.
Described concentrator is the required slurry of printing technology, and this concentrator has certain cohesive, can this concentrator be printed on to described basalis 1 by printing technology, and forms the decalcomania with visual effect.
Described decalcomania can be the one in matrix pattern, dot matrix pattern, pierced pattern, net-like pattern or irregularly shaped pattern, or is the two kinds or more of combination pattern in above-mentioned pattern.
The design of above-mentioned pierced pattern is in order to improve the impact of printed layer on fabric water vapour permeability.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 are all structural representations of the pierced pattern of moisture absorption heating fabric, and as shown in the figure, this functional layer 2 has openwork part 21 and stamp part 22.In this stamp part 22, contain moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, this moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent can absorb the moistures such as the steam that human body distributes, and by having an effect and give out heat with moisture, but, the water vapour permeability of this stamp part 22 is bad, and the moisture of human body can be discharged outside in environment by described openwork part 21.
Particularly, described decalcomania can all cover described basalis 1, also can partly cover described basalis 1.In the time that described decalcomania part covers described basalis 1, described stamp part 22 accounts for 10% to 90% of basalis 1 surf zone.Concrete stamp part 22 and the ratio of openwork part 21, can determine the requirement of moisture absorption heating and poisture-penetrability according to fabric.When have relatively high expectations poisture-penetrability time, can increase the area of openwork part 21; In the time requiring good moisture absorption heating effect, can increase the area of stamp part 22.The Area comparison that can design single openwork part 21 is little, and the quantity that increases openwork part 21 increases the hollow out gross area, and when quantity one timing of openwork part 21, the area that increases single openwork part 21 also can increase the hollow out gross area.
Above-mentioned decalcomania can be dot chart case, as shown in Figure 5, in this dot matrix pattern, black part can be stamp part, this stamp part queueing discipline, area to described stamp part easily calculates, so have the heat insulating ability of fabric and the relatively good grasp of the calculating of poisture-penetrability of this dot matrix pattern.
Above-mentioned decalcomania can be irregularly shaped pattern, as shown in Figure 6, this irregularly shaped pattern is camouflage pattern, black part can be stamp part, adjust density and the area of this stamp part according to pattern, make the fabric with this camouflage pattern there is good heat insulating ability in specific position.This camouflage pattern has good visual effect.
General clothes or shoes and hats have specific requirement to fabric warmth retention property and poisture-penetrability, and in conventional moisture absorption heating fabric, to account for the area ratio of basalis 1 surf zone be 40%, 50%, 60% or 80% to the stamp part 22 of decalcomania.Under this ratio, described moisture absorption heating fabric has good warmth retention property and gas permeability.
The warmth retention property of fabric can also be determined by the mass ratio of the concentrator containing in described printed layer and moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent.The ratio that the quality of described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is occupied is larger, and the heat insulating ability of this fabric is better, but in order effectively to utilize moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, generally, the concentrator mass percent that this moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent accounts for this printed layer is less than or equal to 10%.
It should be noted that, when the concentrator mass percent that described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent accounts for this printed layer is 4%, 5%, 7% or 8%, this moisture absorption heating fabric has good warmth retention property.
The above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric with different decalcomanias can be various materials, various styles, and the design of carrying out on fabric is not subject to the restriction of fabric material yet, make this moisture absorption heating fabric there is visual effect attractive in appearance, can satisfy the demands of consumers completely.
The utility model also provides a kind of clothes, the above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric of all or part of use of these clothes.These clothes can use the nexine of above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric as clothes, also can be directly as the outer shell fabric of clothes.These clothes can increase color, pattern etc. as required on described moisture absorption heating fabric, also this fabric cutting can be become to arbitrary shape, arbitrarily the clothes of style.The material of these clothes can be the material arbitrarily such as cotton, fiber crops, hair, silk, and these clothes have good effect of keeping warm, has broken through insulation garment to only limit to Fiber Materials, has opened up the new markets of thermal fabric.
The utility model also provides a kind of manufacture method of moisture absorption heating fabric, and the method comprises:
S1 chooses basic fabric as basalis;
S2 configures concentrator;
S3 adopts printing technology, by the concentrator configuring printing pattern on the basalis of choosing, forms functional layer;
Wherein, in the step of configuration concentrator, comprise to the step that adds moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent in concentrator.
Described basic fabric can be individual layer or for multilayer, can be the one in cotton, burlap, silk, woollen goods, leather, chemical fibre, blending, or be above-mentioned in the combination of two kinds of materials, or the combination of above-mentioned middle various material.
In order to make decalcomania be difficult for coming off from the basic side bed of material, can in the time of configuration concentrator, in concentrator, add the firm agent of increasing.This increasing jail agent can increase decalcomania and bonding dynamics and the intensity of the basic side bed of material.
Described printing technology is one or more in screen printing technique, transfering printing process or ink-jet printed technique.
It should be noted that, this printing technology can also substitute by the technique such as coating or pad pasting, by add moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent in coating or adhesive film material, makes coating or pad pasting have moisture absorption heating effect.
The manufacture method of above-mentioned moisture absorption heating fabric, by increase moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent in concentrator, makes the basic fabric with decalcomania have moisture absorption heating effect.
The embodiment of a kind of moisture absorption heating fabric above the utility model being provided and manufacture method thereof, a kind of clothes is described in detail, applied specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment is just for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Meanwhile, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, all will change in specific embodiments and applications.In sum, the content of above-described embodiment should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a moisture absorption heating fabric, is characterized in that, comprises basalis and functional layer; Described functional layer have heat reflection, heat transmit, lead moisture, ventilative, strengthen one or more in basalis intensity or toughness, decoration function;
This functional layer is arranged at least one side of described basalis, and in described functional layer, contains moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent, and described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent absorbs steam, and has an effect with it and give out heat.
2. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described moisture absorption heating auxiliary agent is molecular sieve and/or polyacrylic acid resinoid.
3. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described functional layer is printed layer, the decalcomania of described printed layer is the one in matrix pattern, dot matrix pattern, pierced pattern, net-like pattern or irregularly shaped pattern, or is the two kinds or more of combination pattern in above-mentioned pattern.
4. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described decalcomania all covers or part covers described basalis.
5. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 4, is characterized in that, when described decalcomania part covers basalis, the surf zone ratio of stamp part and basalis is 1:9 to 9:1.
6. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 5, is characterized in that, in described decalcomania, the surf zone ratio of stamp part and basalis is 40%, 50%, 60% or 80%.
7. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basalis is the one in cotton, burlap, silk, woollen goods, leather, chemical fibre, blending, or be above-mentioned in two or more combination or stacked.
8. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basalis is individual layer or sandwich construction.
9. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described basalis and functional layer are bonding by increasing firm agent.
10. moisture absorption heating fabric according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described functional layer is adhesive film material.
11. moisture absorption heating fabrics according to claim 1, is characterized in that, are also provided with cover layer in described functional layer.
12. 1 kinds of clothes, is characterized in that, the arbitrary described moisture absorption heating fabric of all or part of use the claims 1 to 11 of these clothes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613839.3U CN203692637U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and garment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613839.3U CN203692637U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and garment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203692637U true CN203692637U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320613839.3U Expired - Lifetime CN203692637U (en) | 2013-09-30 | 2013-09-30 | Moisture-absorption and heat-emitting fabric and garment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103612446A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-05 | 安踏（中国）有限公司 | Moisture absorption and heat generation fabric and production method thereof, and clothing |
| CN104305612A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 | Light heat insulating and heating fabric and preparation process thereof |
| CN114760877A (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-07-15 | 康丽数码有限公司 | Preservation of moisture evaporation and thermoregulation properties after garment printing |
-
2013
- 2013-09-30 CN CN201320613839.3U patent/CN203692637U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103612446A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2014-03-05 | 安踏（中国）有限公司 | Moisture absorption and heat generation fabric and production method thereof, and clothing |
| CN104305612A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 江苏南纬悦达纺织研究院有限公司 | Light heat insulating and heating fabric and preparation process thereof |
| CN114760877A (en) * | 2019-10-07 | 2022-07-15 | 康丽数码有限公司 | Preservation of moisture evaporation and thermoregulation properties after garment printing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140709 |