CN203692387U - Continuous dryer for tea leaves - Google Patents
Continuous dryer for tea leaves Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203692387U CN203692387U CN201420076105.0U CN201420076105U CN203692387U CN 203692387 U CN203692387 U CN 203692387U CN 201420076105 U CN201420076105 U CN 201420076105U CN 203692387 U CN203692387 U CN 203692387U
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- fence
- drying chamber
- tea
- lower floor
- continuous dryer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a continuous dryer for tea leaves. The continuous dryer comprises an induced draft fan, an electric heater case and a drying chamber, wherein the drying chamber comprises a bracket, an upper cover, side walls, a bottom plate, a transmission system and a control box, wherein a hot air inlet, a tea leaf inlet and a tea leaf outlet are formed in the side walls; an upper-layer mesh belt and a lower-layer mesh belt are arranged inside the drying chamber; more than ten heat collection branch pipes made of metallic materials and adopting the same specification are arranged on the plane surface where the upper-layer mesh belt is located; an upper-layer fence and a lower-layer fence are arranged below the plane surface where the lower-layer mesh belt is located; the upper-layer fence and the lower-layer fence are formed by wind guiding sheets. According to the continuous dryer for the tea leaves, as the heat collection branch pipes recycle and reutilize the heat emitted from the drying chamber, energy is saved; the arrangement of the upper-layer fence and the lower-layer fence enables the hot air from the electric heater case to be uniformly and vertically blown to the lower-layer mesh belt and the upper-layer mesh belt, so that the effect of drying the tea leaves is improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of tealeaves continuous drying equipment, belongs to Tea Processing technical field.
Background technology
Oven dry in Tea Processing is the critical process that determines tealeaves quality of finished.Existing net belt type tealeaves continuous drying equipment, hot blast directly blows to from one end of drying chamber the guipure that fills tealeaves, causes one end hot blast temperature of close hot-wind inlet high, and low away from one end hot blast temperature of hot-wind inlet, tealeaves is heated irregular, has affected tea leaf quality; Dry the hot blast temperature using and be generally 100～140 ℃, after the tealeaves warp of hot blast from guipure, temperature is still higher, generally can reach 80～100 ℃, is directly dispersed into outside, causes a large amount of heat energy loss.
Summary of the invention
The utility model technical issues that need to address are: the deficiency that overcomes background technology, a kind of novel tea continuous dryer is provided, makes the hot blast can the tealeaves of stepless action on tea curing guipure, simultaneously, unnecessary hot blast after oven dry tealeaves, can fully be recycled.
The utility model solves the scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, comprises air-introduced machine (7), electrocaloric effect (8), drying chamber; Electrocaloric effect (8) has an air inlet (24) and an air outlet (4); Drying chamber is made up of support (17), upper cover (1), sidewall (16), base plate (18), transmission system, control cabinet (25); On sidewall (16), have hot-wind inlet (6), tea inlet port (10), tea outlet (13), tea inlet bucket (11), tea discharge bucket (14) are installed respectively in tea inlet port (10), tea outlet (13) outside; Air inlet (24) UNICOM of the blowing mouth (23) of air-introduced machine (7) and electrocaloric effect (8), hot-wind inlet (6) UNICOM of the air outlet (4) of electrocaloric effect and drying chamber; There are the upper strata guipure (2), the lower floor's guipure (12) that form a circle respectively in drying chamber inside.
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, it is characterized in that, between the upper cover (1) and upper strata guipure (2) of drying chamber, the cylindrical metal thermal-arrest arm (9) that more than 10 specification is identical has been installed, thermal-arrest arm (9) is through the drying chamber rear end opening of two sidewalls (16) of correspondence mutually, and the other end is responsible for inlet scoop (22) UNICOM of (5) and air-introduced machine (7) by thermal-arrest; Between lower floor's guipure (12) and base plate (18), have upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15), upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15) are all made up of guide vane (20); Guide vane (20) is that the rectangular metal of width 3～8cm is rectangular, and the rectangular surfaces (21) of guide vane is vertical with horizontal plane, and two ends are fixed on mutual corresponding two sidewalls (16) of drying chamber.
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, the axial line of all thermal-arrest arms (9) is parallel to each other and in same plane, the distance between adjacent two thermal-arrest arms (9) tube wall equates.
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, the rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of upper strata fence (19) is parallel to each other, and the distance between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes equates; The rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of lower floor's fence (15) is parallel to each other, and between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes, distance equates.
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, the guide vane rectangular surfaces of upper strata fence (19) is mutually vertical with the guide vane rectangular surfaces of lower floor's fence (15).
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, the hot-wind inlet (6) of drying chamber is between base plate (18) and lower floor's fence (15).
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, the upper cover (1) of drying chamber is metallic sieve, and base plate (18) and sidewall (16) are metallic plate.
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, tea inlet port (10), tea outlet (13) are all positioned on the same sidewall of drying chamber, and tea outlet (13) is positioned at tea inlet port (10) downside,
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, it is characterized in that, transmission system comprises motor (30), belt (29), gearbox (28), chain (27), guipure axle (3), lower floor's sprocket wheel (32), upper strata sprocket wheel (26), inner sleeve sprocket wheel (31).
Described a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, is characterized in that, control cabinet (25) is connected with air-introduced machine (7), electrocaloric effect (8), motor (30).
When use, open the function of motion of air-introduced machine (7), motor (8) by control cabinet (25), open the electric heating function of electrocaloric effect (30); When electrocaloric effect (30) hot blast reaches while needing temperature, tealeaves is put into from tea inlet bucket (11).Tealeaves drops on upper strata guipure (2) upper surface from tea inlet bucket (11), move with upper strata guipure (2), fall into lower floor's guipure (12) upper surface from the other end again, move with lower floor's guipure (12), finally falling down near tea outlet (13) one end from lower floor's guipure (12), fall into tea discharge bucket (14).
The utility model compared with prior art tool has the following advantages: this tealeaves continuous dryer, between indoor upper cover (1) the upper strata guipure (2) of drying tea leaves, be provided with many thermal-arrest arms (9), can reclaim and dry the waste heat giving out after tealeaves, then be blown into electrocaloric effect (30) by air-introduced machine (7), again utilize; The bottom of drying chamber is provided with upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15), can make hot blast evenly blow to tealeaves above.This tealeaves continuous dryer, has not only reached energy-conservation, has also improved tealeaves end product quality, can be widely used in the shaping stage in Tea Processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that in the middle of the utility model passes, a thermal-arrest props up the longitudinal section schematic diagram of tube axis line.
Fig. 2 is that in the middle of the utility model passes, thermal-arrest props up in the longitudinal section schematic diagram of tube axis line near partial enlarged drawing hot-wind inlet.
Fig. 3 is that in the middle of the utility model passes, thermal-arrest props up in the longitudinal section schematic diagram of tube axis line near partial enlarged drawing air-introduced machine.
Fig. 4 is the utility model front view.
Fig. 5 is the utility model schematic top plan view.
Fig. 6 is near the partial enlarged drawing of gearbox in the utility model schematic top plan view.
Fig. 7 is that the utility model passes in the middle of drying chamber and props up the longitudinal section schematic diagram of tube axis line perpendicular to thermal-arrest.
In figure: 1, upper cover, 2, upper strata guipure, 3, guipure axle, 4, air outlet, 5, thermal-arrest supervisor, 6, hot-wind inlet, 7, air-introduced machine, 8, electrocaloric effect, 9, thermal-arrest arm, 10, tea inlet port, 11, tea inlet bucket, 12, lower floor's guipure, 13, tea outlet, 14, tea discharge bucket, 15, lower floor's fence, 16, sidewall, 17, support, 18, base plate, 19, upper strata fence, 20, guide vane, 21, rectangular surfaces, 22, inlet scoop, 23, blowing mouth, 24, air inlet, 25, control cabinet, 26, upper strata sprocket wheel, 27, chain, 28, gearbox, 29, belt, 30, motor, 31, inner sleeve sprocket wheel, 32, lower floor's sprocket wheel.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is done and described in detail.
A kind of tealeaves continuous dryer, comprises air-introduced machine (7), electrocaloric effect (8), drying chamber; Electrocaloric effect (8) has an air inlet (24) and an air outlet (4); Drying chamber is made up of support (17), a upper cover (1), two oppose side walls (16), a base plate (18), transmission system, a control cabinet (25).Air inlet (24) UNICOM of the blowing mouth (23) of air-introduced machine (7) and electrocaloric effect, hot-wind inlet (6) UNICOM of the air outlet (4) of electrocaloric effect and drying chamber.There are the upper strata guipure (2), the lower floor's guipure (12) that form a circle respectively in drying chamber inside.
The support (17) of drying chamber is straight carbon steel square tube, upper cover (1) is 20 order stainless steel mesh, upper strata guipure (2), lower floor's guipure (12) are 60 order stainless steel mesh, and sidewall (16), base plate (18), tea inlet bucket (11), tea discharge bucket (14) are corrosion resistant plate material.A upper cover (1) of drying chamber, two oppose side walls (16), a base plate (18) are combined into a cuboid, the pair of sidewalls length of side 140 × 280cm wherein, and another oppose side wall length of side is 140 × 180cm.The cylindrical shape stainless steel thermal-arrest arm (9) of 19 external diameter 4cm, length 320cm, the pair of sidewalls that is 140 × 180cm from the length of side is passed, through a rear end opening, the thermal-arrest supervisor (5) that the other end is made by stainless steel tube and inlet scoop (22) UNICOM of air-introduced machine (7).Thermal-arrest arm (9) in drying chamber inside between upper cover (1) and upper strata guipure (2).The axial line of all thermal-arrest arms (9) is parallel to each other and in same plane, the distance between adjacent two thermal-arrest arms (9) tube wall be all 5.2cm.
The length of side is in the pair of sidewalls (16) of 140 × 180cm, leave tea inlet port (10) near on that sidewall of thermal-arrest arm (9) openend, tea inlet port (10) downside has tea outlet (13), tea inlet bucket (11), tea discharge bucket (14) are installed respectively in tea inlet port (10), tea outlet (13) outside, leave hot-wind inlet (6) on another sidewall.
Between lower floor's guipure (12) and base plate (18), there are upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15), upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15) are all made up of guide vane (20), guide vane (20) is that the rectangle stainless steel of width 5cm is rectangular, and the rectangular surfaces (21) of guide vane is vertical with horizontal plane; The two ends of the guide vane of upper strata fence (19) are fixed in the pair of sidewalls that the length of side is 140 × 280cm; The two ends of the guide vane of lower floor's fence (15) are fixed in the pair of sidewalls that the length of side is 140 × 180cm; The hot-wind inlet (6) of drying chamber is between base plate (18) and lower floor's fence (15).
The rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of upper strata fence (19) is parallel to each other, and the distance between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes is all 5.1cm; The rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of lower floor's fence (15) is parallel to each other, and between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes, distance is all 5.1cm.The guide vane rectangular surfaces of upper strata fence (19) is mutually vertical with the guide vane rectangular surfaces of lower floor's fence (15).The top edge of the guide vane of the lower limb of the guide vane of upper strata fence (19) and lower floor's fence (15) is apart from 1cm.
Transmission system comprises a motor (30), a belt (29), a gearbox (28), two chains (27), five guipure axles (3), lower floor's sprocket wheel (32), a upper strata sprocket wheel (26), an inner sleeve sprocket wheel (31).Three in five guipure axles (3) for driving upper strata guipure (2), another two for driving lower floor's guipure (12).Driving in three guipure axles of upper strata guipure (2), there are two upper strata guipure (2) inner sides in forming a circle, a upper strata sprocket wheel (26) has been fixed in another upper strata guipure (2) position on the lower side, outside and end in forming a circle.Motor (30) and gearbox (28) are fixed on the outside tea discharge bucket of drying chamber (14) below.
Lower floor's guipure (12) is fixed lower floor's sprocket wheel (32) near the guipure shaft end of tea discharge bucket (14) one end, an inner sleeve sprocket wheel (31) is equipped with in lower floor's sprocket wheel (32) inner side, and inner sleeve sprocket wheel (31) is by a chain and upper strata sprocket wheel (26) interlock.
Motor (30) drives gearbox (28) running by belt (29); Gearbox (28) turns round by a chain-driving lower floor sprocket wheel (32) and inner sleeve sprocket wheel (31), thereby upper strata guipure (2) and lower floor's guipure (12) are turned round in the opposite direction.
Control cabinet (25) is connected with air-introduced machine (7), electrocaloric effect (8), motor (30), controls respectively the operation of air-introduced machine (7), electrocaloric effect (8), motor (30) and stops.
When use, open the function of motion of air-introduced machine (7), motor (30) by control cabinet (25), open the electric heating function of electrocaloric effect (8); When electrocaloric effect (8) hot blast reaches while needing temperature, tealeaves is put into from tea inlet bucket (11).Tealeaves drops on upper strata guipure (2) upper surface from tea inlet bucket (11), move with upper strata guipure (2), fall into lower floor's guipure (12) upper surface from the other end again, move with lower floor's guipure (12), finally falling down near tea outlet (13) one end from lower floor's guipure (12), fall into tea discharge bucket (14).
Claims (9)
1. a tealeaves continuous dryer, comprises air-introduced machine, electrocaloric effect, drying chamber; Electrocaloric effect has an air inlet and an air outlet; Drying chamber is made up of support, upper cover, sidewall, base plate, transmission system, control cabinet; On sidewall, have hot-wind inlet, tea inlet port, tea outlet, tea inlet bucket, tea discharge bucket are installed respectively in tea inlet port, tea outlet outside; The air inlet UNICOM of the blowing mouth of air-introduced machine and electrocaloric effect, the hot-wind inlet UNICOM of the air outlet of electrocaloric effect and drying chamber; There are the upper strata guipure, the lower floor's guipure that form a circle respectively in drying chamber inside; It is characterized in that: between the upper cover of drying chamber and upper strata guipure, the cylindrical metal thermal-arrest arm that more than 10 specification is identical has been installed, thermal-arrest arm is through a mutually end opening after corresponding two sidewalls of drying chamber, and the other end be responsible for by thermal-arrest and the inlet scoop UNICOM of air-introduced machine; Between lower floor's guipure and base plate, have upper strata fence and lower floor's fence, upper strata fence and lower floor's fence are all made up of guide vane; Guide vane is that the rectangular metal of width 3～8cm is rectangular, and the rectangular surfaces of guide vane is vertical with horizontal plane, and two ends are fixed on mutual two the corresponding sidewalls of drying chamber.
2. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the axial line of all thermal-arrest arms is parallel to each other and in same plane, the distance between adjacent two thermal-arrest branch pipe walls equates.
3. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of upper strata fence is parallel to each other, and the distance between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes equates; The rectangular surfaces of all guide vanes of lower floor's fence is parallel to each other, and between the rectangular surfaces of adjacent two guide vanes, distance equates.
4. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the guide vane rectangular surfaces of upper strata fence is mutually vertical with the guide vane rectangular surfaces of lower floor's fence.
5. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the hot-wind inlet of drying chamber is between base plate and lower floor's fence.
6. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the upper cover of drying chamber is metallic sieve, and base plate and sidewall are metallic plate.
7. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 6, is characterized in that, tea inlet port, tea outlet are all positioned on the same sidewall of drying chamber, and tea outlet is positioned at tea inlet port downside.
8. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 7, is characterized in that, transmission system comprises motor, belt, gearbox, chain, guipure axle, lower floor's sprocket wheel, upper strata sprocket wheel, inner sleeve sprocket wheel.
9. a kind of tealeaves continuous dryer according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described control cabinet is connected with air-introduced machine, electrocaloric effect, motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420076105.0U CN203692387U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Continuous dryer for tea leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420076105.0U CN203692387U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Continuous dryer for tea leaves |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203692387U true CN203692387U (en) | 2014-07-09 |
Family
ID=51042917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420076105.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203692387U (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2014-02-24 | Continuous dryer for tea leaves |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203692387U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106387124A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆黎园农业开发有限公司 | Energy-saving temperature-controlled tea leaf drying machine |
-
2014
- 2014-02-24 CN CN201420076105.0U patent/CN203692387U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106387124A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 重庆黎园农业开发有限公司 | Energy-saving temperature-controlled tea leaf drying machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140709 Termination date: 20150224 |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |