CN203688568U - Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device - Google Patents
Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203688568U CN203688568U CN201420050381.XU CN201420050381U CN203688568U CN 203688568 U CN203688568 U CN 203688568U CN 201420050381 U CN201420050381 U CN 201420050381U CN 203688568 U CN203688568 U CN 203688568U
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- Prior art keywords
- oxygen demand
- chemical oxygen
- cod
- bobbin carriage
- motor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device which comprises a frame, wherein a working platform is arranged in the frame; a digestion tube box for holding a plurality of digestion tubes is arranged on the working platform; a three-axis moving platform is arranged on a frame above the digestion tube box; a liquid supply tube and an ORP (Oxidation-Reduction Potential) electrode are assembled on the three-axis moving platform through a liquid adding tube clamp; the ORP electrode is connected with a computer control system. By adopting the device, the chemical oxygen demand analysis can be automatically accomplished, the time of operators is saved, and the working intensity of the operators is alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of laboratory chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, belongs to detection technique field.
Background technology
In water quality monitoring, usually can use reflux and carry out the detection of the pollution parameters such as chemical oxygen demand (COD) (COD), traditional detection method; need to manually carry out manual operation, labour intensity is larger, wastes valuable manpower; especially, when running into multiple water sample, more take time and effort.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of simple to operate, time saving and energy saving laboratory chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of laboratory chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, comprises framework, is provided with workbench in framework; On described workbench, be provided with the bobbin carriage of clearing up for placing multiple digestion tubes; On the framework of clearing up above bobbin carriage, be provided with three axle mobile platforms, liquid-feeding tube and an ORP electrode are fitted on three axle mobile platforms by liquid-feeding tube fixture, and ORP electrode is connected with computer control system.
Wherein, on workbench, be provided with well heater, clear up bobbin carriage and be arranged on well heater; In condensation bobbin carriage equipped multiple condenser pipes one by one corresponding be arranged on multiple digestion tubes of clearing up in bobbin carriage directly over, condensation bobbin carriage is fitted on framework by vertically moving platform.
Wherein, under each digestion tube, be equipped with a magnetic rotary disk being connected with motor, in each digestion tube, be placed with stirring magneton; Described stirring magneton is made up of two symmetrically arranged ferromagnetic blades.
Wherein, described condenser pipe comprises body, is provided with multiple connected spherical cavities that connect successively at the middle part of body, and the diameter of spherical cavity is greater than the diameter of body.
Wherein, be respectively arranged with cold wind import and hot-blast outlet at condensation bobbin carriage.
Wherein, described liquid-feeding tube is three, is connected respectively by each self-corresponding fluid filling pump with reagent storage tank; Fluid filling pump is connected with computer control system.
Wherein, described fluid filling pump is made up of a syringe pump and two peristaltic pumps, and one of them liquid-feeding tube is connected with syringe pump by flexible pipe, and another two liquid-feeding tubes are respectively connected with a peristaltic pump by flexible pipe respectively.
Wherein, described three axle mobile platforms comprise mutually orthogonal X direction guiding rail, Y-direction guide rail and Z-direction tooth bar; X direction guiding rail is fixed on framework, and X direction guiding rail be provided with X that X connects to the output shaft of motor with X to motor, by shaft coupling to ball screw, be enclosed within X to the X on ball screw to slide block and the X that is fixedly connected to slide block with X to movable plate; Described Y-direction guide rail and X are fixedly connected to movable plate, and Y-direction guide rail is provided with Y-direction motor, the Y-direction ball screw connecting with the output shaft of Y-direction motor by shaft coupling, the Y-direction movable plate that is enclosed within the Y-direction slide block on Y-direction ball screw and is fixedly connected with Y-direction slide block; Described Z-direction tooth bar is located on Y-direction movable plate, is also provided with the brake motor that the gear that coordinates with Z-direction tooth bar and control gear rotate on Y-direction movable plate, and the bottom of Z-direction tooth bar and liquid-feeding tube fixture are fixedly connected.
Wherein, the described platform that vertically moves comprises the longitudinal rail that is fixed on framework, is located at longitudinal motor on longitudinal rail and longitudinal ball-screw, longitudinally the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling and one end of longitudinal ball-screw, and longitudinally the other end of ball-screw is provided with brake; Longitudinally ball-screw is provided with longitudinal sliding block, be fixedly connected one end of cantilever of longitudinal sliding block, and the other end of cantilever and condensation bobbin carriage are fixedly connected.
Wherein, be provided with the V-arrangement packing ring matching with digestion tube opening part in the bottom of condenser pipe.
The beneficial effect that adopts technique scheme to produce is:
The utility model can complete chemical oxygen demand quantitative analysis automatically, saves staff's time, reduces staff's working strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the utility model is cleared up assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the utility model liquid feeding assembly;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the utility model condensation;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the utility model condenser pipe;
In figure: 1, clear up assembly, 2, liquid feeding assembly, 3, ORP electrode, 4, condensation, 5, condenser pipe, 6, reagent tray, 7, framework, 8, waste liquid receiving bottle, 9, air channel, 10, program control case, 11, pump valve case, 12, gas skirt, 13, workbench, 14, clear up bobbin carriage, 15, digestion tube, 16, stirring motor, 17, stir magneton, 18, rotating shaft, 19, Timing Belt, 20, strong magnets, 21, strong magnets, 22, X direction guiding rail, 23, Y-direction guide rail, 24, Z-direction tooth bar, 25, X is to movable plate, 26, Y-direction movable plate, 27, liquid-feeding tube fixture, 28, liquid-feeding tube, 29, liquid-feeding tube, 30, liquid-feeding tube, 31, syringe pump, 32, peristaltic pump, 33, peristaltic pump, 34, condensation bobbin carriage, 35, longitudinal rail, 36, brake, 37, cantilever, 38, V-arrangement packing ring, 5-1, body, 5-2, import, 5-3, spherical cavity.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the utility model is a kind of laboratory chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, comprises framework 7, is provided with workbench 13 in framework 7; Workbench 13 is provided with clears up assembly 1, and the top of clearing up assembly 1 is provided with liquid feeding assembly 2 and condensation 4; Clear up assembly 1 comprise place multiple digestion tubes 15 clear up bobbin carriage 14; Under each digestion tube 15, be equipped with a magnetic rotary disk being connected with motor, being placed with in each digestion tube 15 stirred magneton 17; Stirring magneton 17 is made up of two symmetrically arranged ferromagnetic blades.Liquid feeding assembly 2 comprises three axle mobile platforms and liquid-feeding tube fixture 27, three axle mobile platforms are located on the framework 7 of clearing up bobbin carriage 14 tops, liquid-feeding tube and an ORP electrode 3 are fitted on three axle mobile platforms by liquid-feeding tube fixture 27, and ORP electrode 3 is connected with computer control system.On workbench 13, be provided with well heater, clear up bobbin carriage 14 and be arranged on well heater; Condensation 4 comprises the condensation bobbin carriage 34 that vertically moves platform and be fitted with condenser pipe 5, is respectively arranged with cold wind import and hot-blast outlet on condensation bobbin carriage 34, adopts air blast cooling when condensation; In condensation bobbin carriage 34 equipped multiple condenser pipes 5 one by one corresponding be arranged on multiple digestion tubes 15 of clearing up in bobbin carriage 14 directly over, condensation bobbin carriage 34 is fitted on framework 7 by vertically moving platform.On workbench 13 and be positioned at the inner side of clearing up assembly 1 and be provided with air channel 9, a side of clearing up assembly 1 is also provided with waste liquid receiving bottle 8; The top of framework 7 is provided with gas skirt 12; In framework 7 and be positioned at workbench 13 below be provided with reagent storage storehouse, in reagent storage storehouse, be placed with reagent tray 6.
As shown in Figure 2, the assembly 1 of clearing up of the present utility model also comprises digestion tube stirring apparatus; Digestion tube stirring apparatus comprises stirring motor 16 and is placed in the stirring magneton 17 of digestion tube 15, clear up bobbin carriage 14 below and under each digestion tube 15, be equipped with a magnetic rotary disk, in magnetic rotary disk, be symmetrically arranged with two strong magnets 20,21 that magnetic is contrary; The rotating shaft 18 that has respectively been fixedly connected of the bottom of each magnetic rotary disk, multiple rotating shafts 18 are in transmission connection by Timing Belt 19 and the output shaft of stirring motor 16.And multiple digestion tubes 15 are in a row or arrange arranged in matrix more, and the multiple rotating shafts corresponding with multiple digestion tubes 15 in same row are connected with the rotating shaft of same motor by same Timing Belt.Stirring magneton 17 is made up of two symmetrically arranged iron or steel blades.
As shown in Figure 3, three axle mobile platforms of liquid feeding assembly 2 of the present utility model comprise mutually orthogonal X direction guiding rail 22, Y-direction guide rail 23 and Z-direction tooth bar 24; X direction guiding rail 22 is fixed on framework 7, and X direction guiding rail 22 be provided with X that X connects to the output shaft of motor with X to motor, by shaft coupling to ball screw, be enclosed within X to the X on ball screw to slide block and the X that is fixedly connected to slide block with X to movable plate 25; Y-direction guide rail 23 is fixedly connected to movable plate 25 with X, and Y-direction guide rail 23 is provided with Y-direction motor, the Y-direction ball screw connecting with the output shaft of Y-direction motor by shaft coupling, the Y-direction movable plate 26 that is enclosed within the Y-direction slide block on Y-direction ball screw and is fixedly connected with Y-direction slide block; Z-direction tooth bar 24 is located on Y-direction movable plate 26, is also provided with the brake motor that the gear that coordinates with Z-direction tooth bar 24 and control gear rotate on Y-direction movable plate 26, and the bottom of Z-direction tooth bar 24 and liquid-feeding tube fixture 27 are fixedly connected; Liquid-feeding tube is three, is connected respectively by each self-corresponding fluid filling pump with reagent storage tank; Fluid filling pump is connected with computer control system; Fluid filling pump is made up of a syringe pump 31 and two peristaltic pumps 32,33, and one of them liquid-feeding tube 28 is connected with syringe pump 31 by flexible pipe, and another two liquid-feeding tubes 29,30 are respectively connected with a peristaltic pump 32,33 by flexible pipe respectively.
As shown in Figure 4, the platform that vertically moves of condensation 4 of the present utility model comprises the longitudinal rail 35 that is fixed on framework 7, is located at longitudinal motor on longitudinal rail 35 and longitudinal ball-screw, longitudinally the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling and one end of longitudinal ball-screw, and longitudinally the other end of ball-screw is provided with brake 36; Longitudinally ball-screw is provided with longitudinal sliding block, be fixedly connected one end of cantilever 37 of longitudinal sliding block, and the other end of cantilever 37 and condensation bobbin carriage 34 are fixedly connected; Be provided with the V-arrangement packing ring 38 matching with digestion tube opening part in the bottom of condenser pipe 5.
As shown in Figure 5, condenser pipe 5 of the present utility model comprises body 5-1, is provided with multiple connected spherical cavity 5-3 that connect successively at the middle part of body 5-1, and the diameter of spherical cavity 5-3 is greater than the diameter of body 5-1.And the centre of sphere of spherical cavity 5-3 is on the axis of body 5-1; Body 5-1 is isometrical straight tube, and one end of body 5-1 is provided with import 5-2, and the shape of multiple spherical cavity 5-3 and size are all consistent, and in multiple spherical cavity 5-3, the spacing between adjacent two equates; Spherical cavity 5-3 is spheroidal or elliposoidal, and the inner chamber of the intracavity diameter of spheroidal spherical cavity or elliposoidal spherical cavity and the perpendicular diameter of body 5-1 are greater than the internal diameter of body 5-1.The number of spherical cavity 5-3 is two to ten, and optimum efficiency is seven.The utility model, by the spherical cavity 5-3 that one or more areas are larger is set on body 5-1, has increased steam liquefied area, when steam is when import 5-2 enters condenser pipe, accelerates liquefaction in spherical cavity 5-3, and last drop flows down along inwall.
Operation instruction of the present utility model:
First liquid to be measured and blank are joined in digestion tube, under the control of software, liquid feeding assembly 2 will following needed three kinds of reagent (HgSO
4-K
2cr
2o
7, Ag
2sO
4-H
2sO
4, dense H
2sO
4) be automatically added to successively in multiple digestion tubes 15; Multiple digestion tubes 15 are in a row or arrange arranged in matrix more, as 25 digestion tubes are evenly distributed on and clear up in bobbin carriage 14 by 5*5 matrix.Added after all reagent, condensation bobbin carriage 34 moves down automatically, until be well docking together with clearing up assembly 1, condenser pipe 5 docks one by one with digestion tube 15, and V-arrangement packing ring 38 has guaranteed the excellent sealing of condenser pipe and digestion tube interface.After having docked, the well heater of clearing up assembly 1 bottom heats automatic digestion tube 15, constant temperature digestion 2 hours; After digestion time has arrived, instrument can be opened the blower fan in air channel 9 automatically, by the liquid cooling in digestion tube 15 to 25 ℃ of room temperatures.After cooling end, use rinsing module 3 by injecting distilled water flushing condenser pipe, in rear inflow digestion tube 15; After flushing process finishes, condensation 4 automatically with clear up assembly 1 and separate.After separation completes, under the control of program, liquid feeding assembly 2 is by (NH
4)
2fe (SO
4)
2solution joins in digestion tube in the mode of titration, utilizes the ORP electrode 3 on liquid feeding assembly 2 to carry out the judgement of titration end-point simultaneously, and records the titration value of each digestion tube; After titration completes, instrument is returned to original state, and experimental data is saved in computing machine, according to (NH automatically
4)
2fe (SO
4)
2the consumption of solution calculates the COD value of liquid to be measured automatically.
Claims (10)
1. a laboratory chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, comprises framework (7), is provided with workbench (13) in framework (7); It is characterized in that: on described workbench (13), be provided with and clear up bobbin carriage (14) for what place multiple digestion tubes (15); On the framework (7) of clearing up bobbin carriage (14) top, be provided with three axle mobile platforms, liquid-feeding tube and an ORP electrode (3) are fitted on three axle mobile platforms by liquid-feeding tube fixture (27), and ORP electrode (3) is connected with computer control system.
2. a kind of laboratory according to claim 1 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, is characterized in that: on workbench (13), be provided with well heater, clear up bobbin carriage (14) and be arranged on well heater; In condensation bobbin carriage (34) equipped multiple condenser pipes (5) one by one correspondence be arranged on multiple digestion tubes (15) of clearing up in bobbin carriage (14) directly over, condensation bobbin carriage (34) is fitted on framework (7) by vertically moving platform.
3. a kind of laboratory according to claim 1 and 2 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, it is characterized in that: under each digestion tube (15), be equipped with a magnetic rotary disk being connected with motor, being placed with in each digestion tube (15) stirred magneton (17); Described stirring magneton (17) is made up of two symmetrically arranged ferromagnetic blades.
4. a kind of laboratory according to claim 1 and 2 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described condenser pipe (5) comprises body (5-1), be provided with multiple connected spherical cavities (5-3) that connect successively at the middle part of body (5-1), the diameter of spherical cavity (5-3) is greater than the diameter of body (5-1).
5. a kind of laboratory according to claim 2 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, is characterized in that: on condensation bobbin carriage (34), be respectively arranged with cold wind import and hot-blast outlet.
6. a kind of laboratory according to claim 1 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, is characterized in that: described liquid-feeding tube is three, is connected respectively by each self-corresponding fluid filling pump with reagent storage tank; Fluid filling pump is connected with computer control system.
7. a kind of laboratory according to claim 6 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described fluid filling pump is made up of a syringe pump (31) and two peristaltic pumps (32,33), one of them liquid-feeding tube (28) is connected with syringe pump (31) by flexible pipe, and another two liquid-feeding tubes (29,30) are respectively connected with a peristaltic pump (32,33) by flexible pipe respectively.
8. a kind of laboratory according to claim 1 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, is characterized in that: described three axle mobile platforms comprise mutually orthogonal X direction guiding rail (22), Y-direction guide rail (23) and Z-direction tooth bar (24); It is upper that X direction guiding rail (22) is fixed on framework (7), and X direction guiding rail (22) be provided with X that X connects to the output shaft of motor with X to motor, by shaft coupling to ball screw, be enclosed within X to the X on ball screw to slide block and the X that is fixedly connected to slide block with X to movable plate (25); Described Y-direction guide rail (23) and X are fixedly connected to movable plate (25), and Y-direction guide rail (23) is provided with Y-direction motor, the Y-direction ball screw connecting with the output shaft of Y-direction motor by shaft coupling, the Y-direction movable plate (26) that is enclosed within the Y-direction slide block on Y-direction ball screw and is fixedly connected with Y-direction slide block; Described Z-direction tooth bar (24) is located on Y-direction movable plate (26), on Y-direction movable plate (26), be also provided with the brake motor that the gear that coordinates with Z-direction tooth bar (24) and control gear rotate, and the bottom of Z-direction tooth bar (24) and liquid-feeding tube fixture (27) are fixedly connected.
9. a kind of laboratory according to claim 3 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, it is characterized in that: described in vertically move platform and comprise the longitudinal rail (35) that is fixed on framework (7), be located at longitudinal motor on longitudinal rail (35) and longitudinal ball-screw, longitudinally the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected by shaft coupling and one end of longitudinal ball-screw, and longitudinally the other end of ball-screw is provided with brake (36); Longitudinally ball-screw is provided with longitudinal sliding block, be fixedly connected one end of cantilever (37) of longitudinal sliding block, and the other end of cantilever (37) and condensation bobbin carriage (34) are fixedly connected.
10. a kind of laboratory according to claim 2 chemical oxygen demand (COD) automatic analysing apparatus, is characterized in that: be provided with the V-arrangement packing ring (38) matching with digestion tube opening part in the bottom of condenser pipe (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420050381.XU CN203688568U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201420050381.XU CN203688568U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203688568U true CN203688568U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
Family
ID=51010453
Family Applications (1)
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CN201420050381.XU Withdrawn - After Issue CN203688568U (en) | 2014-01-26 | 2014-01-26 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analyzing device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103777030A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-07 | 石家庄德润环保科技有限公司 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analysis device |
CN104914209A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 无锡点创科技有限公司 | Laboratory COD automatic analysis robot |
CN107505430A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 河北德润厚天仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of autotitrator |
CN113484126A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-10-08 | 广西壮族自治区海洋环境监测中心站 | Automatic seawater chemical oxygen demand digestion device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-26 CN CN201420050381.XU patent/CN203688568U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103777030A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-05-07 | 石家庄德润环保科技有限公司 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analysis device |
CN103777030B (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2015-05-27 | 石家庄德润环保科技有限公司 | Automatic laboratory chemical oxygen demand analysis device |
CN104914209A (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2015-09-16 | 无锡点创科技有限公司 | Laboratory COD automatic analysis robot |
CN107505430A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-12-22 | 河北德润厚天仪器制造有限公司 | A kind of autotitrator |
CN113484126A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-10-08 | 广西壮族自治区海洋环境监测中心站 | Automatic seawater chemical oxygen demand digestion device |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Effective date of abandoning: 20150527 |
|
RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |