CN203687233U - Air-conditioning outdoor unit and air-conditioning system with same - Google Patents

Air-conditioning outdoor unit and air-conditioning system with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203687233U
CN203687233U CN201320604803.9U CN201320604803U CN203687233U CN 203687233 U CN203687233 U CN 203687233U CN 201320604803 U CN201320604803 U CN 201320604803U CN 203687233 U CN203687233 U CN 203687233U
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China
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
outdoor unit
outdoor heat
heating branch
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320604803.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢健洪
许永锋
梁伯启
李洪生
杨晋
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Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320604803.9U priority Critical patent/CN203687233U/en
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Publication of CN203687233U publication Critical patent/CN203687233U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an air-conditioning outdoor unit and an air-conditioning system with the same. The air-conditioning outdoor unit comprises a compressor, a four-way valve, an outdoor heat exchanger, a gas-liquid separator and a heating branch, wherein one end of the heating branch is connected to the output end of the compressor, and the other end of the heating branch is connected to the input end of the gas-liquid separator; and the heating branch comprises a heating section attached with a shell of the outdoor heat exchanger. The air-conditioning outdoor unit and the air-conditioning system disclosed by the utility model have the advantages that by adoption of the technical scheme, since the outdoor heat exchanger is heated by the added heating branch, when the air-conditioning outdoor unit operates in the lower environment, high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant discharged by the compressor is conveyed from the heating branch to the outdoor heat exchanger to heat a chassis of the outdoor heat exchanger, so that the temperature of the environment of the outdoor heat exchanger is increased, the frosting or the increase of the frost melting speed is avoided, the vicious cycle of unsmooth water discharging due to icing of the chassis is prevented and the heating effect is ensured.

Description

Air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning system
Technical field
The utility model relates to air conditioner unit field, relates in particular to a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning system.
Background technology
Air-conditioner multi-connected machine is in the time that low-temperature heating or ultralow temperature heat, and outdoor heat exchanger there will be frost as evaporimeter, and this hinders contacting and heat exchange between outdoor heat exchanger and outdoor air, thus reduction heating performance.Therefore, in actual application, the frosting on outdoor heat exchanger is accumulated to after a certain amount of to be needed after cross valve commutation, to carry out defrost operation, and now, the water producing when defrost can flow on the chassis of outdoor heat exchanger, then is discharged to ground by chassis hole.
In northern low temperature and ultralow temperature place, because weather is too cold, the defrosting efficiency of outdoor heat exchanger can be relatively slow, and, the current that defrost produces in the time of chassis can appear on chassis freeze and and then seal the situation of the hole on chassis, cause the draining on chassis to have some setbacks, finally cause defrost overlong time and the vicious circle of the accumulation of freezing, have a strong impact on heating effect.
In addition, air-conditioner multi-connected machine is in the time of little load cryogenic refrigeration operating mode, and the little interior machine of air-conditioner also there will be freeze protection, causes high frequent start and stop.
Utility model content
Main purpose of the present utility model is to propose a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit and air-conditioning system, and the chassis of being intended to prevent outdoor heat exchanger freezes and causes draining to have some setbacks, and guarantees the heating effect of outdoor heat exchanger.
To achieve these goals, the utility model proposes a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit, comprise compressor, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, gas-liquid separator, and one end is connected to described compressor output end, the other end and is connected to the heating branch road of the input of described gas-liquid separator, described heating branch road comprises the bringing-up section with the housing laminating of described outdoor heat exchanger.
Preferably, described air-conditioner outdoor unit also comprises the flow control valve being arranged on described heating branch road, and controls the control module of described flow control valve opened/closed.
Preferably, described control module comprises according to the first controller of flow control valve opened/closed described in the temperature value control of described outdoor heat exchanger environment of living in.
Preferably, described control module comprises the second controller that can need the described flow control valve opened/closed of value control according to air-conditioning system.
Preferably, the bottom of described bringing-up section and described outdoor heat exchanger housing laminating.
Preferably, described bringing-up section is snakelike and arranges.
Preferably, described flow control valve is magnetic valve.
Preferably, described flow control valve is electric expansion valve.
The utility model further also proposes a kind of air-conditioning system, comprise indoor apparatus of air conditioner and air-conditioner outdoor unit, this air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises compressor, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, gas-liquid separator, and one end is connected to described compressor output end, the other end and is connected to the heating branch road of the input of described gas-liquid separator, described heating branch road comprises the bringing-up section with the housing laminating of described outdoor heat exchanger.
Technical solutions of the utility model are heated to outdoor heat exchanger by the heating branch road of setting up, make in the time that air-conditioner outdoor unit moves in lower environment, the refrigerant of the HTHP of sending from compressor will directly be delivered to outdoor heat exchanger by heating branch road, heat on chassis to outdoor heat exchanger, avoid frosting or accelerate to hold white speed, prevent the icing vicious circle that causes draining to have some setbacks in chassis, guarantee heating effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioner outdoor unit one embodiment of the present utility model.
Realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the utility model object, in connection with embodiment, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment
Be described further with regard to the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
The utility model proposes a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air-conditioner outdoor unit one embodiment of the present utility model.
In the utility model embodiment, this air-conditioner outdoor unit comprises compressor 10, cross valve 20, outdoor heat exchanger 30, gas-liquid separator 40 and heating branch road 50, and wherein compressor 10, cross valve 20, outdoor heat exchanger 30, indoor heat exchanger 60 and gas-liquid separator 40 form the loop of refrigerant.Output, the other end that one end of heating branch road 50 is connected to compressor 10 is connected to the input of gas-liquid separator 40.The bringing-up section 51 at these heating branch road 50 middle parts is connected to outdoor heat exchanger 30, and bringing-up section 51 housing preferred and outdoor heat exchanger 30 is fitted.
In the time that air-conditioner outdoor unit moves in lower environment, the refrigerant of the HTHP of sending from compressor 10 will directly be delivered to outdoor heat exchanger 30 by heating branch road 50, heat on chassis to outdoor heat exchanger 30, avoid frosting or accelerate to hold white speed, prevent the icing vicious circle that causes draining to have some setbacks in chassis, guarantee heating effect.
Based on above-described embodiment, the control module of flow control valve 70 and control flow control valve 70 opened/closed also can be set on heating branch road 50.Can pass through the opened/closed flow control valve 70 of control module automatic or manual, to realize conducting/blocking-up of controlling heating branch road 50.Making to heat branch road 50 needn't, in the state of normal open, avoid the waste of resource on the one hand; On the other hand as required automatic or manual remove opened/closed flow control valve 70, can make air-conditioning system hommization more, intellectuality.
In the above-described embodiments, this control module comprises the first controller 81, this first controller 81 is preferably temperature-sensing element, the temperature of the first controller 81 Real-Time Monitoring outdoor heat exchanger 30 environment of living in, when the temperature detecting is during lower than default lower limit, the first 81 of controllers control flow control valve 70 is opened, so that outdoor heat exchanger 30 is heated, prevent from freezing, until the temperature that the first controller 81 detects is during higher than preset upper limit value, the first 81 of controllers control flow control valve 70 cuts out.This control module is also for judging that whether air-conditioning system is in defrosting mode, if when air-conditioning system defrosts, whether the temperature of outdoor heat exchanger 30 environment of living in all will control flow control valve 70 lower than default lower limit is opened, and to accelerate defrosting, shortens the defrosting time.
In the above-described embodiments, this control module comprises second controller 82.These second controller 82 Real-Time Monitoring air-conditioning systems can the value of need; can need value lower than presetting when lower limit when what detect; be that air-conditioning system is in the time of little load cryogenic refrigeration operating mode; 82 control flow control valves 70 of second controller are opened; heating branch road 50 can play the effect of bypass pressure release, avoids air-conditioning system to occur that freeze protection causes compressor 10 frequent start-stops.
In the above-described embodiments, for fear of due to outdoor temperature when very low the water after outdoor heat exchanger defrost flow to and on chassis, cause the icing problem in chassis, fit in bringing-up section 51 bottom preferred and outdoor heat exchanger 30 housings of this heating branch road 50, due in defrosting process, the water on outdoor heat exchanger 30 tops is all toward current downflow, make the temperature rise of bottom slower, when weather is comparatively when fever and chills, the chassis of outdoor heat exchanger 30 bottoms easily freezes, bringing-up section 51 is located at behind the bottom of outdoor heat exchanger 30 housings, chassis temperature rise is accelerated, can be good at preventing the icing vicious circle that causes draining to have some setbacks in chassis, improve defrosting efficiency, shorten the defrosting time.
In the above-described embodiments, in order to allow outdoor heat exchanger 30 obtain heating effect more uniformly, this bringing-up section 51 is preferably snakelike arranging.
In the above-described embodiments, this flow control valve 40 is preferably magnetic valve or electric expansion valve.
The utility model further proposes a kind of air-conditioning system, this air-conditioning system comprises indoor apparatus of air conditioner and air-conditioner outdoor unit, the concrete structure of this air-conditioner outdoor unit is with reference to above-described embodiment, because this air-conditioning system has adopted whole technical schemes of above-mentioned all embodiment, therefore have the air-conditioning system of all beneficial effect the present embodiment that the technical scheme of above-described embodiment brings to have equally, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present utility model; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes the utility model description and accompanying drawing content to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present utility model.

Claims (9)

1. an air-conditioner outdoor unit, comprise compressor, cross valve, outdoor heat exchanger, and gas-liquid separator, it is characterized in that, also comprise heating branch road, described heating branch road one end is connected to described compressor output end, the other end and is connected to the input of described gas-liquid separator, and described heating branch road comprises the bringing-up section with the housing laminating of described outdoor heat exchanger.
2. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises the flow control valve being arranged on described heating branch road, and controls the control module of described flow control valve opened/closed.
3. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described control module comprises according to the first controller of flow control valve opened/closed described in the temperature value control of described outdoor heat exchanger environment of living in.
4. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that, described control module comprises according to the value that can need of air-conditioning system controls the second controller of described flow control valve opened/closed.
5. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that, the bottom laminating of described bringing-up section and described outdoor heat exchanger housing.
6. air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described bringing-up section is snakelike and arranges.
7. the air-conditioner outdoor unit as described in any one in claim 2 to 6, is characterized in that, described flow control valve is magnetic valve.
8. the air-conditioner outdoor unit as described in any one in claim 2 to 6, is characterized in that, described flow control valve is electric expansion valve.
9. an air-conditioning system, is characterized in that, comprises air-conditioner outdoor unit as claimed in any of claims 1 to 8 in one of claims.
CN201320604803.9U 2013-09-27 2013-09-27 Air-conditioning outdoor unit and air-conditioning system with same Expired - Lifetime CN203687233U (en)

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016808A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN106765950A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The control method of air-conditioning heating system, control device and air-conditioner
CN107101275A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN107461912A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat accumulation structure and air conditioner
CN107575953A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner outdoor unit
CN108006926A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN108105911A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-01 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN108800436A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, Defrost method and computer readable storage medium
CN109373513A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-22 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of control method, device and air conditioner for preventing chassis from freezing
CN110529977A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of multi-connected unit control system, control method and air conditioner
CN111197819A (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-26 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
CN112611027A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-06 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
WO2022227786A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method for air conditioning system
WO2024148685A1 (en) * 2023-01-12 2024-07-18 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning device, control method and device, and storage medium

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016808A (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN106016808B (en) * 2016-05-23 2018-08-10 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
WO2018113154A1 (en) * 2016-12-23 2018-06-28 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Control method and control apparatus for air conditioner heating system, and air conditioner
CN106765950A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-05-31 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 The control method of air-conditioning heating system, control device and air-conditioner
CN107101275A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-29 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 A kind of air conditioner and its control method
CN107461912A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Heat accumulation structure and air conditioner
CN107575953A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner outdoor unit
CN108105911A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-06-01 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN108006926A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air conditioner and its control method
CN108800436A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-11-13 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air conditioner, Defrost method and computer readable storage medium
CN109373513A (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-02-22 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of control method, device and air conditioner for preventing chassis from freezing
CN111197819A (en) * 2018-11-16 2020-05-26 奥克斯空调股份有限公司 Air conditioner outdoor unit, air conditioner and control method of air conditioner
CN110529977A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-12-03 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 A kind of multi-connected unit control system, control method and air conditioner
CN112611027A (en) * 2021-01-05 2021-04-06 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method thereof
CN112611027B (en) * 2021-01-05 2024-08-20 格力电器(合肥)有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method of air conditioning system
WO2022227786A1 (en) * 2021-04-30 2022-11-03 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Air conditioning system and control method for air conditioning system
WO2024148685A1 (en) * 2023-01-12 2024-07-18 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 Air-conditioning device, control method and device, and storage medium

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Granted publication date: 20140702