CN203684904U - Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door - Google Patents

Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203684904U
CN203684904U CN201320778126.2U CN201320778126U CN203684904U CN 203684904 U CN203684904 U CN 203684904U CN 201320778126 U CN201320778126 U CN 201320778126U CN 203684904 U CN203684904 U CN 203684904U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
door
hinge
swing arm
pneumatic
assembly
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320778126.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘汝贤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI YUANMENG DOOR INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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SHANGHAI YUANMENG DOOR INDUSTRY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320778126.2U priority Critical patent/CN203684904U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203684904U publication Critical patent/CN203684904U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door. The discharge door comprises two door leaves and a pneumatic component controlled and powered by a PLC (programmable logic controller), wherein upper door hinge pit assemblies and lower door hinge pit assemblies, which are all matched with upper door hinge pit embedded parts and lower door hinge pit embedded parts on a discharge platform, are welded on the outer sides of the door leaves; the upper door hinge pit assemblies and the lower door hinge pit assemblies are positioned in concentric axes; a long swing arm perpendicular to a medial axis of a door spindle is mounted at the upper end part of the door spindle of the upper door hinge pit assembly of one door leaf; the included angle between the long swing arm and the door leaf is 45 degrees; the long swing arm is centrosymmetric by taking the door spindle as the centrosymmetric axis; one end of the long swing arm is movably connected with a carrier rod of the pneumatic component; the other end of the long swing arm is connected with a short swing arm which is arranged on the door spindle of the upper door hinge pit assembly of the other door leaf; the included angle between the short swing arm and the door leaf is 45 degrees. The discharge door is simple in structure, convenient to mount, and excellent in sealing; moreover, the two door leaves can be opened and closed under the control of one cylinder.

Description

The pneumatic flat automatic material discharging door of opening of single cylinder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Dump gate, is specially the pneumatic flat automatic material discharging door of opening of a kind of single cylinder.
Background technology
Along with the raising of people's living standard, produce increasing household garbage, garbage power is arisen at the historic moment.Garbage power can be turned waste into wealth, and not only takes full advantage of the calorific value of rubbish, and the oxious component that can produce burning is again unified to process by smoke processing system, reduces the pollution to environment.
In the last few years, along with the waste incineration and generating electricity treatment industry technical level of China constantly improves, to the facility supporting with it, also had higher requirement.The Dump gate of garbage incinerating power plant discharging platform generally adopts rolling door or the Dump gate with pulley mechanism at present.There is following defect in this Dump gate: 1, sealing effectiveness is poor, and rubbish is usually with strong corrosive substance, easily the health of human body is damaged.2 and operation inconvenience, application life is shorter.3, original automatically controlled be monomer switch, the security situation that central control room cannot integral monitoring equipment, is difficult to pinpoint the problems in time.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is in order to provide pneumatic the putting down of a kind of single cylinder to open automatic material discharging door, to solve the problems referred to above of prior art.
The purpose of this utility model is to be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of single cylinder is pneumatic flatly opens automatic material discharging door, comprises two fan door leafs and controlled by PLC and the Pneumatic assembly of power is provided; The outside of described door leaf be welded with respectively with discharging platform on door-hinge pit built-in fitting and lower door-hinge pit the built-in fitting upper door-hinge pit assembly and the lower door-hinge pit assembly that match; Described upper door-hinge pit assembly and lower door-hinge pit assembly are in concentric axis; The door-hinge upper end of the upper door-hinge pit assembly of a door leaf is provided with the long arm swing vertical with door-hinge axis therein, and the angle between long arm swing and door leaf is 45 degree, and long arm swing is centrosymmetric with door-hinge; One end of described long arm swing is flexibly connected with the push rod of Pneumatic assembly, and the short swing arm arranging on the door-hinge of the other end of long arm swing by a long connecting rod and the upper door-hinge pit assembly of another door leaf is connected, and the angle between short swing arm and door leaf is 45 degree.
In order to make direction that door leaf opens toward the same side, one end that described long arm swing is flexibly connected with hydraulic jack push rod and short swing arm are in the same side of door leaf.
For the amplitude that door leaf is opened is consistent, described short swing arm is long arm swing 1/2.
The centre side of the being provided with mortise of described long arm swing, the square tenon arranging with door-hinge end mates and is socketed; Described short swing arm one end side of being provided with mortise, and the square tenon arranging with the door-hinge end of door-hinge pit assembly on the door leaf of place mates and is socketed.
Between two described door leafs, be provided with weather strip between door leaf and body of wall, make two door leafs can with body of wall close contact, under the thrust of Pneumatic assembly, weather strip is compressed, thereby reaches the requirement of sealing.
Upper and lower door-hinge pit assembly described in the utility model comprises door-hinge and rotates and spacing door-hinge pit and other fixtures for door-hinge.
The invention can also, by inductor is installed, by the signal of inductor is transferred to PLC, and then be controlled elongating or shortening of Pneumatic assembly, and acceleration or deceleration, realizes automatically.
The utlity model has following beneficial effect:
1, the utility model structure is simpler, and installation and maintenance are convenient, reduces operative employee's labour intensity, increases work efficiency, and greatly reduces equipment cost.
2, adopt rubber seal, environmental protection is good, has improved seal degree and has ensured environmental-protecting performance requirement, has protected the inhabitation safety of operative employee's healthy and surrounding resident.
3, the angle between long arm swing and short swing arm and door leaf is designed to 45 degree, and the long arm swing twice that is short pendulum arm length, thereby guarantee that two door leafs open and close uniformity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model; (in figure, long connecting rod only shows a part)
Fig. 2 is plan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model; (in figure, solid line and dotted line represent respectively to close completely and the structure of full open position; Camber line in figure represents the path circumscribed of swing arm)
In figure: 1, door leaf 2, Pneumatic assembly 3, upper door-hinge pit assembly 4, lower door-hinge pit assembly 5, long arm swing 6, short swing arm 7, long connecting rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Further set forth design feature of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
Pneumatic the putting down of a kind of single cylinder as depicted in figs. 1 and 2 opened automatic material discharging door, and two fan door leafs 1 and the Pneumatic assembly 2 that controlled by PLC and provide are provided; The outside of described door leaf 1 be welded with respectively with discharging platform on door-hinge pit built-in fitting and lower door-hinge pit the built-in fitting upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 and the lower door-hinge pit assembly 4 that match; Described upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 and lower door-hinge pit assembly 4 are in concentric axis; The door-hinge upper end of the upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 of a door leaf 1 is provided with the long arm swing vertical with door-hinge axis 5 therein, and the angle between long arm swing 5 and door leaf 1 is 45 degree, and long arm swing 5 is centrosymmetric with door-hinge; One end of described long arm swing 5 is flexibly connected with the push rod of Pneumatic assembly 2, and the short swing arm 6 arranging on the door-hinge of the other end of long arm swing 5 by a long connecting rod 7 and the upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 of another door leaf 1 is connected, and the angle between short swing arm 6 and door leaf 1 is 45 degree.
In order to make direction that door leaf 1 opens toward the same side, one end that described long arm swing 5 is flexibly connected with the push rod of Pneumatic assembly 2 and short swing arm 6 are in the same side of door leaf 1.
For the amplitude that door leaf 1 is opened is consistent, described short swing arm 6 is 1/2 of long arm swing 5.
The centre side of the being provided with mortise of described long arm swing 5, the square tenon arranging with door-hinge end mates and is socketed; Described short swing arm 6 one end side of being provided with mortises, and the square tenon arranging with the door-hinge end of door-hinge pit assembly 3 on place door leaf 1 mates and is socketed.
Between two described door leafs 1, be provided with weather strip between door leaf 1 and body of wall, make two door leafs 1 can with body of wall close contact, under the thrust of Pneumatic assembly 2, weather strip is compressed, thereby reaches the requirement of sealing.
This equipment is under the promotion of the power that produces at the operating pressure oil of hydraulic jack of the push rod (piston rod) that utilizes Pneumatic assembly 2, promote or retract the long arm swing 5 being connected on piston rod, and the square mortise of the centre of long arm swing 5 is just enclosed within on rotating shaft side's tenon of a door, like this, upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 and lower door-hinge pit assembly 4 are all welded on a door leaf 1 with one heart, will be driven and do equidirectional rotation when switch door leaf 1.And long arm swing 5 is connecting a long connecting rod 7, the other end of this long connecting rod 7 is connecting again one end of the short swing arm 6 of another door leaf 1, the other end of short swing arm 6 is just contained in by square mortise on the square tenon of door-hinge of the upper door-hinge pit assembly 3 of another Yishanmen, so when the piston rod of Pneumatic assembly 2 is in the time releasing or retract, because the two ends of long arm swing 5 are to do respectively reciprocal rotation in the time rotating, so, Zhe Tao mechanism can complete the design action requirement of switch gate simultaneously, making counter-rotation because just inevitable when the short swing arm 6 of another door leaf 1 that long connecting rod 7 is connecting is moved, so release of the and then piston rod of Pneumatic assembly 2 that two fan doors just can be synchronous and retract simultaneously and also synchronously to complete the action request that it opens the door and closes the door.
The automatic program control system being formed by PLC, and each Dump gate independent control cabinet of having a PLC to branch away, and in control room, there is total control system, can on total display screen, see and operate the action of controlling all dischargings, so can control in time a Dump gate or several Dump gate Simultaneous Switching door or switch gate in order, can also utilize the pressure of controlling hydraulic oil pump to control the speed function of releasing and retracting, adjust with this desired door speed of opening of design that reaches.Compare with double hydraulic cylinder, can save a set of hydraulic cylinder to reduce costs, also improved the net synchronization capability of twin-tub switch gate simultaneously.

Claims (5)

1. single cylinder is pneumatic flat opens an automatic material discharging door, it is characterized in that: comprise two fan door leafs and controlled by PLC and the Pneumatic assembly of power is provided; The outside of described door leaf be welded with respectively with discharging platform on door-hinge pit built-in fitting and lower door-hinge pit the built-in fitting upper door-hinge pit assembly and the lower door-hinge pit assembly that match; Described upper door-hinge pit assembly and lower door-hinge pit assembly are in concentric axis; The door-hinge upper end of the upper door-hinge pit assembly of a door leaf is provided with the long arm swing vertical with door-hinge axis therein, and the angle between long arm swing and door leaf is 45 degree, and long arm swing is centrosymmetric with door-hinge; One end of described long arm swing is flexibly connected with the push rod of Pneumatic assembly, and the short swing arm arranging on the door-hinge of the other end of long arm swing by a long connecting rod and the upper door-hinge pit assembly of another door leaf is connected, and the angle between short swing arm and door leaf is 45 degree.
2. pneumatic the putting down of a kind of single cylinder according to claim 1 opened automatic material discharging door, it is characterized in that: one end that described long arm swing is flexibly connected with hydraulic jack push rod and short swing arm are in the same side of door leaf.
3. a kind of single cylinder according to claim 1 is pneumatic flat opens automatic material discharging door, it is characterized in that: described short swing arm is long arm swing 1/2.
4. pneumatic the putting down of a kind of single cylinder according to claim 1 opened automatic material discharging door, it is characterized in that: the centre side of the being provided with mortise of described long arm swing, and the square tenon arranging with the door-hinge end of upper door-hinge pit assembly mates and is socketed; Described short swing arm one end side of being provided with mortise, and the square tenon arranging with the door-hinge end of door-hinge pit assembly on the door leaf of place mates and is socketed.
5. a kind of single cylinder according to claim 1 is pneumatic flat opens automatic material discharging door, it is characterized in that: between two described door leafs, be provided with weather strip between door leaf and body of wall.
CN201320778126.2U 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door Expired - Fee Related CN203684904U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320778126.2U CN203684904U (en) 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320778126.2U CN203684904U (en) 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203684904U true CN203684904U (en) 2014-07-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320778126.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203684904U (en) 2013-11-30 2013-11-30 Single-cylinder pneumatic horizontally sliding automatic discharge door

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203684904U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107089783A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-25 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 Sludge modification homogenizer
CN110700975A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-17 中国北方车辆研究所 Single cylinder driven to mechanism of opening door

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107089783A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-25 长沙紫宸科技开发有限公司 Sludge modification homogenizer
CN110700975A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-01-17 中国北方车辆研究所 Single cylinder driven to mechanism of opening door

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20141130

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model