CN203681839U - Heat preservation hatch cover device of transport ship - Google Patents
Heat preservation hatch cover device of transport ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203681839U CN203681839U CN201320844376.1U CN201320844376U CN203681839U CN 203681839 U CN203681839 U CN 203681839U CN 201320844376 U CN201320844376 U CN 201320844376U CN 203681839 U CN203681839 U CN 203681839U
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- hatchcover
- insulation
- hatch cover
- hatch coaming
- layer
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat preservation hatch cover device of a transport ship. The device comprises a hatch cover, wherein hatch coamings are arranged at the left and right sides of the hatch cover, and an accommodating space used for storing goods is formed between the hatch cover and the two hatch coamings. The device is characterized in that the hatch cover is divided into an outer heat preservation hatch cover and an inner preservation hatch cover from top to bottom, the outer heat preservation hatch cover is provided with a four-layer structure, and the inner heat preservation hatch cover is provided with a three-layer structure. Compared with the prior art, the heat preservation hatch cover device has the advantages of layering a large cabin through the outer heat preservation hatch cover and the inner heat preservation hatch cover, and dividing the large cabin into an upper cabin and a lower cabin, so that fishes including tunas with higher low temperature requirements can enter the lower cabin for refrigerating and storing, and the inner heat preservation catch cover covers the lower cabin after the lower cabin is filled with the fishes, and other fishes with lower low temperature requirements can enter the upper cabin for refrigerating and storing; in addition, the inner and outer heat preservation catch covers adopt a multi-layer structure, so that the good ultralow temperature refrigerating effect and energy saving effect in the cabin can be effectively guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of attemperator, especially a kind of insulated hold lid arrangement of large-scale ultralow temperature cold-stroage boat.
Background technology
Hatchcover is the closing appliance of hold deck opening, plays plug hatch, the effect of protection goods and part support platform.Hatchcover body mostly is large-scale steel structure, and the accessory device of outfit is machine up member, and driving and control mode are varied.The intensity of hatchcover and close property, have influence on the safety of boats and ships; The on-off mode of hatchcover, has influence on time of handling goods; Hatchcover body, annex and driving arrangement occupy significant proportion in shipbuilding cost, are related to the economy of boats and ships.
The insulation hatchcover of large-scale ultralow temperature cold-stroage boat has rolling type, collapsible, lift-on/lift-off type etc.Rolling type hatchcover is small and exquisite flexibly, easy to maintenance.But be subject to the condition restriction such as load, hatch coaming height, collection rail length, be unfavorable for the demand for development of modern ships maximization, specialization and high-mobility, multipurpose, wheeled vehicle.Hinged folding hatchcover switch is rapid, opens hatch scope adjustable, and shortcoming is that hydraulic efficiency pressure system should not be safeguarded.Liquid pipe is distributed in hatchcover inside, and hatchcover is opened upright state and be can't see, and hatchcover is closed horizontality and reached.Lift-on/lift-off type hatchcover switch is convenient, flexible, simple in structure, and shortcoming is to have adopted handling appliance, need to configure extra engine installation.The Chinese utility model patent " a kind of two open type insulated holds " that is ZL200920229356.7 (Granted publication number is CN201566922U) as a patent No. discloses a kind of pair of open type insulated hold, it comprises cabin body, hatchcover, hatchcover comprises symmetrical left hatchcover and right hatchcover, hinge between left hatchcover and right hatchcover and body both sides, cabin, on left hatchcover and right hatchcover, cover ear, there is cabin ear body both sides, cabin, between lid ear and cabin ear, cap-opening mechanism are installed, and in the body of cabin, have temp-regulating air-conditioning.Although the technical matters that this patent has effectively solved insulation, prevents fires and drenched with rain, also belongs to rare at home for the two hatchcover formula structures on large-scale transport pod.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the insulated hold lid arrangement that a kind of carrier of high insulating effect is provided for above-mentioned prior art present situation.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: a kind of insulated hold lid arrangement of carrier, comprise hatchcover, the left and right sides of described hatchcover is provided with hatch coaming, and be formed with the accommodation space of depositing goods between hatchcover and two hatch coamings, it is characterized in that: described hatchcover is divided into outer insulation hatchcover and internal layer insulation hatchcover from top to bottom, described outer insulation hatchcover has four-layer structure, described internal layer insulation hatchcover has three-decker, wherein, described outer insulation hatchcover comprises the zincing steel sheet that is arranged on ground floor, be arranged on the polyurethane foam material of the second layer, be arranged on the compound water-proof of the 3rd layer and be arranged on the 4th layer of zincing steel sheet, and described internal layer insulation hatchcover comprises the compound water-proof that is arranged on first and third layer and the polyurethane foam material that is arranged on the second layer.
Further, described hatch coaming has three-decker, comprise be arranged on ground floor compound water-proof, be arranged on the polyurethane foam material of the second layer and be arranged on the zincing steel sheet of the 3rd layer.
Further, the folding with hatch coaming by a lifting body realization of described outer insulation hatchcover, wherein, the both sides, front and back of described hatch coaming are respectively equipped with track, four angles of described outer insulation hatchcover are all respectively arranged with rail wheel, the left and right sides of described each track is respectively equipped with rail wheel mouth, each wheel mouthful below is provided with lifting body, the push rod of described lifting body be positioned at each wheel mouthful under, in the time that skin insulation hatchcover is closed, described rail wheel can drop into respectively in corresponding rail wheel mouth; In the time that lifting body is opened outer insulated hold caping, described rail wheel can drop into respectively in the track of hatch coaming, and hatchcover rail wheel is moved on the track of hatch coaming.Like this by the handle of the outer insulation of manual depression hatchcover the right and left lifting body, outer insulation hatchcover is separated with hatch coaming, move on rail wheel that outer insulation hatchcover can the make outer insulation hatchcover track on hatch coaming by horizontal promotion, thereby open hatchcover; While closing outer insulation hatchcover, need to mention handle, and can make the rail wheel of outer insulation hatchcover drop in corresponding rail wheel mouth.
Further, described lifting body comprises that one has from bearing and obtains power and the cam driving link and that is rotated can make described outer insulated hold cover the push rod of motion repeatedly, its cam driving link comprises cam and handle, the end of described cam and push rod is hinged, described handle is fixedly connected with cam, when handle is during to lower swing, thereby the lower surface of described cam can hold mutually and drive push rod to move straight up to back down described outer insulation hatchcover with bearing, when handle is during to lower swing, thereby the lower surface of described cam can be separated and drive push rod to move straight down to close described outer insulation hatchcover with bearing.
Further, described hatch coaming inner wall forming has a brace table that can support described internal layer insulation hatchcover.When moving on the pulley of the outer steel insulation hatchcover guide rail on hatch coaming, open after outer steel insulation hatchcover, after the fishery products in cabin, upper strata take, can directly open the internal layer insulation hatchcover that is supported on hatch coaming inwall brace table, can take out the fishery products in lower floor cabin.
Further, be connected with a stay bearing plate directly over described push rod, the length of described stay bearing plate and described track adapt.When skin insulation hatchcover is under jacking state, stay bearing plate and rail wheel mouth are in same level position, now, manually apply a horizontal force, on the track of the rail wheel of outer insulation hatchcover on hatch coaming, move, hatchcover can be opened rapidly, be taken out the fishery products of stored under refrigeration, or put into the fishery products that newly enter; When hatchcover is under closed condition, roller drops in rail wheel mouth, makes hatchcover and hatch coaming in self-locking state.
Further, between described outer insulation hatchcover and hatch coaming, faying face is step, between outer insulated hold lid and hatch coaming, forms several cavity volumes, in described several cavitys, is separately installed with sealing joint strip.In the time closing outer insulation hatchcover, handle need to be depressed, now outer insulation hatchcover and hatch coaming fit tightly, and sealing joint strip plays a part plug hatch coaming plate, protection fishery products.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: adopt outer insulation hatchcover and the two-layer hatchcover of internal layer insulation hatchcover by large cabin layering, be divided into cabin, upper strata and lower floor cabin, the fishery products such as the tuna of like this low temperature being had relatively high expectations can be introduced into lower floor cabin and carry out stored under refrigeration, fill internal layer insulation hatchcover on bonnet, other can enter cabin, upper strata to the lower fishery products of low temperature requirement again and carry out stored under refrigeration, in addition, the insulation hatchcover of ectonexine all adopts multiple-structure, can effectively ensure good cabin ultralow temperature refrigeration effect and energy-saving effect, it has simple in structure, easy to operate feature.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the composition structural representation of the skin insulation hatchcover of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the internal layer insulation hatchcover of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the hatch coaming of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 5 be in the utility model embodiment in the time of closed condition the structural representation of outer insulation hatchcover and hatch coaming relative position;
Fig. 6 be in the utility model embodiment in the time of jacking state the structural representation of outer insulation hatchcover and hatch coaming relative position;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment ectomesoderm insulated hold caping situation of rail wheel while rising;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment ectomesoderm insulation hatchcover situation of rail wheel while closing.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Fig. 1～8, the insulated hold lid arrangement of this carrier comprises hatchcover, the left and right sides of hatchcover is provided with hatch coaming 2, and be formed with the accommodation space of depositing goods between hatchcover and two hatch coamings 2, hatchcover is divided into outer insulation hatchcover 1 and internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 from top to bottom, adopt outer insulation hatchcover 1 and the two-layer hatchcover of internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 by large cabin layering, be divided into cabin, upper strata 21 and lower floor cabin 22, the fishery products such as the tuna of like this low temperature being had relatively high expectations can be introduced into lower floor cabin 22 and carry out stored under refrigeration, fill internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 on bonnet, other can enter cabin, upper strata to the lower fishery products of low temperature requirement again and carry out stored under refrigeration.Wherein, outer insulation hatchcover 1 has four-layer structure, internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 has three-decker, wherein, outer insulation hatchcover 1 comprise be arranged on ground floor zincing steel sheet 11, be arranged on the second layer polyurethane foam material 12, be arranged on the compound water-proof 13 of the 3rd layer and be arranged on the zincing steel sheet 14 of the 4th layer; And internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 comprises the compound water-proof 13 that is arranged on first and third layer and the polyurethane foam material 12 that is arranged on the second layer.Correspondingly, hatch coaming 2 is arranged to three-decker, comprise be arranged on ground floor compound water-proof 13, be arranged on the polyurethane foam material 12 of the second layer and be arranged on the zincing steel sheet 14 of the 3rd layer.
For making the Push And Release of hatchcover convenient, flexible, these boats and ships are provided with jacking apparatus 3 in outer insulated hold lid 1 left and right sides, this jacking apparatus 3 comprises outer insulation hatchcover 1 and is positioned at the hatch coaming 2 of outer insulation hatchcover 1 below, the both sides, front and back of hatch coaming 2 are respectively equipped with track 7, four angles of outer insulation hatchcover 1 are all respectively arranged with rail wheel 6, the left and right sides of each track 6 is respectively equipped with rail wheel mouth 8, each wheel mouthful 8 belows are provided with lifting body 3, the push rod 33 of lifting body 3 be positioned at each wheel mouthfuls 8 under, in the time that skin insulation hatchcover 1 is closed, rail wheel 6 can drop into respectively in corresponding rail wheel mouth 8, in the time that lifting body 3 is incubated skin hatchcover 1 and backs down, rail wheel 6 can drop into respectively in the track 7 of hatch coaming 2, and hatchcover rail wheel 6 is moved on the track 7 of hatch coaming 2.
Wherein, lifting body 3 comprises that one has from bearing 34 and obtains power and the cam driving link and that is rotated can make outer insulation hatchcover 1 push rod 33 of motion repeatedly up and down, its cam driving link comprises cam 31 and handle 32, cam 31 is hinged with the end of push rod 33, handle 32 is fixedly connected with cam 31, when handle 32 is during to lower swing, thereby the lower surface of cam 31 can hold mutually and drive push rod 33 to move straight up to back down outer insulation hatchcover 1 with bearing 34, when handle 32 is during to lower swing, thereby the lower surface of cam 31 can be separated and drive push rod 33 to move straight down to close outer insulation hatchcover 1 with bearing 34.Meanwhile, between outer insulation hatchcover 1 and hatch coaming 2, faying face is step, forms two cavity volumes 4, and be all separately installed with sealing joint strip 5 between outer insulated hold lid 1 and hatch coaming 2 in two cavitys 4.
Concrete workflow is: in large-scale ultralow temperature cold-stroage boat, for ensureing good cabin ultralow temperature refrigeration effect and energy-saving effect, conventionally adopt multilayer hatchcover by large cabin layering, outer insulation hatchcover 1 and internal layer insulation hatchcover 9.The fishery products such as tuna are introduced into lower floor cabin 22 and carry out stored under refrigeration, fill internal layer insulation hatchcover 9 on bonnet, and fishery products enter cabin, upper strata 21 again and carry out stored under refrigeration.In Fig. 6, when fishery products take out, the handle 32 of the outer insulation of manual depression hatchcover 1 the right and left, cam 31, under the support of bearing 34, drives push rod 33 upward movements, and skin is incubated to hatchcover 1 jacking; As shown in Figure 8, outer insulation hatchcover 1 is under jacking state, rail wheel 6, now, needs only and manually applies a horizontal force in same level position with hatch coaming 2, hatchcover rail wheel 6 can move on the track 7 on hatch coaming 2, the skin insulation hatchcover 1 that laterally promotes steel, both can be incubated skin hatchcover 1 and open rapidly, can take out the fishery products of stored under refrigeration in cabin, upper strata 21, open again internal layer insulation hatchcover 9, can take out the fishery products in lower floor cabin 22.In the time that needs are put into the fishery products that newly enter and carried out stored under refrigeration, only need mention handle 32 and close outer insulation hatchcover 1.As shown in Figure 7, now rail wheel 6 drops in wheel road wheel mouthfuls 8, manually applies a horizontal force, and outer insulation hatchcover 1 can not promote to open because of self-locking.In addition, when outer insulation hatchcover 1 fits tightly with hatch coaming 2, sealing joint strip 5 plays a part plug hatch, protection fishery products.
Claims (7)
1. the insulated hold lid arrangement of a carrier, comprise hatchcover, the left and right sides of described hatchcover is provided with hatch coaming (2), and be formed with the accommodation space of depositing goods between hatchcover and two hatch coamings (2), it is characterized in that: described hatchcover is divided into outer insulation hatchcover (1) and internal layer insulation hatchcover (9) from top to bottom, described outer insulation hatchcover (1) has four-layer structure, described internal layer insulation hatchcover (9) has three-decker, wherein, described outer insulation hatchcover (1) comprises the zincing steel sheet (11) that is arranged on ground floor, be arranged on the polyurethane foam material (12) of the second layer, be arranged on the compound water-proof (13) of the 3rd layer and be arranged on the zincing steel sheet (14) of the 4th layer, and described internal layer insulation hatchcover (9) comprises the compound water-proof (13) that is arranged on first and third layer and the polyurethane foam material (12) that is arranged on the second layer.
2. the insulated hold lid arrangement of carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described hatch coaming (2) has three-decker, comprise be arranged on ground floor compound water-proof (13), be arranged on the polyurethane foam material (12) of the second layer and be arranged on the zincing steel sheet (14) of the 3rd layer.
3. the insulated hold lid arrangement of carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described outer insulation hatchcover (1) is the folding with hatch coaming (2) by a lifting body (3) realization, wherein, the both sides, front and back of described hatch coaming (2) are respectively equipped with track (7), four angles of described outer insulation hatchcover (1) are all respectively arranged with rail wheel (6), the left and right sides of described each track (7) is respectively equipped with rail wheel mouth (8), each wheel mouthful (8) below is provided with lifting body (3), the push rod (33) of described lifting body (3) be positioned at each wheel mouthful (8) under, in the time that skin insulation hatchcover (1) is closed, described rail wheel (6) can drop into respectively in corresponding rail wheel mouth (8), in the time that lifting body (3) is incubated skin hatchcover (1) and backs down, described rail wheel (6) can drop into respectively in the track (7) of hatch coaming (2), makes the upper motion of the track (7) of hatchcover rail wheel (6) in hatch coaming (2).
4. the insulated hold lid arrangement of carrier according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described lifting body (3) comprises that one has from bearing (34) and obtains power and the cam driving link and that is rotated can make described outer insulation hatchcover (1) push rod (33) of motion repeatedly up and down, its cam driving link comprises cam (31) and handle (32), described cam (31) is hinged with the end of push rod (33), described handle (32) is fixedly connected with cam (31), when handle (32) is during to lower swing, can be with bearing (34) thereby holds mutually and drive push rod (33) to move straight up to back down described outer insulation hatchcover (1) in the lower surface of described cam (31), when handle (32) is during to lower swing, can be with bearing (34) thereby is separated and drives push rod (33) to move straight down to close described outer insulation hatchcover (1) in the lower surface of described cam (31).
5. the insulated hold lid arrangement of carrier according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described hatch coaming (2) inner wall forming has a brace table (25) that can support described internal layer insulation hatchcover (9).
6. according to the insulated hold lid arrangement of the carrier described in claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: directly over described push rod (33), be connected with a stay bearing plate (35), the length of described stay bearing plate (35) and described track (7) adapt.
7. according to the insulated hold lid arrangement of the carrier described in claim 1～4 any one claim, it is characterized in that: between described outer insulation hatchcover (1) and hatch coaming (2), faying face is step, between outer insulated hold lid (1) and hatch coaming (2), form several cavity volumes (4), in described several cavitys (4), be separately installed with sealing joint strip (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320844376.1U CN203681839U (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | Heat preservation hatch cover device of transport ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320844376.1U CN203681839U (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | Heat preservation hatch cover device of transport ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203681839U true CN203681839U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320844376.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203681839U (en) | 2013-12-19 | 2013-12-19 | Heat preservation hatch cover device of transport ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203681839U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163298A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Marine atmosphere control type vegetable and fruit fresh-keeping storehouse |
| CN107745751A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-03-02 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | A kind of pull-type insulated hold bonnet |
| CN111717336A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏省镇江船厂（集团）有限公司 | Special chemical ship cargo hold insulation structure and laying method |
| CN115056914A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-16 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Ship and method for adjusting compression amount of hatch cover rubber strip |
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 CN CN201320844376.1U patent/CN203681839U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104163298A (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2014-11-26 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | Marine atmosphere control type vegetable and fruit fresh-keeping storehouse |
| CN104163298B (en) * | 2014-07-22 | 2016-06-01 | 江苏兆胜空调有限公司 | A kind of controlled atmosphere vegetables and fruits fresh-keeping warehouse peculiar to vessel |
| CN107745751A (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2018-03-02 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | A kind of pull-type insulated hold bonnet |
| CN107745751B (en) * | 2017-08-28 | 2019-10-08 | 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 | A kind of pull-type insulated hold rear cover |
| CN111717336A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-09-29 | 江苏省镇江船厂（集团）有限公司 | Special chemical ship cargo hold insulation structure and laying method |
| CN115056914A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-16 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Ship and method for adjusting compression amount of hatch cover rubber strip |
| CN115056914B (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2023-10-27 | 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 | Ship and hatch cover rubber strip compression amount adjusting method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20201219 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |