CN203681669U - Combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces - Google Patents

Combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203681669U
CN203681669U CN201320852123.9U CN201320852123U CN203681669U CN 203681669 U CN203681669 U CN 203681669U CN 201320852123 U CN201320852123 U CN 201320852123U CN 203681669 U CN203681669 U CN 203681669U
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China
Prior art keywords
side plate
end side
plate
compartment
fixed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320852123.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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张广臣
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces and relates to a multifunctional multipurpose car capable of being combined freely according to the feature of the goods to be transported. According to a car body, square steel pipes and U-shaped steels are inserted in each other to form an inner rectangular framework support, and the inner rectangular framework support mainly comprises carlings and beams; corrugated steel plates are folded and are abutted with each other, the abutted plate serves as an upper top cover board and lateral plates of the car body, and the plate surfaces are detachably connected and fixed with the carlings and beams through fixing rods and buckles used for a fixed type van type truck; a hydraulic control system is mounted in the car body and is capable of directly driving the lateral plates to extend or directly jacking up the upper cover board; each of the abutted positions between the plates and the abutted positions between the plate surfaces and the carlings and beams is provided with a rubber sealing layer. The car body structure is capable of extending to form a plurality of surfaces, to be specific, the lateral plates are capable of completely or partially extending, the upper cover board is capable of partially or completely extending, and accordingly the goods loading and unloading agility is greatly increased.

Description

A kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment
Technical field
The utility model relates to freight compartment, particularly a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment.
Background technology
Current existing insulated van truck compartment is all fixing envelope, only have a back door connection and can realize folding, will arrange the order that goods unloads properly joining between delivery date like this, once unload so and front end goods will be unloaded and unload again rear end goods after generation front end goods, cause so a large amount of manpower wastes of time, and there have a lot of large-scale shipping things to pack compartment into by carriage back door to be very difficult, adopt dress easily, but existing compartment upper cover cannot be opened.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is for solving the problems of the technologies described above, and proposes a kind ofly cannot open and front and back goods unloads many developed surfaces of the compound type freight compartment that stops problem for upper cover.
For reaching above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment, compartment body surrounds rectangle envelope by compartment upper cover plate, two side plates, front apron and back shields, and compartment body interior is provided with rectangular frame support beam;
Upper cover plate is made up of four isometric upper sealing plates, and the upper sealing plate that is positioned at both sides is by being fixed on the outer hinge of outer wall and biside plate along being connected and fixed, two upper sealing plates that are positioned at center adopt interlock docking, and two upper sealing plates that are positioned at center are fixed by the gemel connection that is fixed on inwall with the upper sealing plate that is positioned at both sides, each piece upper sealing plate connects and fixes in crossbeam upper surface, body rectangular frame support beam rear and front end, compartment by box-body truck buckle, this structure is mainly used in realizing two upper sealing plates that are positioned at center and can realizes downwards and amounting to, realizing upper cover plate middle part opens, or can be directly upper cover plate be outwards overturn and realized entirety and open by centre, opening procedure only need to be opened the box-body truck buckle of relevant position, then open,
The docking location of each piece upper sealing plate is all provided with caulking gum layer, the overall tightness of principal security compartment body;
Each piece side plate is made up of lower end side plate and upper end side plate; Lower end side plate and side plate rear and front end, upper end connect and fix in compartment body rectangular frame support beam longitudinal ligament beam side by box-body truck buckle; Lower end side plate is directly pressed on hull bottom plate side bar upper surface, and upper end side plate is directly pressed on side plate upper surface, lower end; Each piece side plate docking location is all provided with caulking gum layer;
The longitudinal ligament beam of the rectangular frame support beam car body of directly pegging graft is fixed, can adopt rectangular steel tube directly to insert in the spliced eye setting at car body in advance and peg graft and fix by the longitudinal ligament beam of rectangular frame support beam, and by certain catch gear locking (can realize locking by bolt assembly), this structure mainly realizes compartment body, and to surround upper part by upper cover plate and upper end side plate detachable with the lower part that lower end side plate surrounds, and also detachable between the lower part that lower end side plate surrounds and car body, unloading process only need to be opened the box-body truck buckle of relevant position, then dismounting from top to bottom,
Upper end side plate inwall is provided with the stretching, extension hydraulic actuating cylinder for driving upper end side plate development, on compartment body, be provided with the hydraulic control system that stretches hydraulic actuating cylinder for controlling, and master cock is arranged at compartment body outer wall, this structure person easy to use controls the expansion action of upper end side plate;
Rectangular frame middle part is provided with intermediate longitudinal girder, lower end side plate and upper end side plate are divided into front lower end side plate by intermediate longitudinal girder, posterior end side plate, front upper end side plate and rear upper end side plate, and front lower end side plate, posterior end side plate, front upper end side plate and rear upper end side plate and intermediate longitudinal girder connect and fix by box-body truck buckle, this structure mainly realizes by intermediate longitudinal girder can divide into front loading goods and rear end lade, which end be need to unload and front upper end side plate and front lower end side plate or rear upper end side plate and posterior end side plate only need to be dismantled, so just avoid the different manpower waste of time causing of cargo handing order,
On each piece side plate and each piece upper cover plate, be all provided with fixed link handle, person easy to use dismantles each piece side plate and each piece upper cover plate;
The support beam that each root of rectangular frame support beam longitudinally arranges is all retractable supports beam, this structure can realize by the connected structure of rectangular steel tube, also retractable supports beam directly can be replaced to hydraulic actuating cylinder realizes flexible, be mainly used in promoting the height of compartment body, and then increase compartment body holds height;
On side plate, be provided with folding transom window, open according to the difference alternative of lade.
Adopt the following advantage that the utlity model has of technique scheme:
One, device goods alerting ability is high, is mainly manifested in:
1, upper cover plate can be realized part or overall folding, so just can realize lifting component goods, is generally applicable to large cargo;
2, the entirety of upper cover plate is opened the lifting that can realize the height that carries cargo;
3, body construction upper and lower in compartment is all detachable, and realization is applied in a flexible way;
4, handling goods is convenient, time saving and energy saving, mainly can all open and load and unload in four sides by compartment body, also can realize part and open handling goods, the temporal waste of manpower of effectively having avoided goods order to make mistakes causing;
5, mounting structure is stable, and overall security is high;
6, compartment unit design is external-compression type panel, and then increases this body bulk of compartment.
Above-mentioned explanation is only the general introduction of technical solutions of the utility model, in order to better understand technological means of the present utility model, and can be implemented according to the content of specification sheets, and for above and other object of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent, below especially exemplified by preferred embodiment, and coordinate accompanying drawing, be described in detail as follows.
Brief description of the drawings
The utility model is totally 4 width accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is upper cover plate structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is side-looking structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the local Unclosing structure schematic diagram of the utility model upper end side plate.
Fig. 4 is that the utility model compartment panel adopts corrugated sheet upper cover plate to dock with side plate and crimping place cross-sectional view.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment as shown in Figures 1 to 4, compartment body surrounds rectangle envelope by compartment upper cover plate 1, two side plates 2, front apron 3 and back shields 4, and compartment body interior is provided with rectangular frame support beam;
Upper cover plate 1 is made up of four isometric upper sealing plates 1.1, and on the outer hinge 1.2 of the upper sealing plate 1.1 that is positioned at both sides by being fixed on outer wall and biside plate 2 along being connected and fixed, two upper sealing plates 1.1 that are positioned at center adopt interlock docking, and two upper sealing plates 1.1 that are positioned at center are connected and fixed by the hinge 1.3 that is fixed on inwall with the upper sealing plate 1.1 that is positioned at both sides, each piece upper sealing plate 1.1 connects and fixes in crossbeam upper surface, body rectangular frame support beam rear and front end, compartment by box-body truck buckle 1.4, this structure is mainly used in realizing two upper sealing plates 1.1 that are positioned at center and can realizes downwards and amounting to, realizing upper cover plate 1 middle part opens, or can be directly upper cover plate 1 be outwards overturn and realized entirety and open by centre, opening procedure only need to be opened the box-body truck buckle 1.4 of relevant position, then open, upper cover plate 1 also can be by the auxiliary press seal of depression bar for box-body truck,
The docking location of each piece upper sealing plate 1.1 is all provided with caulking gum layer 5, the overall tightness of principal security compartment body;
Each piece side plate 2 is made up of lower end side plate 2.1 and upper end side plate 2.2; Lower end side plate 2.1 and upper end side plate 2.2 rear and front ends connect and fix in compartment body rectangular frame support beam longitudinal ligament beam side by box-body truck buckle 1.4; Lower end side plate 2.1 is directly pressed on hull bottom plate side bar upper surface, and upper end side plate 2.2 is directly pressed on lower end side plate 2.1 upper surfaces; Each piece side plate 2 docking location is all provided with caulking gum layer 5;
The longitudinal ligament beam of the rectangular frame support beam car body of directly pegging graft is fixed, can adopt rectangular steel tube directly to insert in the spliced eye setting at car body in advance and peg graft and fix by the longitudinal ligament beam of rectangular frame support beam, and by certain catch gear locking (can realize locking by bolt assembly), this structure mainly realizes compartment body, and to surround upper part by upper cover plate 1 and upper end side plate 2.2 detachable with the lower part that lower end side plate 2.1 surrounds, and also detachable between the lower part that lower end side plate 2.1 surrounds and car body, unloading process only need to be opened the box-body truck buckle 1.4 of relevant position, then dismounting from top to bottom,
Side plate 2.2 inwalls in upper end are provided with the stretching, extension hydraulic actuating cylinder 2.3 for driving upper end side plate 2.2 to launch, on compartment body, be provided with the hydraulic control system that stretches hydraulic actuating cylinder 2.3 for controlling, and master cock 8 is arranged at compartment body outer wall, this structure person easy to use controls the expansion action of upper end side plate 2.2;
Rectangular frame middle part is provided with intermediate longitudinal girder 6, lower end side plate 2.1 and upper end side plate 2.2 are divided into front lower end side plate 2.4 by intermediate longitudinal girder 6, posterior end side plate 2.5, front upper end side plate 2.6 and rear upper end side plate 2.7, and front lower end side plate 2.4, posterior end side plate 2.5, front upper end side plate 2.6 and rear upper end side plate 2.7 connect and fix by box-body truck buckle 1.4 with intermediate longitudinal girder 6, this structure mainly realizes by intermediate longitudinal girder 6 can divide into front loading goods and rear end lade, which end be need to unload and front upper end side plate 2.6 and front lower end side plate 2.4 or rear upper end side plate 2.7 and posterior end side plate 2.5 only need to be dismantled, so just avoid the different manpower waste of time causing of cargo handing order,
On each piece side plate 2 and each piece upper cover plate 1, be all provided with fixed link handle 9, person easy to use dismantles each piece side plate 2 and each piece upper cover plate 1;
The support beam that each root of rectangular frame support beam longitudinally arranges is all retractable supports beam, this structure can realize by the connected structure of rectangular steel tube, also retractable supports beam directly can be replaced to hydraulic actuating cylinder realizes flexible, be mainly used in promoting the height of compartment body, and then increase compartment body holds height;
On side plate 2, be provided with folding transom window 7, open according to the difference alternative of lade.
This compartment body also can be designed to carriage of heat preservation prepared from, only panel need to be replaced by insulation corrugated sheet, then assemble corresponding steel plate or steel column in the weak place of insulation corrugated sheet intensity and realize intensity and strengthen, now need the crossbeam of joint to wrap up one deck caulking gum layer as shown in Figure 4.
One, framed structure assembling: adopt rectangular steel tube and U-shaped steel to peg graft and coordinate, be mainly used in realizing whole framework detachable, and framework height itself can promote;
Two, plate face Standard: upper cover plate and side plate are all spliced into whole plate by corrugated sheet fold assembling; Side plate is mainly divided into lower end side plate and upper end side plate, and lower end side plate and upper end side plate docking location are by outer gemel connection; Upper cover plate splicing panel is by interior gemel connection, and on upper cover plate both sides of the edge and side plate, outer gemel connection is passed through on edge; Upper cover plate and side plate outer wall are all provided with fixed link and are fixed;
Three, front apron and back shield increase assembling: compartment body interior is provided with goods baffle plate, goods baffle plate one end is fixed in front apron and back shield upper cross-beam, in the time that compartment body general frame improves, goods baffle plate is along with crossbeam improves, and vertical support beam upper limit support is fixed on by bolt assembly in lower end;
Four, platform floor skirt beam is provided with envelope car hook, and envelope car hook rigging position is embedded in this position groove of platform floor skirt beam;
Five, upper cover plate lower surface is provided with for the fixing permanent seat of hydraulic cylinder extension masthead portion in compartment body, be that this structure is while mainly needing jack-up at top, direct the expansion link top of hydraulic actuating cylinder and permanent seat are fixed, control by master cock, and then whole hydraulic efficiency pressure system can complete upper cover plate rise and side plate or side plate local expansion by master cock;
Six, along with the alternative assembling of difference of charge of trucks cargo characteristics, dismounting the first half can be changed into railway carriage or compartment wooden handcart, and dismounting the latter half can be changed into the railway carriage or compartment wooden handcart with upper cover plate, compartment body overall pulling down can be become to flat truck if any particular/special requirement;
Adopt the following advantage that the utlity model has of technique scheme:
One, device goods alerting ability is high, is mainly manifested in:
1, upper cover plate can be realized part or overall folding, so just can realize lifting component goods, is generally applicable to large cargo;
2, the entirety of upper cover plate is opened the lifting that can realize the height that carries cargo;
3, body construction upper and lower in compartment is all detachable, and realization is applied in a flexible way;
4, handling goods is convenient, time saving and energy saving, mainly can all open and load and unload in four sides by compartment body, also can realize part and open handling goods, the temporal waste of manpower of effectively having avoided goods order to make mistakes causing;
5, mounting structure is stable, and overall security is high;
6, compartment unit design is external-compression type panel, and then increases this body bulk of compartment.
The above, it is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not the utility model is done to any pro forma restriction, although the utility model discloses as above with preferred embodiment, but not in order to limit the utility model, any those skilled in the art are not departing within the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, appeal when utilizing the equivalent embodiment that the technology contents disclosing is made a little change or is modified to equivalent variations, in every case be the content that does not depart from technical solutions of the utility model, foundation technical spirit of the present utility model is to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent variations and modification, all still belong in the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment, compartment body surrounds rectangle envelope by compartment upper cover plate (1), two blocks of side plates (2), front apron (3) and back shield (4), and compartment body interior is provided with rectangular frame support beam;
It is characterized in that: described upper cover plate (1) is made up of four isometric upper sealing plates (1.1), and the upper sealing plate (1.1) that is positioned at both sides is connected and fixed with the upper edge of biside plate (2) by the outer hinge (1.2) that is fixed on outer wall, two upper sealing plates (1.1) that are positioned at center adopt interlock docking, and two upper sealing plates (1.1) that are positioned at center are connected and fixed by the hinge (1.3) that is fixed on inwall with the upper sealing plate (1.1) that is positioned at both sides;
Described each piece upper sealing plate (1.1) connects and fixes in crossbeam upper surface, body rectangular frame support beam rear and front end, compartment by box-body truck buckle (1.4); The docking location of each piece upper sealing plate (1.1) is all provided with caulking gum layer (5);
Described each piece side plate (2) is made up of lower end side plate (2.1) and upper end side plate (2.2); Described lower end side plate (2.1) and upper end side plate (2.2) rear and front end connect and fix in compartment body rectangular frame support beam longitudinal ligament beam side by box-body truck buckle (1.4); Described lower end side plate (2.1) is directly pressed on hull bottom plate side bar upper surface, and described upper end side plate (2.2) is directly pressed on lower end side plate (2.1) upper surface; Each piece side plate (2) docking location is all provided with caulking gum layer (5).
2. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the longitudinal ligament beam of the rectangular frame support beam car body of directly pegging graft is fixed.
3. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be positioned on longitudinal ligament beam by hinged being fixed with and stretch hydraulic actuating cylinder (2.3), and upper cover plate (1) and upper end side plate (2.2) inwall are all provided with the hinged permanent seat (2.8) assembling for stretching hydraulic actuating cylinder (2.3) expansion link.
4. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described rectangular frame middle part is provided with intermediate longitudinal girder (6); Described lower end side plate (2.1) and upper end side plate (2.2) are divided into front lower end side plate (2.4), posterior end side plate (2.5), front upper end side plate (2.6) and rear upper end side plate (2.7) by intermediate longitudinal girder (6), and front lower end side plate (2.4), posterior end side plate (2.5), front upper end side plate (2.6) and rear upper end side plate (2.7) connect and fix by box-body truck buckle (1.4) with intermediate longitudinal girder (6).
5. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described side plate (2), be provided with folding transom window (7).
6. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on described compartment body, be provided with the hydraulic control system that stretches hydraulic actuating cylinder (2.3) for controlling, and master cock (8) is arranged at compartment body outer wall.
7. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the support beam that each root of described rectangular frame support beam longitudinally arranges is all retractable supports beam.
8. a kind of many developed surfaces of compound type freight compartment according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described each piece side plate (2) and each piece upper cover plate (1), be all provided with fixed link handle (9).
CN201320852123.9U 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces Expired - Fee Related CN203681669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320852123.9U CN203681669U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320852123.9U CN203681669U (en) 2013-12-19 2013-12-19 Combined freight car with a plurality of extended surfaces

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110316484A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 扬州泰利特种装备有限公司 Satellite transport case

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110316484A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-10-11 扬州泰利特种装备有限公司 Satellite transport case

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 116033 Liaoning Province, Dalian city Ganjingzi District Jinsheng Southwest Road Home Ze Park Building 4 2-1-1

Patentee after: Zhang Guangchen

Address before: 116000, 1-7-1, 99, 1000 mountain road, Ganjingzi District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Zhang Guangchen

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140702

Termination date: 20161219

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee