CN203678481U - Coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines - Google Patents
Coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203678481U CN203678481U CN201320885860.9U CN201320885860U CN203678481U CN 203678481 U CN203678481 U CN 203678481U CN 201320885860 U CN201320885860 U CN 201320885860U CN 203678481 U CN203678481 U CN 203678481U
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- shell
- chinese medicine
- rotating shaft
- dust
- meal device
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines. The coarse grinding device comprises a stand and a shell, wherein one end of the stand is provided with the shell, and the other end of the stand is provided with a power machine; the shell is a cylinder body arranged along the axial direction; the cylindrical shell is provided with a rotating shaft along the axial direction; one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a power output shaft of the power machine by a transmission mechanism, and the other end of the rotating shaft is arranged on the stand by a bearing; a feeding hole is arranged above the shell, and a discharge hole is arranged at the bottom of the shell; the feeding hole is connected with one end of a feed pipe, and the other end of the feed pipe is provided with an air blower; the discharge hole is connected with one end of a discharge pipe, and the other end of the discharge pipe is provided with an exhaust fan; a plurality of model cutter head assemblies are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft along the axial direction; a cutting edge of a model cutter of each model cutter head assembly is provided with a diamond layer. The coarse grinding device is simple in structure, easy to manufacture and maintain, convenient to use, compact in structure, reasonable in design, good in grinding effect for material, high in medicine utilization rate and long in service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Traditional Chinese medicine crushing device, particularly a kind of Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device.
Background technology
It is the operating process that by mechanical force, bulk solid material is broken into suitable fineness that Chinese medicine is pulverized.The object of pulverizing mainly contains: increase the surface area of medicine, promote medicine dissolving; Be conducive to prepare various pharmaceutical dosage forms; Accelerate the dissolving of active ingredient in medicinal material, be convenient to allotment, take and bring into play drug effect; Be convenient to the dry of fresh medicinal material and store.At present, it is medicinal herb grinder that Chinese medicine is pulverized conventional machinery, but existing medicinal herb grinder or complex structure are not easy to operation, cost is higher, or structure is too simple, and crushing effect is poor, and the cutting tip of the crushing knife of existing medicinal herb grinder adopts single material, its blade easily weares and teares, and quality is pulverized in impact, and the service life of crushing knife has been shortened in the wearing and tearing of crushing knife.
Summary of the invention
Defect and deficiency that the utility model exists for prior art, provide a kind of Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device, comprise frame and shell, described shell is installed in one end of described frame, its other end is installed engine, described shell is the cylindrical tube arranging vertically, this cylindrical tube shell is provided with rotating shaft vertically, one end of rotating shaft is connected with the power output shaft of described engine by transmission mechanism, its other end is arranged in frame by bearing, the top of described shell is provided with charging aperture, outer casing bottom is provided with discharging opening, described charging aperture is connected with feed pipe one end, the other end of feed pipe is provided with the air blast in order to feeding, described discharging opening be connected with one end discharge nozzle, the other end of discharge nozzle is provided with to take out the air exhauster of material, in described rotating shaft, be evenly equipped with vertically multiple cutter head assemblies that re-pack, described in the re-pack cutting edge of the cutter that re-packs of cutter head assembly be provided with one deck diamond layer.
In said structure, the described cutter head assembly that re-packs comprises re-pack cutter and circular beater plate, described cutterhead center is provided with through hole, this cutterhead is arranged in rotating shaft by described through hole, the described cutter that re-packs is fixed on cutterhead by connecting rod, described connecting rod is uniform along cutterhead circumferencial direction, and this connecting rod one end is fixed on cutterhead outer surface, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cutter that re-packs by bolt assembly.
In said structure, described discharging opening place is provided with screen cloth.
In said structure, described transmission mechanism is band transmission or chain transmission.
In said structure, described engine is motor or internal combustion engine.
In said structure, also comprise dust exhaust apparatus, described dust exhaust apparatus is communicated with shell inner cavity by dust exhaust column.
Further, described dust exhaust apparatus comprises cylinder barrel shaped housing, supporting leg and dust collection bag, described supporting leg is fixed on housing bottom outer wall, described enclosure interior lower end is provided with powder delivery storehouse, the bottom in described powder delivery storehouse is provided with dust outlet, the outlet of described dust is connected with dust collection bag, and the top of described housing is provided with the dust import being communicated with the meal outlet of dust exhaust column, and described dust import department is provided with air exhauster.
Further, described powder delivery storehouse is for falling truncated cone shape or paraboloid of revolution shape.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, structurally, the cutting edge of the cutter that re-packs of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device is provided with one deck diamond layer, improve the wearability of the cutter that re-packs, extend its service life, and improve the pulverizing quality of Chinese medicine, the uniformity that has improved the Chinese medicinal granule of pulverizing, improves medicinal material utilization rate;
2, structurally, the cutter that re-packs of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device is connected with connecting rod by bolt assembly, aspect dismounting, maintenance and replacing;
3, structurally, described discharging opening and one end discharge nozzle of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device is connected, and the other end of discharge nozzle is provided with to take out the air exhauster of material, adopts airduct input and output material, and input and output material is convenient, fast;
4, structurally, the discharging opening place of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device is provided with screen cloth, and the granular size of the material of pulverizing is controlled and sieved, and improves crushing material effect;
5, structurally, the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device also contains dust exhaust apparatus, reduces dust polluting environment, guarantees the good working environment of operating personnel;
6, structurally, the intracavity bottom of the housing of the dust exhaust apparatus of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device, for falling truncated cone shape or paraboloid of revolution shape, facilitates powder delivery, reasonable in design, easy to use.
7, in sum, the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal apparatus structure is simple, is easy to manufacture, safeguard, easy to use, compact conformation, and reasonable in design, effective to crushing material, medicinal material utilization rate is high, long service life.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the cutter head assembly that re-packs of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device;
Fig. 3 be the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device structural representation two;
Fig. 4 is one of structural representation of the dust exhaust apparatus of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device;
Fig. 5 be the dust exhaust apparatus of the utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device structural representation two.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail:
Embodiment 1: referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, wherein number in the figure: 1, the shell of meal device, 2, rotating shaft, 3, cutterhead, 4, connecting rod, 5, diamond layer, 6, the cutter that re-packs, 7, discharging opening, 8, discharge nozzle, 9, frame, 10, motor, 11, belt, 12, charging aperture, 13, feed pipe.
A kind of Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device, comprise frame 9 and shell 1, described shell 1 is installed in one end of described frame 9, its other end is installed engine, this engine is motor 10 or internal combustion engine, described shell 1 is the cylindrical tube arranging vertically, this cylindrical tube shell is provided with rotating shaft 2 vertically, one end of rotating shaft 2 is connected with the power output shaft of described engine by transmission mechanism, its other end is arranged in frame 9 by bearing, the top of described shell 1 is provided with charging aperture 12, shell 1 bottom is provided with discharging opening 7, described charging aperture 12 is connected with feed pipe 13 one end, the other end of feed pipe 13 is provided with the air blast in order to feeding, one end with discharge nozzle 5 of described discharging opening 7 is connected, and the other end of discharge nozzle 5 is provided with to take out the air exhauster of material, in described rotating shaft 2, be evenly equipped with vertically multiple cutter head assemblies that re-pack, described in the re-pack cutting edge of the cutter 6 that re-packs of cutter head assembly be provided with one deck diamond layer 5.
In said structure, the described cutter head assembly that re-packs comprises re-pack cutter 6 and circular beater plate 3, described cutterhead 3 centers are provided with through hole, this cutterhead 3 is arranged in rotating shaft 2 by described through hole, the described cutter 6 that re-packs is fixed on cutterhead 3 by connecting rod 4, described connecting rod 4 is uniform along cutterhead 3 circumferencial directions, and these connecting rod 4 one end are fixed on cutterhead 3 outer surfaces, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cutter 6 that re-packs by bolt assembly.
In said structure, described transmission mechanism is band transmission or chain transmission.
Embodiment 2: figure does not draw, embodiment 2 is basic identical with embodiment 1 structure, and something in common does not repeat, and difference is: in order to improve the quality of crushing material particle, in the structure of above-mentioned Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device, described discharging opening 7 places are provided with screen cloth.
Embodiment 3: referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, embodiment 3 is basic identical with embodiment 1 structure, and in figure, same numeral represents that meaning is identical, and something in common does not repeat, and difference is:
Number in the figure: 14, the housing of dust exhaust apparatus, 15, dust outlet, 16, dust collection bag, 17, supporting leg, 18, dust import, 19, powder delivery storehouse, 20, dust exhaust column.
The utility model Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device also comprises dust exhaust apparatus, and described dust exhaust apparatus is communicated with shell inner cavity by dust exhaust column.
Further, described dust exhaust apparatus comprises cylinder barrel shaped housing 14, supporting leg 17 and dust collection bag 16, described supporting leg 14 is fixed in housing 14 bottom outer wall, described housing 14 interior lower end are provided with powder delivery storehouse 19, the bottom in described powder delivery storehouse 19 is provided with dust outlet 15, described dust outlet 15 is connected with dust collection bag 16, and the top of described housing 14 is provided with the dust import 18 being communicated with the meal outlet of dust exhaust column 20, and described dust import 18 places are provided with air exhauster.
Further, described powder delivery storehouse 19 is for falling truncated cone shape or paraboloid of revolution shape.
The above specific embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of making, be equal to replacement, improve, within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device, comprise frame and shell, described shell is installed in one end of described frame, its other end is installed engine, described shell is the cylindrical tube arranging vertically, this cylindrical tube shell is provided with rotating shaft vertically, one end of rotating shaft is connected with the power output shaft of described engine by transmission mechanism, its other end is arranged in frame by bearing, the top of described shell is provided with charging aperture, outer casing bottom is provided with discharging opening, it is characterized in that: described charging aperture is connected with feed pipe one end, the other end of feed pipe is provided with the air blast in order to feeding, described discharging opening be connected with one end discharge nozzle, the other end of discharge nozzle is provided with to take out the air exhauster of material, in described rotating shaft, be evenly equipped with vertically multiple cutter head assemblies that re-pack, described in the re-pack cutting edge of the cutter that re-packs of cutter head assembly be provided with one deck diamond layer.
2. Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described cutter head assembly that re-packs comprises re-pack cutter and circular beater plate, described cutterhead center is provided with through hole, this cutterhead is arranged in rotating shaft by described through hole, the described cutter that re-packs is fixed on cutterhead by connecting rod, described connecting rod is uniform along cutterhead circumferencial direction, and this connecting rod one end is fixed on cutterhead outer surface, and the other end is fixedly connected with the cutter that re-packs by bolt assembly.
3. Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described discharging opening place is provided with screen cloth.
4. Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device also comprises dust exhaust apparatus, and described dust exhaust apparatus is communicated with shell inner cavity by dust exhaust column.
5. Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described dust exhaust apparatus comprises cylinder barrel shaped housing, supporting leg and dust collection bag, described supporting leg is fixed on housing bottom outer wall, described enclosure interior lower end is provided with powder delivery storehouse, the bottom in described powder delivery storehouse is provided with dust outlet, the outlet of described dust is connected with dust collection bag, and the top of described housing is provided with the dust import being communicated with the meal outlet of dust exhaust column, and described dust import department is provided with air exhauster.
6. Chinese medicine rhizome pre-treatment meal device according to claim 5, is characterized in that: described powder delivery storehouse is for falling truncated cone shape or paraboloid of revolution shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320885860.9U CN203678481U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320885860.9U CN203678481U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203678481U true CN203678481U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320885860.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203678481U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Coarse grinding device for pretreatment of rhizomes of traditional Chinese medicines |
Country Status (1)
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203678481U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104084280A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 | Novel pigment crusher |
| CN110681458A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 安龙县欣蔓生物科技有限责任公司 | Bletilla rubbing crusher |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320885860.9U patent/CN203678481U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104084280A (en) * | 2014-07-19 | 2014-10-08 | 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 | Novel pigment crusher |
| CN110681458A (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-14 | 安龙县欣蔓生物科技有限责任公司 | Bletilla rubbing crusher |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140702 Termination date: 20181231 |