CN203675918U - Energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp - Google Patents
Energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN203675918U CN203675918U CN201320821313.4U CN201320821313U CN203675918U CN 203675918 U CN203675918 U CN 203675918U CN 201320821313 U CN201320821313 U CN 201320821313U CN 203675918 U CN203675918 U CN 203675918U
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- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241001025261 Neoraja caerulea Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000000352 storage cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 4
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002319 phototactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp which comprises a lamp holder, a lamp pole and a solar cell panel arranged above the lamp pole, wherein a storage cell is arranged in the lamp holder; a lamp body suspending on the lamp pole is arranged on the lamp pole; an LED (light-emitting diode) array is arranged on an open surface of the lamp body, and covered with a high-voltage grid; the LED array is circular, and is equationally divided into 2*M sectors;the LED array internally comprises M LEDs emitting M light; M is a positive integer; the N LEDs are uniformly distributed in the Nth sector and the (M+N)th sector; all the N LEDs are connected in series to form an Nth loop; the Nth loop is connected with the storage cell via an Nth switch button; N is equal to 1, 2, ..., M; and a tracking adapter is arranged between the solar cell panel and the storage cell.The insecticidal lamp adopts solar power supply, is energy-saving, environment-friendly, wide in adjustable spectrum range and more in insect attraction variety, and facilitates energy saving; and the tracking adapter is adopted, so that the solar cell panel can charge the storage cell at the maximum efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of device of trapping and killing harmful insect, is specifically related to a kind of wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving.
Background technology
Along with the destruction of ball ecological environment, insect pest of the plant is on the rise.General deinsectization means are to spray chemical pesticide now, and long-time sprinkling on the one hand can make insect develop immunity to drugs and drug resistance, makes on the other hand environment further worsen, and the ecological balance is seriously damaged.
For reducing the sprinkling of chemical pesticide, there is a kind of sick worm index that reduces, the special purpose device-trapping lamp of pest control and entomophila disease, trapping lamp is to have phototactic feature according to insect, utilize the insect attraction light source of the special spectrum scope of insect sensitivity, lure collection insect effective kill insects.In " the characteristic spectrum light source of solar LED trapping lamp ", describe, the light sensitive of different insects to different wave length points out that the light intensity of trapping lamp is stronger simultaneously, and insecticidal effect is stronger.But at present, the spectral range of trapping lamp is narrow, lures worm kind limited.
In addition, be mainly that employing civil power is trapping lamp power supply at present, be unfavorable for saving the energy.While is due to the Intensity of the sunlight difference of different periods, the voltage of its generation is also different, for improving the efficiency to charge in batteries, needs the generating voltage of detecting real-time solar panels, and follow the trail of ceiling voltage current value, make system with the highest efficiency to charge in batteries.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect existing in above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving, the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving of the present utility model adopts solar powered, and energy-saving and environmental protecting, are conducive to save the energy; The utility model adjustable spectrum wide ranges, lures worm kind many.In addition, follow the tracks of adapter by employing, make the solar panel can be with the highest efficiency to charge in batteries.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, the utility model provides a kind of wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving, comprise lamp socket, lamppost and be arranged at the solar panel of lamppost top, in described lamp socket, be provided with the accumulator being connected with described solar panel, on described lamppost, be provided with suspention lamp body thereon, the open surface of described lamp body is provided with LED array, described LED array is coated with high-voltage fence outward, described LED array is circular, it is individual fan-shaped that described LED circular array is divided into 2*M, in described LED array, comprise the M kind LED that sends M kind light, described M is positive integer, described N kind LED be uniformly distributed in the fan-shaped and M+N of N individual fan-shaped in, all N kind LED series connection form N loop, described N loop is connected with accumulator by N shift knob, described N=1, 2, M, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter.
The utility model adopts solar panel power supply, and energy-saving and environmental protecting, are conducive to save the energy; In addition, the utility model is provided with the different M kind LED of emission wavelength, and by M its conducting of shift knob control and cut-off, adjustable spectrum wide ranges, lures worm kind many.
It is fan-shaped that LED circular array of the present utility model is divided into 2*M, the LED of different colours be arranged in respect to the center of circle centrosymmetric two fan-shaped, when the LED of different colours lights, light-emitting area is identical, lures the equilibrium of worm effect.
The utility model is followed the tracks of adapter by employing, makes the solar panel can be with the highest efficiency to charge in batteries.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described M is 5.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described 5 kinds of LED comprise purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described M is 6.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described 6 kinds of LED comprise ultraviolet leds, purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
The light wavelength scope that trapping lamp of the present utility model sends covers ultra-violet (UV) band and visible region, and spectral range is wide, lures worm kind many.
The LED that emission wavelength is identical is composed in series a loop, is convenient to regulate.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the control signal output port of controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection,
Between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of controller;
Between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of controller.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described N loop is parallel with N voltage-stabiliser tube, and the positive pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the positive pole in N loop, and the negative pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the negative pole in N loop.Improve the reliability of circuit, improved the service life of trapping lamp.
Additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage in the following description part provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize by practice of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present utility model and advantage accompanying drawing below combination is understood becoming the description of embodiment obviously and easily, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of a kind of efficient energy-saving of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of a kind of wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the circuit structure diagram of following the tracks of adapter in a kind of preferred embodiment of the utility model.
Reference numeral:
1 lamp socket; 2 lampposts; 3 solar panels; 4LED array; 5 high-voltage fences; 6 shift knobs.
Embodiment
Describe embodiment of the present utility model below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein same or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of identical or similar functions from start to finish.Be exemplary below by the embodiment being described with reference to the drawings, only for explaining the utility model, and can not be interpreted as restriction of the present utility model.
In description of the present utility model, unless otherwise prescribed and limit, it should be noted that, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, can be mechanical connection or electrical connection, also can be the connection of two element internals, can be to be directly connected, and also can indirectly be connected by intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand as the case may be the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
The utility model provides a kind of wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving, as shown in Figure 1, the solar panel 3 that it comprises lamp socket 1, lamppost 2 and is arranged at lamppost 2 tops, in described lamp socket 1, be provided with the accumulator being connected with described solar panel 3, accumulator is closed in lamp socket 1 inside, lamppost 2 is hollow tube, and the transmission line of accumulator and solar panel 3 is arranged at lamppost 2 inside.
On lamppost 2, be provided with suspention lamp body thereon, lamp body by storage battery power supply, supply line is placed in lamppost 2 inside.Lamp body is disc, is coated with reflecting material in card.The open surface of lamp body is provided with LED array 4, in the present embodiment, the one side on lamp body with reflecting material is open surface, the outer high-voltage fence 5 that is coated with of LED array 4, in the present embodiment, high-voltage fence 5 can also can pass through mains-supplied by storage battery power supply.
In the present embodiment, LED array 4 is circular, it is individual fan-shaped that described LED circular array is divided into 2*M, in described LED array 4, comprise the M kind LED that sends M kind light, described M is positive integer, described N kind LED be uniformly distributed in the fan-shaped and M+N of N individual fan-shaped in, all N kind LED series connection form N loop, as shown in Figure 2, described N loop is connected with accumulator by N shift knob 6, described N=1,2 ..., M; Between described solar panel 3 and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter.In the present embodiment, M is that 4,5 kinds of LED comprise purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described M is 5.
In another kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described 5 kinds of LED comprise purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described M is 6.
In a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model, described 6 kinds of LED comprise ultraviolet leds, purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
In the present embodiment, all LED can select according to following wave-length coverage, the light wavelength that ultraviolet leds sends is for being shorter than 380nm, the light wavelength scope that purple LED sends is 380nm-440nm, the light wavelength scope that blue-ray LED sends is 440-485nm, the light wavelength scope that green light LED sends is 485nm-565nm, and the light wavelength scope that yellow light LED sends is 465nm-590nm, and the wave-length coverage that red-light LED sends is 590nm-740nm.In the other preferred embodiment of the utility model, also can select existing versicolor LED on market.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3, follow the tracks of adapter and comprise the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel 3, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the control signal output port of controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel 3, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection, between the negative pole of solar panel 3 and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of controller, between the both positive and negative polarity of accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of controller.In the present embodiment, the model of controller is CN3722, and current detection module model is MAX471, and the model of voltage detection module is HT70XX.The connection of current detection module and voltage detection module input, can be according to the general connected mode in this area.
The utility model adopts solar panel 3 to power, and energy-saving and environmental protecting, are conducive to save the energy; In addition, the utility model is provided with the different M kind LED of emission wavelength, controls its conducting and cut-off by M shift knob 6.The light wavelength scope that trapping lamp of the present utility model sends covers ultra-violet (UV) band and visible region, and spectral range is wide, lures worm kind many.Follow the tracks of adapter by employing, make the solar panel 3 can be with the highest efficiency to charge in batteries.
In the present embodiment, be parallel with N voltage-stabiliser tube in N loop, the positive pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the positive pole in N loop, the negative pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the negative pole in N loop, rated voltage size when the stable voltage swing of N voltage-stabiliser tube is normally worked with N loop is identical, improve the reliability of circuit, improved the service life of trapping lamp.
In the present embodiment, accumulator and tracking adapter are arranged at lamp socket 1 inside, therefore in Fig. 1, do not illustrate.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means to be contained at least one embodiment of the present utility model or example in conjunction with specific features, structure, material or the feature of this embodiment or example description.In this manual, the schematic statement of above-mentioned term is not necessarily referred to identical embodiment or example.And specific features, structure, material or the feature of description can be with suitable mode combination in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiment of the present utility model, those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: in the situation that not departing from principle of the present utility model and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present utility model is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of an efficient energy-saving, it is characterized in that: comprise lamp socket, lamppost and be arranged at the solar panel of lamppost top, in described lamp socket, be provided with the accumulator being connected with described solar panel, on described lamppost, be provided with suspention lamp body thereon, the open surface of described lamp body is provided with LED array, described LED array is coated with high-voltage fence outward, described LED array is circular, it is individual fan-shaped that described LED circular array is divided into 2*M, in described LED array, comprise the M kind LED that sends M kind light, described M is positive integer, described N kind LED be uniformly distributed in the fan-shaped and M+N of N individual fan-shaped in, all N kind LED series connection form N loop, described N loop is connected with accumulator by N shift knob, described N=1, 2, M, between described solar panel and described accumulator, be provided with tracking adapter.
2. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described M is 5.
3. as claim
2the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of described efficient energy-saving, is characterized in that: described 5 kinds of LED comprise purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
4. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described M is 6.
5. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: described 6 kinds of LED comprise ultraviolet leds, purple LED, blue-ray LED, green light LED, yellow light LED and red-light LED.
6. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tracking adapter comprises the first metal-oxide-semiconductor, the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the positive pole of solar panel, the grid of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the colelctor electrode of the first triode, the base stage of described the first triode is connected with the control signal output port of controller, the emitter stage of described the first triode is connected with the negative pole of solar panel, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and grid, be connected with the first resistance, between the drain electrode of described the first metal-oxide-semiconductor and source electrode, be connected with the first diode, the source electrode of the first metal-oxide-semiconductor is connected with the first end of the first inductance, battery positive voltage is connected with the second end of the first inductance, between the first end of the first inductance and battery terminal negative, be connected with the second diode of reversal connection,
Between the negative pole of described solar panel and the negative pole of accumulator, be connected with current detection module, the output of described current detection module is connected with the current signal input of controller;
Between the both positive and negative polarity of described accumulator, be connected with voltage detection module, the output of described voltage detection module is connected with the voltage signal input of controller.
7. the wide spectrum solar insect-killing light of efficient energy-saving as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described N loop is parallel with N voltage-stabiliser tube, the positive pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the positive pole in N loop, and the negative pole of described N voltage-stabiliser tube is connected with the negative pole in N loop.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320821313.4U CN203675918U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201320821313.4U CN203675918U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp |
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| CN203675918U true CN203675918U (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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| CN201320821313.4U Expired - Lifetime CN203675918U (en) | 2013-12-12 | 2013-12-12 | Energy-saving and high-efficiency wide-spectrum solar insecticidal lamp |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047506A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 吴平庆 | A kind of variable spectrum stroboscopic insect disinfection lamp of intelligent bionic frequency synthesis |
-
2013
- 2013-12-12 CN CN201320821313.4U patent/CN203675918U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107047506A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 吴平庆 | A kind of variable spectrum stroboscopic insect disinfection lamp of intelligent bionic frequency synthesis |
| CN107047506B (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2023-03-14 | 吴平庆 | Intelligent bionic frequency synthesis variable spectrum stroboscopic insecticidal lamp device |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Branch City Road No. 71 of No. 1 students Pioneering Park B2 building 7 layer Patentee after: CHONGQING HITEN ENERGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 400039 Chongqing Jiulongpo Shiqiaopu Fontainebleau Road No. 160 of 8-1 Patentee before: CHONGQING HITEN PHOTOELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140702 |