CN203672147U - Cooling plate with cast-in steel pipe in copper substrate for submerged arc furnace - Google Patents

Cooling plate with cast-in steel pipe in copper substrate for submerged arc furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203672147U
CN203672147U CN201320831625.3U CN201320831625U CN203672147U CN 203672147 U CN203672147 U CN 203672147U CN 201320831625 U CN201320831625 U CN 201320831625U CN 203672147 U CN203672147 U CN 203672147U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling plate
cooling
water pipe
cooling water
coldplate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320831625.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘宏伟
朱圣才
徐一鸣
卢吉林
高学英
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Jiangsu Hongda Special Steel Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hongda Special Steel Machinery Plant Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320831625.3U priority Critical patent/CN203672147U/en
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Publication of CN203672147U publication Critical patent/CN203672147U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cooling plate with a cast-in steel pipe in a copper substrate for a submerged arc furnace. The cooling plate comprises the oxygen-free-copper cooling plate substrate and the steel cooling water pipe. The cooling water pipe is arranged inside the cooling plate substrate in a one-time cast molding structure. The cooling plate substrate and the cooling water pipe are respectively in a U shape. A water inlet and a water outlet of the cooling water pipe extend out of the two ends of the cooling plate substrate respectively. According to the cooling plate, the oxygen-free-copper cooling plate substrate and the steel cooling water pipe are of an integrated cast molding structure, an existing cooling plate made of plain carbon steel or stainless steel or pure copper is replaced, and the cooling capacity of the cooling plate is improved substantially; meanwhile, the mechanical performance of the cooling plate is enhanced and the service life of the cooling plate is prolonged so that the service life of the submerged arc furnace can be prolonged, production cost can be reduced, and maintenance cost can be lowered.

Description

The coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a kind of mineral hot furnace is used
Technical field
The utility model relates to non-ferrous metal metallurgy cooling device, definitely says and relates to the coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a kind of mineral hot furnace uses.
Background technology
Mineral hot furnace is mainly to utilize arc discharge to produce amount of heat, the accordingly Thermal Equipment of melting ore and metal.In recent ten years, mine heat furnace smelting technology develops rapidly both at home and abroad, efficient, the long-lived important directions that has become mine heat furnace smelting technical development.Due to mineral hot furnace concentration of energy in arc discharge process, arc region temperature is more than 3000 DEG C, and mineral hot furnace wall body stands high temperature erosion for a long time.In order to reduce the surface temperature of ore deposit hot wall body, extend mineral hot furnace service life, conventionally need to be at the peripheral coldplate of installing of mineral hot furnace.
Mineral hot furnace coldplate is for the body of heater of mineral hot furnace provides cooling equipment, can protect mineral hot furnace to avoid the erosion of high temperature fluid in body of heater, extends the mineral hot furnace life-span, ensures its safety and stability production.Once cooling device goes wrong, mineral hot furnace is stop production to overhaul comprehensively, will bring heavy economic losses.So the life-span of coldplate and performance determine the life-span of mineral hot furnace, be mineral hot furnace longevity, efficient important guarantee.
The coldplate material that the outer mineral hot furnace industry of Present Domestic generally adopts is mainly corrosion resistant plate, general steel plate, by by mode curling, assembled to corrosion resistant plate, general steel plate, welding, form the cooling-water duct of many sealings, when cooling water is through in the process of this passage, heat is constantly taken out of outside body of heater, reduce accordingly the temperature of mineral hot furnace wall body, make mineral hot furnace avoid high temperature erosion.This traditional design has the following disadvantages: compared with the heat conductivility of (1) and copper (the normal temperature thermal conductivity factor of copper is about 400Wm-1K-1), the heat conductivility poor (the normal temperature thermal conductivity factor of common 20# carbon steel is about 40Wm-1K-1) of ordinary carbon steel, stainless heat conductivility takes second place (304 conventional stainless normal temperature thermal conductivity factors are about 20Wm-1K-1), make to provide the cooling water of larger flow and pressure to coldplate, to ensure the cooling capacity of coldplate.(2) there is cooling water dead angle in the turning of traditional cooling-water duct, causes cooling blind spot more, easily causes hot-spot, cause Local cooling water boiling in cooling duct, increase the weight of the Precipitation of foreign ion in cooling water, increase cooling water is taken away the resistance of heat, reduces cooling effect.(3) because the weld seam relating to is more, easily there is drainage, the normal use that endangers coldplate on the one hand, on the other hand, penetrate in the high temperature fluent metal in mineral hot furnace once cooling water, may cause confined explosion in mineral hot furnace, will cause great potential safety hazard.
Have in the industry the technical scheme that adopts fine copper to cast the coldplate forming, the matrix of coldplate and cooling water pipe all adopt metallic copper, and this scheme exists following not enough: (1) cooling water pipe also adopts metallic copper, has further improved material cost; (2) easily there is burn through and distortion in copper cooling water pipe in casting process, and production process yield rate is low; (3) copper cooling water pipe is in actual use because intensity is low, in expanded by heating repeatedly, deformation process, easily damaged, and then leakage accident occurs, and causes potential safety hazard.
In addition, also exist in the industry and adopt the coldplate of rolling fine copper as matrix, the technical scheme of then processing cooling duct by the mode of boring.Also there is defect in this scheme: (1) casts the copper matrix forming need to pass through rolling, has further improved production cost.(2) in boring procedure, often there is the problem in inclined to one side hole, cause cooling duct to misalign, increase cooling water input resistance, cause cooling water transportation problem.(3) process cooling duct in the mode of holing, can not be processed with the passage at turning, in the corner of cooling duct, still need to adopt the mode of welding.Easily there is aforesaid leakage problems in commissure, has potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The problem existing in order to overcome prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the novel coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the special copper matrix of a kind of mineral hot furnace, oxygen-free copper is coldplate and the rolled steel cooling water pipe integral casting forming of matrix, to replace traditional ordinary carbon steel, stainless steel or fine copper coldplate.
The technical scheme that the utility model is taked is:
The coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a kind of mineral hot furnace is used, comprise oxygen-free copper cooling plate base body processed and steel cooling water pipe, its technical characterstic is, described cooling plate base body and cooling water pipe are integral casting forming, and cooling water pipe is located in cooling plate base body and is closely fused with cooling plate base body.
Further, described cooling plate base body takes the shape of the letter U, the water inlet end of cooling tube and water side respectively from U-shaped cooling plate base body coldplate two ends stretch out.
Again further, described cooling water pipe is many and is set up in parallel.
Take after above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) compared with ordinary carbon steel, stainless steel coldplate, employing oxygen-free copper matrix coldplate has promoted the overall heat conduction cooling capacity of coldplate, has reduced the use amount of cooling water.
(2) because the fusing point of steel is higher than copper, compared with fine copper coldplate, the burn through and the low problem of yield rate that adopt steel cooling water pipe to avoid cooling water pipe to occur in casting process.
(3) compared with adopting ordinary carbon steel, stainless steel coldplate or rolling fine copper coldplate, cooling water pipe and the moulding of matrix one-step casting, avoided the deficiency such as dead angle, weld seam of welding and rolling, improved production efficiency, reduce production cost, reduced the cooling blind spot of coldplate simultaneously.
(4) adopt steel cooling water pipe, improved ability and the mechanical performance of the resistance to deformation of coldplate, extend the service life of coldplate.
To sum up, the utility model adopts the coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in copper matrix to improve the combination property of coldplate, the production technology of mineral hot furnace coldplate has been simplified in one-step casting moulding, has extended the coldplate life-span and then has extended the life-span of mineral hot furnace, saves production, the maintenance cost of mineral hot furnace; And cooling water pipe and cooling plate base body are combined closely, further improve coldplate cooling effect and mechanical performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is right view of the present utility model.
In figure: cooling plate base body 1, cooling water pipe 2.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, detailed description of the invention of the present utility model is further described:
The coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that as shown in the figure, a kind of mineral hot furnace is used comprises cooling plate base body 1 and Duo Gen cooling water pipe 2.Cooling plate base body 1 adopts oxygenless copper material, cooling water pipe 2 adopts 20# steel, the cooling water pipe 2 that cooling plate base body 1 and Duo Gen are set up in parallel is through disposable integral casting, cooling water pipe closely fuses with cooling plate base body in cooling plate base body, cooling plate base body 1 and cooling water pipe 2 all take the shape of the letter U, and the water inlet of cooling water pipe 2 and delivery port stretch out from the two ends of U-shaped cooling plate base body 1 respectively.
When coldplate is used for mineral hot furnace, coldplate is placed in to the high-temperature area inner side of mineral hot furnace, cooling medium (as: water) passes through coldplate inside by certain flow velocity from the lower port of the cooling water pipe 2 of coldplate, heat is passed to cooling plate base body 1 from mineral hot furnace inside, cooling medium in cooling water pipe 2 is taken heat out of mineral hot furnace from cooling plate base body 1, make the furnace shell of mineral hot furnace avoid high temperature erosion, thereby extend the service life of mineral hot furnace.By regulating cooling water flow and flow velocity to regulate the cooling performance of coldplate.

Claims (3)

1. the coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a mineral hot furnace is used, comprise oxygen-free copper cooling plate base body processed and steel cooling water pipe, it is characterized in that: described cooling plate base body and cooling water pipe are integral casting forming structure, cooling water pipe is located in cooling plate base body and is closely fused with cooling plate base body.
2. the coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a kind of mineral hot furnace according to claim 1 is used, is characterized in that: described cooling plate base body takes the shape of the letter U, the water inlet end of cooling water pipe and water side are stretched out from the two ends of U-shaped cooling plate base body respectively.
3. the coldplate of cast-ining steel pipe in the copper matrix that a kind of mineral hot furnace according to claim 1 is used, is characterized in that: described cooling water pipe is many and is set up in parallel.
CN201320831625.3U 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Cooling plate with cast-in steel pipe in copper substrate for submerged arc furnace Expired - Fee Related CN203672147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320831625.3U CN203672147U (en) 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Cooling plate with cast-in steel pipe in copper substrate for submerged arc furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320831625.3U CN203672147U (en) 2013-12-17 2013-12-17 Cooling plate with cast-in steel pipe in copper substrate for submerged arc furnace

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CN203672147U true CN203672147U (en) 2014-06-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712461A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-09 江苏宏大特种钢机械厂有限公司 Copper-base cast-in steel pipe cooling plate for submerged arc furnaces
CN108826994A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 Water recirculation cooler and its manufacturing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103712461A (en) * 2013-12-17 2014-04-09 江苏宏大特种钢机械厂有限公司 Copper-base cast-in steel pipe cooling plate for submerged arc furnaces
CN108826994A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-11-16 山东墨龙石油机械股份有限公司 Water recirculation cooler and its manufacturing method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140625

Termination date: 20161217