CN203672057U - Ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating - Google Patents
Ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203672057U CN203672057U CN201320660961.6U CN201320660961U CN203672057U CN 203672057 U CN203672057 U CN 203672057U CN 201320660961 U CN201320660961 U CN 201320660961U CN 203672057 U CN203672057 U CN 203672057U
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- Prior art keywords
- charging tray
- auxiliary heating
- drying box
- casing
- wind
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012773 Laboratory assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000643 oven drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating. The ventilation drying box comprises a box body, a material plate, a main heating assembly and a material plate supporting assembly. The material plate, the main heating assembly and the material plate supporting assembly are arranged in the box body. The material plate is installed on the material plate supporting assembly, coal samples are evenly spread in the material plate and hot air generated by the main heating assembly is blown to the material plate. The ventilation drying box further comprises one or more auxiliary heating assemblies which are installed in the box body. The ventilation drying box has the advantages of being simple and compact in structure, easy and convenient to operate, capable of improving the dehumidification efficiency and the dehumidification quality and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is mainly concerned with the sample making apparatus field of coal, refers in particular to a kind of coal sample dehumidifying device that adopts hot-air through type.
Background technology
For coal analysis, be actually a kind of process of sampling analysis.Coal is a kind of inhomogeneous material (granularity, mass property distribution etc.), the female parent being sampled is larger (tens tons to several ten thousand tons not etc.) generally, be extracted into greatest extent the process of the representative sample that can represent whole maternal quality and characteristic " sampling ", have at present the various ways methods such as mechanical sampling, artificial sample, half mechanical sampling.Every country all has pressure standard, must carry out sampling work in accordance with standard.
Adopt after sample by standard, next process is sample preparation, and the criterion of sample making course is not destroy under the prerequisite of sample representativeness, sample granularity is reduced gradually, and quality also gradually reduces, until meet granularity and quality (weight) requirement of laboratory assay to sample.Sample making course is generally the processes such as free air dry, fragmentation, division, abrasive dust.Air dry (also can heat drying, but temperature should be less than 50 DEG C) process is to reduce the outside moisture of sample, and the fragmentation and the division process that are beneficial to below are normally carried out.In sample making course, fragmentation is the process that sample granularity is reduced.Division process is the process that sample is subtracted typically to matter, the Coal Characteristics of sample before the part sample reducing must be able to represent and reduce, division process is also in sample making course, to complete the process that sample size reduces, and other process Plays regulations should not allow coal sample loss.Because the sample loss of non-division process (as coal dust runs off, spoil be selected etc.), can change the Coal Characteristics of this sample, the selective sample that runs off (not necessarily artificial) is that sample making course is definitely unallowed.
For the dry run of coal sample, current existing dehumidification mode mainly contains two kinds:
(1) air natural dries mode: which can not change the mass property of coal, but efficiency is too low, and chronic (being generally 24~48 hours), and occupied ground is larger.
(2) hot blast and large oven for drying mode: which is to carry out the dry dehumidification of coal sample with high-power heating lamp or high-power baking oven.This class mode because not two stages of the mass transfer to dehumidification process analyze, moisture evaporation is only carried out on material surface, the material of internal layer is difficult to evaporate moisture, once and the air on the material surface water absorption that reaches capacity, just can not suck again moisture.The air on surface is if do not taken away in time or take a breath, and in fact moisture evaporation can stop.Therefore not dehumidification too soon of which, efficiency equally can be very low, and the time can be very long.What use due to baking oven is conventional fan, and air exchanging rate is slow, and scavenging efficiency is low, therefore can make the air in case approach saturated water suction, therefore uses the efficiency of oven drying high-moisture material can be very low.
Have practitioner to propose a kind of hot-air through type coal sample dehumidifying device, comprise casing and be installed in blower fan, dividing plate, the gas heater in airtight casing, casing is separated into two chambers by dividing plate, is respectively bottom chamber and top chamber.Blower fan is arranged in top chamber, and this blower fan adopts air exhauster.On dividing plate, be placed with a coal sample dish that is used for above splendid attire coal sample, coal sample paves uniformly in coal sample dish.The bottom of coal sample dish offers more than one air vent, and hot-air flow passes from air vent, sees through uniformly coal sample, and coal sample is carried out to dehumidification operation.But prior art as above described in structure, is all to adopt single heat form, and only carries out the heating of air-flow in bottom chamber, then will utilize thermal current to carry out dehumidification to coal sample.The deficiency of this form is just: 1. the form of single heating, heat up slower, and greatly reduce dehumidification efficiency; 2. while carrying out repeatedly operation, for the first time with operation gap for the second time during, heater is out-of-work, now the temperature of charging tray also can sharply decline, and repeats again to heat up inefficiency while carrying out operation for the second time; 3. in whole dehumidification operation, the target of heating should be the coal sample on charging tray and charging tray, the mode that above-mentioned existing structure does not directly heat both, and target is concentrated not and is clear and definite, causes efficiency not high enough.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is just: the technical problem existing for prior art, the utility model provides a kind of simple and compact for structure, easy and simple to handle, saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating that can improve dehumidification efficiency and dehumidification quality.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
The saturating formula drying box of a kind of wind with auxiliary heating; comprise casing and be installed in the charging tray in casing, main heating component, charging tray supporting component; described charging tray is installed on charging tray supporting component, and described coal sample paves uniformly in charging tray, and the hot blast that described main heating component produces blows to charging tray; Also comprise more than one auxiliary heating assembly, described auxiliary heating assembly is installed in casing.
As further improvement of the utility model:
Box house is divided into two chambeies by described charging tray supporting component, and described charging tray is arranged in a cavity, and described main heating component is arranged in another cavity, and described auxiliary heating assembly is installed in the cavity at charging tray place in casing.
The outside of described auxiliary heating assembly is provided with auxiliary heating separation net.
Described charging tray supporting component is provided with black box.
Described auxiliary heating assembly near and install around charging tray.
Described auxiliary heating assembly away from charging tray and be adjacent to casing madial wall install.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of: the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating of the present utility model, simple and compact for structure, easy and simple to handle, can improve dehumidification efficiency and dehumidification quality; The utility model adopts the form of auxiliary heating, like this in the time heating, utilizes the auxiliary heating assembly preset temperature that just can be rapidly heated, and charging tray is carried out to preheating, and in the overall process of heating, to continue to keep the temperature of charging tray be the temperature of setting.Even, in the time of drying experiment for the second time, charging tray can be warmed up to preset temperature faster, further improves overall dehumidification efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural principle schematic diagram of the utility model specific embodiment 2.
Marginal data
1, casing; 2, charging tray; 3, black box; 4, charging tray supporting component; 5, air-heater; 6, auxiliary heating assembly; 7, auxiliary heating separation net; 8, coal sample.
Detailed description of the invention
Below with reference to Figure of description and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further details.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1, the saturating formula drying box of a kind of wind with auxiliary heating of the present utility model, comprise casing 1 and be installed in the charging tray 2 in airtight casing 1, main heating component, charging tray supporting component 4, charging tray 2 is installed on charging tray supporting component 4, coal sample 8 paves uniformly in charging tray 2, main heating component comprises the air-heater 5(with heating function or is made up of heater and blower fan), the hot blast being produced by main heating component blows to charging tray 2, the bottom of charging tray 2 offers more than one air vent, hot-air flow passes from air vent, see through uniformly coal sample 8, coal sample 8 is carried out to dehumidification operation.The utility model further increases an auxiliary heating assembly 6, and auxiliary heating assembly 6 is installed in casing 1.Casing 1 inside is divided into two chambeies by charging tray supporting component 4, and charging tray 2 is arranged in a cavity, and main heating component is arranged in another cavity, preferred, auxiliary heating assembly 6 is installed in the cavity at charging tray 2 places in casing 1.Like this in the time heating, utilize auxiliary heating assembly 6 preset temperature that can be rapidly heated, charging tray 2 is carried out to preheating, and in the overall process of heating, to continue to keep the temperature of charging tray 2 be the temperature of setting.Even, in the time of drying experiment for the second time, charging tray 2 can be warmed up to preset temperature faster, further improves overall dehumidification efficiency.
In the present embodiment, auxiliary heating assembly 6 can adopt the heating arrangement form arbitrarily such as heater element, this auxiliary heating assembly 6 near and install around charging tray 2, to ensure the heating effect to charging tray 2.
In the present embodiment, as the heating element heater outside of auxiliary heating assembly 6, auxiliary heating separation net 7 is installed, to ensure its safety and reliability.
In the present embodiment, on charging tray supporting component 4, be provided with black box 3, to ensure that the hot blast that main heating component produces all passes through from charging tray 2.
Embodiment 2: as shown in Figure 2, structure in the present embodiment and embodiment 1 are basically identical, difference is just: auxiliary heating assembly 6 away from charging tray 2 and be adjacent to casing 1 madial wall install, farthest to ensure the temperature of whole chamber, and reduce the impact on charging tray 2, optimize space and arrange.
Below be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, protection domain of the present utility model is also not only confined to above-described embodiment, and all technical schemes belonging under the utility model thinking all belong to protection domain of the present utility model.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the some improvements and modifications that do not depart under the utility model principle prerequisite, should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating, comprise casing (1) and be installed in charging tray (2), main heating component, the charging tray supporting component (4) in casing (1), described charging tray (2) is installed on charging tray supporting component (4), coal sample (8) to be dried paves uniformly in charging tray (2), the hot blast that described main heating component produces blows to charging tray (2), it is characterized in that, also comprise more than one auxiliary heating assembly (6), described auxiliary heating assembly (6) is installed in casing (1).
2. the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, casing (1) inside is divided into two chambeies by described charging tray supporting component (4), described charging tray (2) is arranged in a cavity, described main heating component is arranged in another cavity, and described auxiliary heating assembly (6) is installed in the cavity at charging tray (2) place in casing (1).
3. the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside of described auxiliary heating assembly (6) is provided with auxiliary heating separation net (7).
4. the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described charging tray supporting component (4) is provided with black box (3).
5. according to the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary heating assembly (6) near and install around charging tray (2).
6. according to the saturating formula drying box of the wind with auxiliary heating described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that, described auxiliary heating assembly (6) away from charging tray (2) and be adjacent to casing (1) madial wall install.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320660961.6U CN203672057U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320660961.6U CN203672057U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating |
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CN203672057U true CN203672057U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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CN201320660961.6U Expired - Lifetime CN203672057U (en) | 2013-10-25 | 2013-10-25 | Ventilation drying box with auxiliary heating |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107033943A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-11 | 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 | A kind of coal damping experimental rig and method |
-
2013
- 2013-10-25 CN CN201320660961.6U patent/CN203672057U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107033943A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-08-11 | 鞍钢集团工程技术有限公司 | A kind of coal damping experimental rig and method |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140625 |