CN203669458U - Earthquake relief house building structure - Google Patents
Earthquake relief house building structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN203669458U CN203669458U CN201420027779.1U CN201420027779U CN203669458U CN 203669458 U CN203669458 U CN 203669458U CN 201420027779 U CN201420027779 U CN 201420027779U CN 203669458 U CN203669458 U CN 203669458U
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- building structure
- steel plate
- room
- metal
- metal derby
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an earthquake relief house building structure. according to the technical scheme, the earthquake relief house building structure is characterized by comprising a house body defined by a plurality of walls; an earthquake isolation layer is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the house body and comprises a plurality of first metal blocks and a plurality of second metal blocks, wherein the first metal blocks are provided with protruding blocks, the second metal blocks are provided with grooves, the protruding blocks and the grooves are matched, the first metal blocks and the corresponding second metal blocks are inserted and matched, and elastic parts are arranged at the joints of the first metal blocks and the corresponding second metal blocks; the walls comprise outer steel plates, inner steel plates and a plurality of steel frameworks for connecting the inner steel plates with the outer steel plates; the steel frameworks and the inner steel plates and the steel frameworks and the outer steel plates are fixed through screws, the steel frameworks are of an I-shaped structure, the walls are connected in a welding mode, the inner surfaces and the outer surfaces of the joints of the walls are respectively provided with an L-shaped metal reinforcing rib, and the metal reinforcing ribs and the walls are connected through screws. The earthquake relief house building structure is long in service life, high in strength, and good in safety and earthquake-proof effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of building structure, and more particularly, it relates to a kind of earthquake relief work building structure.
Background technology
Earthquake claim again earthquake, vibrate, be that the earth's crust releases energy fast in process and causes vibration, can produce during this time a kind of natural phenomena of seismic wave.On the earth, approximately there are every year more than 500 ten thousand secondary earthquakes, every day secondary earthquakes up to ten thousand will occur.Wherein the overwhelming majority is too little or too far away to such an extent as to people are imperceptible, but some earthquakes likely can cause serious disaster.According to statistics, in 130 huge earthquake disasters, 90%～95% injures and deaths are because building collapsing causes in the world.Therefore must do what a precautions against earthquakes to before earthquake, same carrying out the precautions against earthquakes after earthquake is also very important.At present, existing earthquake relief work room is all the Simple antivibration house of some tent-types mostly, tent-type quakeproof house is a kind of overall structure, support and just can do house use, but this quakeproof house is too simple and easy, not firm, strike quakeproof house if any stone, bring harm will to the victims of the disaster within doors, application life is short, does not possess shockproof ability, as again freeed aftershock, just likely cause secondary injury to the victims of the disaster.In cold season and place, just use very inconvenience, affect earthquake relief work work.
Utility model content
The deficiency existing for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of long service life, intensity is large, safety good, shockproof effect is good earthquake relief work room building structure.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of earthquake relief work room building structure, comprise the room body that some circummures become, the lower end of described room body is fixedly provided with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, described Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer comprises that several first metal derbies that are provided with projection and several establish reeded the second metal derby, described projection and groove are suitable, described the first metal derby is pegged graft and is coordinated with the second metal derby, described the first metal derby and the second metal derby joint are provided with elastic component, described wall comprises outer steel plate, the steel frame of steel plate and outer steel plate in interior steel plate and several connections, described steel frame with in, between outer steel plate, fix by screw, described steel frame is I-shaped structure setting, it between described wall and wall, is welding, the surfaces externally and internally of described wall and wall junction is respectively equipped with L-shaped metal reinforcing, between described metal reinforcing and wall, be connected by screw.
By adopting technique scheme, the wall in earthquake relief work room adopts outer steel plate to be connected by several steel frames with interior steel plate, steel frame with in, between outer steel plate, fix by screw, steel frame is I shape, between wall and wall, connect by soldered, effectively increase the intensity of room body, making earthquake relief work room be difficult for collapsing in the time of earthquake collapses, increase the service life, between wall and wall, be respectively equipped with L-shaped metal reinforcing, between described metal reinforcing and wall, be connected by screw, improve the intensity of whole room body, lower end at room body is fixedly provided with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, can effectively absorb the fluctuation that earthquake produces, improve the shockproof effect in earthquake relief work room, make the victims of the disaster can not be subject to secondary injury.
The utility model is further set to: described steel frame comprises two connecting portions that are parallel to each other and middle support portion, described two connecting portions are mutually vertical with two ends, support portion respectively, two ends, described support portion are arranged on respectively the centre of two connecting portions regularly, described support portion is provided with the two halves circular arc arranging dorsad, described two connecting portions are provided with respectively several screwed holes, and described support portion is provided with reinforcing rib.
By adopting technique scheme, support portion is provided with the two halves circular arc arranging dorsad, and support portion is provided with reinforcing rib, has effectively improved the intensity of steel frame.
The utility model is further set to: described room body surrounding is respectively equipped with the pillar that inserts earth, and body surrounding base, described room is connected with pillar by spring.
By adopting technique scheme, room body surrounding is respectively equipped with the pillar that inserts earth, body surrounding base, room is connected with pillar by spring, can prevent that earthquake relief work room from being moved on to dangerous area by shake in the time of earthquake, spring extruding can be stressed, having elongated also can be stressed, makes pillar be difficult for being drawn out.
The utility model is further set to: between described interior steel plate and outer steel plate, be bonded with aluminium foil layer.
By adopting technique scheme, between interior steel plate and outer steel plate, be bonded with aluminium foil layer, especially in cold season and place, aluminium foil layer can play the effect of insulation, makes victims of the disaster residence more comfortable.
The utility model is further set to: between described interior steel plate and aluminium foil layer, be bonded with glass wool layer.
By adopting technique scheme, between interior steel plate and aluminium foil layer, be bonded with glass wool layer, glass wool layer can play the effect of sound insulation, in especially medical personnel treat a patient in earthquake relief work room, can allow medical personnel more intently treat a patient.
The utility model is further set to: described room body front end face is provided with door.
The utility model is further set to: described room body front end face is provided with window.
The utility model is further set to: described the first metal derby is convex shape, described the second metal derby is concave shape, described the first metal derby is fixedly connected with room body, and the other end that described the second metal derby contacts with the first metal derby is relatively fixedly provided with metal sheet.
By adopting technique scheme, the other end that the second metal derby contacts with the first metal derby is relatively fixedly provided with metal sheet, improves the stability in whole earthquake relief work room.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model one earthquake relief work building structure embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wall embodiment of the utility model earthquake relief work building structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the reinforcing rib embodiment of the utility model earthquake relief work building structure;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer embodiment of the utility model earthquake relief work building structure.
Reference numeral: 1, room body; 2, metal reinforcing; 3, wall; 4, window; 5, door; 6, metal sheet; 7, Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer; 8, interior steel plate; 9, glass wool layer; 10, outer steel plate; 11, steel frame; 12, aluminium foil layer; 13, screw; 14, the first metal derby; 15, the second metal derby; 16, elastic component; 17, pillar; 18, spring; 111, connecting portion; 112, support portion; 113, reinforcing rib; 114, screwed hole; 141, projection; 151, groove.
The specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 4, the utility model earthquake relief work building structure embodiment is described further.
A kind of earthquake relief work room building structure, comprise the room body 1 that some walls 3 surround, the lower end of described room body 1 is fixedly provided with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 7, described Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 7 comprises that several first metal derbies 14 that are provided with projection 141 and several are provided with the second metal derby 15 of groove 151, described projection 141 is suitable with groove 151, described the first metal derby 14 is pegged graft and is coordinated with the second metal derby 15, described the first metal derby 14 and the second metal derby 15 joints are provided with elastic component 16, described wall 3 comprises outer steel plate 10, the steel frame 11 of steel plate 8 and outer steel plate 10 in interior steel plate 8 and several connections, described steel frame 11 with in, between outer steel plate, fix by screw, described steel frame 11 is I-shaped structure setting, it between described wall 3 and wall 3, is welding, described wall 3 is respectively equipped with L-shaped metal reinforcing 2 with the surfaces externally and internally of wall 3 junctions, between described metal reinforcing 2 and wall 3, be connected by screw 13.
By adopting technique scheme, the wall 3 in earthquake relief work room adopts outer steel plate 10 to be connected by several steel frames 11 with interior steel plate 8, steel frame 11 with in, fixing by screw 13 between outer steel plate 10, steel frame 11 is I shape, between wall 3 and wall 3, connect by soldered, effectively increase the intensity of room body 1, making earthquake relief work room be difficult for collapsing in the time of earthquake collapses, increase the service life, between wall 3 and wall 3, be respectively equipped with L-shaped metal reinforcing 2, between described metal reinforcing 2 and wall 3, be connected by screw 13, improve the intensity of whole room body 1, be fixedly provided with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer 7 in the lower end of room body 1, can effectively absorb the fluctuation that earthquake produces, improve the shockproof effect in earthquake relief work room, make the victims of the disaster can not be subject to secondary injury.
Described steel frame 11 comprises two connecting portions that are parallel to each other 111 and middle support portion 112, described two connecting portions 111 are mutually vertical with 112 two ends, support portion respectively, 112 two ends, described support portion are arranged on respectively the centre of two connecting portions 111 regularly, described support portion 112 is provided with the two halves circular arc arranging dorsad, described two connecting portions 111 are respectively equipped with several screwed holes 114, and described support portion is provided with reinforcing rib 113.
By adopting technique scheme, support portion 112 is provided with the two halves circular arc arranging dorsad, and support portion is provided with reinforcing rib 113, has effectively improved the intensity of steel frame 11.
Described room body 1 surrounding is respectively equipped with the pillar 17 that inserts earth, and body 1 surrounding base in described room is connected with pillar 17 by spring 18.
By adopting technique scheme, body 1 surrounding in room is respectively equipped with the pillar 17 that inserts earth, body 1 surrounding base in room is connected with pillar 17 by spring 18, can prevent that earthquake relief work room from being moved on to dangerous area by shake in the time of earthquake, spring 18 extruding can be stressed, having elongated also can be stressed, makes pillar 17 be difficult for being drawn out.
Between described interior steel plate 8 and outer steel plate 10, be bonded with aluminium foil layer 12.
By adopting technique scheme, between interior steel plate 8 and outer steel plate 10, be bonded with aluminium foil layer 12, especially in cold season and place, aluminium foil layer 12 can play the effect of insulation, makes victims of the disaster residence more comfortable.
Between described interior steel plate 8 and aluminium foil layer 12, be bonded with glass wool layer 9.
By adopting technique scheme, between interior steel plate 8 and aluminium foil layer 12, be bonded with glass wool layer 9, glass wool layer 9 can play the effect of sound insulation, in especially medical personnel treat a patient in earthquake relief work room, can allow medical personnel more intently treat a patient.
Described room body 1 front end face is provided with door 5.
Described room body 1 front end face is provided with window 4.
Described the first metal derby 14 is convex shape, and described the second metal derby 15 is concave shape, and described the first metal derby 14 is fixedly connected with room body 1, and the other end that described the second metal derby 15 contacts with the first metal derby 14 is relatively fixedly provided with metal sheet 6.
By adopting technique scheme, the other end that the second metal derby 15 contacts with the first metal derby 14 is relatively fixedly provided with metal sheet 6, improves the stability in whole earthquake relief work room.
Claims (8)
1. an earthquake relief work room building structure, comprise the room body that some circummures become, it is characterized in that: the lower end of described room body is fixedly provided with Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer, described Seismic Isolation of Isolation Layer comprises that several first metal derbies that are provided with projection and several establish reeded the second metal derby, described projection and groove are suitable, described the first metal derby is pegged graft and is coordinated with the second metal derby, described the first metal derby and the second metal derby joint are provided with elastic component, described wall comprises outer steel plate, the steel frame of steel plate and outer steel plate in interior steel plate and several connections, described steel frame with in, between outer steel plate, fix by screw, described steel frame is I-shaped structure setting, it between described wall and wall, is welding, the surfaces externally and internally of described wall and wall junction is respectively equipped with L-shaped metal reinforcing, between described metal reinforcing and wall, be connected by screw.
2. earthquake relief work according to claim 1 room building structure, it is characterized in that: described steel frame comprises two connecting portions that are parallel to each other and middle support portion, described two connecting portions are mutually vertical with two ends, support portion respectively, two ends, described support portion are arranged on respectively the centre of two connecting portions regularly, described support portion is provided with the two halves circular arc arranging dorsad, described two connecting portions are provided with respectively several screwed holes, and described support portion is provided with reinforcing rib.
3. earthquake relief work according to claim 2 room building structure, is characterized in that: described room body surrounding is respectively equipped with the pillar that inserts earth, and body surrounding base, described room is connected with pillar by spring.
4. earthquake relief work according to claim 3 room building structure, is characterized in that: between described interior steel plate and outer steel plate, be bonded with aluminium foil layer.
5. earthquake relief work according to claim 4 room building structure, is characterized in that: between described interior steel plate and aluminium foil layer, be bonded with glass wool layer.
6. earthquake relief work according to claim 5 room building structure, is characterized in that: described room body front end face is provided with door.
7. earthquake relief work according to claim 6 room building structure, is characterized in that: described room body front end face is provided with window.
8. earthquake relief work according to claim 7 room building structure, it is characterized in that: described the first metal derby is convex shape, described the second metal derby is concave shape, described the first metal derby is fixedly connected with room body, and the other end that described the second metal derby contacts with the first metal derby is relatively fixedly provided with metal sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420027779.1U CN203669458U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Earthquake relief house building structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420027779.1U CN203669458U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Earthquake relief house building structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN203669458U true CN203669458U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420027779.1U Expired - Fee Related CN203669458U (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2014-01-16 | Earthquake relief house building structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105401772A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 黄淮学院 | Damping and anti-vibration section steel structured house |
-
2014
- 2014-01-16 CN CN201420027779.1U patent/CN203669458U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105401772A (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-03-16 | 黄淮学院 | Damping and anti-vibration section steel structured house |
| CN105401772B (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2017-08-25 | 黄淮学院 | Damping Anti-seismic steel house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20220116 |