CN203666941U - Ballast compartment sediment-prevention system - Google Patents

Ballast compartment sediment-prevention system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203666941U
CN203666941U CN201320878641.8U CN201320878641U CN203666941U CN 203666941 U CN203666941 U CN 203666941U CN 201320878641 U CN201320878641 U CN 201320878641U CN 203666941 U CN203666941 U CN 203666941U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ballast
ballast tank
pipeline
pump
flushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN201320878641.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李从波
尚宝国
王英
张帆
桑巍
张勇
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708th Research Institute of CSIC
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708th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320878641.8U priority Critical patent/CN203666941U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203666941U publication Critical patent/CN203666941U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a ballast compartment sediment-prevention system which comprises a double-layer type ballast compartment, a ballast water pipeline and a sediment flushing device, an overflow compartment is arranged on the upper layer of the double-layer type ballast compartment, the ballast water pipeline comprises a ballast pump, a pipeline and a remote control valve, the ballast pump is connected with the pipeline, the remote control valve is arranged on the pipeline, the pipeline is communicated with the overflow compartment, the ballast water flow sprayed out of the pipeline flows along the bottom and the edge of the overflow compartment, and the sediment is finally formed at the bottom of the overflow compartment. According to the system, the cleaning workloads of precipitated sediment are greatly reduced, the dead weight capacity losses in the loading process are reduced, and convenience is brought to actual operation and use of a shipowner.

Description

The anti-silt system of ballast tank
Technical field
The utility model relates to ship design and manufactures field, relates in particular to the anti-silt system of a kind of ballast tank.
Background technology
The ultra-large type dirty tanker of domestic operation is in the time of port discharge, because marine site is in Jiangkou incidence, seawater sediment charge is more, frequent several flight number moves, a large amount of silt has deposited at the bottom of ballast tank, and aggregate is intensive in the double bottom of hull, make cleaning work very difficult, this is while using due to traditional ballast tank, ballast water can upwards overflow whole cabin from the bilge, if sediment charge is larger in ballast water, have a large amount of silt lodgings in ballast tank bottom, and ballast tank bottom area is very large, structure aggregate is intensive, extremely difficult cleaning after sediment deposition, thereby the corresponding minimizing of the load carrying ability while causing loading, affect operation economy.
In view of the domestic shipowner of part has clearly proposed the designing requirement of anti-mud in new shipbuilding program, the silt cleaning work that therefore how can carry out simply and effectively ballast tank has become urgent problem.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide the anti-silt system of a kind of ballast tank, to solve deficiency of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The anti-silt system of a kind of ballast tank, wherein, comprise two-layer equation ballast tank, ballast line and sand flushing device, the upper strata of described two-layer equation ballast tank is overflow cabin, and described ballast line comprises ballast pump, pipeline and remote valve, and described ballast pump is connected with described pipeline, described remote valve is located on described pipeline, described pipeline is communicated with described overflow cabin, flows along described overflow bilge portion and edge from the ballast water current of described pipeline ejection, and silt is finally formed on described overflow bilge portion.
The anti-silt system of above-mentioned ballast tank, wherein, described sand flushing device comprises flushing pump, flushing pipe, fire valve and hose coupling and ballast jet dredge pump, described flushing pump, described flushing pipe and described fire valve and hose coupling are connected successively, described flushing pump is fire pump or general service pump, and described flushing pipe is located at before and after described ballast tank.
The anti-silt system of above-mentioned ballast tank, wherein, the bottom platform area of the upper strata ballast tank of described two-layer equation ballast tank is less than the bottom platform area of lower floor's ballast tank.
The anti-silt system of above-mentioned ballast tank, wherein, the outside in described overflow cabin is provided with dash grid in the region of lower floor's ballast tank of described two-layer equation ballast tank.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has alleviated the cleaning work amount of precipitation silt greatly, and the load carrying ability loss while reducing loading offers convenience for shipowner's actual operation is used.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing that forms a part of the present utility model is used to provide further understanding of the present utility model, and schematic description and description of the present utility model is used for explaining the utility model, does not form improper restriction of the present utility model.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the anti-silt system of the utility model ballast tank;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of Fig. 1 along A-A direction.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtaining under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
It should be noted that, in the situation that not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can combine mutually.
The utility model embodiment provides a kind of ballast tank anti-silt system, shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, comprise two-layer equation ballast tank, ballast line and sand flushing device, the upper strata of two-layer equation ballast tank is overflow cabin 1, ballast line comprises ballast pump, pipeline 2 and remote valve 3, ballast pump is connected with pipeline 2, remote valve 3 is located on pipeline 2, pipeline 2 is communicated with overflow cabin 1, the ballast water current that spray from pipeline 2 along 1 bottom, overflow cabin and edge flow, arrow in Fig. 1 shows the flow direction of ballast water, and silt is finally formed on 1 bottom, overflow cabin.
In preferred embodiment of the present utility model, sand flushing device comprises flushing pump, flushing pipe, fire valve and hose coupling 4 and ballast jet dredge pump, flushing pump, flushing pipe and fire valve and hose coupling 4 are connected successively, and flushing pump is fire pump or general service pump, and flushing pipe is located at before and after ballast tank.
Further, the upper strata ballast tank of two-layer equation ballast tank, the bottom platform area in overflow cabin 1 is less than the bottom platform area of lower floor's ballast tank.
Further, the outside in overflow cabin 1 is provided with dash grid 5 in the region of lower floor's ballast tank of two-layer equation ballast tank, to slow down the speed of current.
Loading when ballast water, can first open the remote valve that passes to top ballast tank 3 on ballast pipeline 2, by so far layer platform of sea water pump, top ballast water is made to full cabin by ballast pump, be then spilled over to bottom ballast tank by epimere opening, until all fill it up with.
In native system, silt major part in seawater can be accumulated in to the bottom platform in top ballast tank (overflow cabin 1).Because the bottom platform structure aggregate in overflow cabin 1 is below platform, platform top is smooth plates, by the increasing design of discharge orifice on the strong frame of transversary, increases flowing power, can significantly reduce Sediment Siltation, easy cleaning.Overflow cabin 1 bottom platform area significantly reduces compared with bottom ballast tank simultaneously, flushing pipe is respectively set before and after ballast tank, utilize fire pump in cabin or general service pump to suck seawater to be delivered to the fire main on Cargo Oil deck, by Special fire-fighting valve and hose coupling 4, the silt depositing in ballast tank is effectively rinsed, diluted again, then by ballast jet dredge pump ballast pump to outboard, greatly alleviate the cleaning work amount of precipitation silt, load carrying ability loss while reducing loading, offers convenience for shipowner's actual operation is used.
Above specific embodiment of the utility model be have been described in detail, but the utility model is not restricted to specific embodiment described above, it is just as example.To those skilled in the art, any equivalent modifications and alternative also all among category of the present utility model.Therefore,, not departing from equalization conversion and the amendment done under spirit and scope of the present utility model, all should be encompassed in scope of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. the anti-silt system of ballast tank, it is characterized in that, comprise two-layer equation ballast tank, ballast line and sand flushing device, the upper strata of described two-layer equation ballast tank is overflow cabin (1), described ballast line comprises ballast pump, pipeline (2) and remote valve (3), described ballast pump is connected with described pipeline (2), described remote valve (3) is located on described pipeline (2), described pipeline (2) is communicated with described overflow cabin (1), flow along bottom, described overflow cabin (1) and edge from the ballast water current of described pipeline (2) ejection, silt is finally formed on bottom, described overflow cabin (1).
2. the anti-silt system of ballast tank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described sand flushing device comprises flushing pump, flushing pipe, fire valve and hose coupling (4) and ballast jet dredge pump, described flushing pump, described flushing pipe and described fire valve and hose coupling (4) are connected successively, described flushing pump is fire pump or general service pump, and described flushing pipe is located at before and after described ballast tank.
3. the anti-silt system of ballast tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the bottom platform area of the upper strata ballast tank of described two-layer equation ballast tank is less than the bottom platform area of lower floor's ballast tank.
4. the anti-silt system of ballast tank according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the outside in described overflow cabin (1) leads in the region of lower floor's ballast tank of described two-layer equation ballast tank and is provided with dash grid (5).
CN201320878641.8U 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Ballast compartment sediment-prevention system Expired - Lifetime CN203666941U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878641.8U CN203666941U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Ballast compartment sediment-prevention system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320878641.8U CN203666941U (en) 2013-12-27 2013-12-27 Ballast compartment sediment-prevention system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203666941U true CN203666941U (en) 2014-06-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104527929A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Water ballast tank anti-sediment structure
CN105216988A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-06 上海船舶研究设计院 A kind of ballast tank silt eduction gear
CN106275305A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 广船国际有限公司 A kind of ballast for cruising system, its control method and there are its boats and ships
CN112550582A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-26 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ballast system for reducing sediment sucked by ballast water and ship
CN112572688A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Control method of ballast system for reducing ballast water intake sediment

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104527929A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广州文冲船厂有限责任公司 Water ballast tank anti-sediment structure
CN105216988A (en) * 2015-10-27 2016-01-06 上海船舶研究设计院 A kind of ballast tank silt eduction gear
CN106275305A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 广船国际有限公司 A kind of ballast for cruising system, its control method and there are its boats and ships
CN112550582A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-26 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Ballast system for reducing sediment sucked by ballast water and ship
CN112572688A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-03-30 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Control method of ballast system for reducing ballast water intake sediment
CN112572688B (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-09-21 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Control method of ballast system for reducing ballast water intake sediment

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent of invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Congbo

Inventor after: Shang Baoguo

Inventor after: Wang Ying

Inventor after: Zhang Fan

Inventor after: Sang Wei

Inventor after: Zhang Yong

Inventor before: Li Congbo

Inventor before: Shang Baoguo

Inventor before: Wang Ying

Inventor before: Zhang Fan

Inventor before: Sang Wei

Inventor before: Zhang Yong

CX01 Expiry of patent term
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20140625