CN203664003U - Liquid and scrap iron separation device - Google Patents
Liquid and scrap iron separation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203664003U CN203664003U CN201320891127.8U CN201320891127U CN203664003U CN 203664003 U CN203664003 U CN 203664003U CN 201320891127 U CN201320891127 U CN 201320891127U CN 203664003 U CN203664003 U CN 203664003U
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- lifting body
- conveyer belt
- iron filings
- liquid
- sheet material
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid and scrap iron separation device. The problem that the existing liquid and scrap iron separation device is relatively complex in structure and is inconvenient for collecting scrap iron is solved. According to the technical scheme, the liquid and scrap iron separation device comprises a liquid collection tank and a lifting body, wherein a liquid inlet is formed in the liquid collection tank; the lifting body extends into the liquid collection tank. The liquid and scrap iron separation device is characterized in that closed conveyor belts are connected to the two end parts of the lifting body respectively; a plurality of magnets are arranged in the movement direction of the conveyor belts at intervals; the outer sides of the conveyor belts and the lifting body are covered with a stainless steel plate; the lower end of the plate extends into the liquid collection tank, and the upper end part of the plate extends into the upper end part of the lifting body.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of separator, particularly relates to a kind of for realizing the separator separating between liquid and iron filings.
Background technology
In some machined fields, as cutting, grinding, tapping, these operations often need to be applied to as water, some cooling agents of wet goods, in process, inevitably have some iron filings and are doped in these cooling agents.For cooling agent can be recycled, or be conducive to environmental protection, the iron filings in cooling agent generally need out disallowable.To the means that separate between liquid and iron filings, be generally to adopt the mode of filtration or magnetic to carry out.
Chinese invention patent application (application number: disclose a kind of drainage method of utilizing solenoid separating residual metal iron filings from liquid 201210511913.0).Its device comprises: helix tube current coil, metal screen, insulation water pipe, and excitation power supply circuit.In current coil, add after specific exciting current, in solenoid, will produce specific magnetic field.When liquid such as the sewage with metal iron filings, while flowing through magnetic field from insulation water pipe, iron filings wherein will be separated by magnetic field force, and be adsorbed on metal screen.In the time that iron adsorption is too much, can be by the dedicated window on insulation water pipe easily by its taking-up.
The method that this iron filings separate with liquid is to realize separating between liquid and iron filings by the mode of absorption, and As time goes on, the eyelet in metal screen is easily plugged and can has influence on the operating efficiency of separating effect and detached job.In addition, metal screen is cleaned also to inconvenience, realize the cleaning up of metal screen, finally still need the mode of rushing by water to carry out, a part of iron filings can mix in flushing water again, after flushing water is discharged, understand environment.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming above-mentioned defect, the utility model technical issues that need to address: a kind of liquid, iron filings separator are provided, and this separator is convenient to isolated iron filings to collect.
For solveing the technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model: a kind of liquid, iron filings separator, comprise catch box, lifting body, on catch box, there is inlet, lifting body extend in catch box, it is characterized in that, the conveyer belt of closed type is connected in respectively the both ends of lifting body, the upwards compartment of terrain of walking of conveyer belt is provided with some magnet, on lifting body, there is the sheet material of stainless steel in the outer side covers of conveyer belt, the lower end of sheet material extend in catch box, and upper end extend into position, the upper end place of lifting body.Conveyer belt is driven and is moved by drive motors, and the magnet on conveyer belt is followed driving-belt and moved together.After being poured in catch box doped with the liquid of iron filings, iron filings are under the effect of magnetic field of magnets and be attracted on sheet material, and making to be adsorbed on iron filings on sheet material along with the motion of magnet and be transported to along the trend of sheet material the upper end of lifting body, iron filings can fall in collecting box from the upper end of sheet material.In catch box, processed liquid can be realized fluid by the mode of toppling over, arrange liquid outlet or suction pump.
As preferably, described lifting body is Z-shaped, and the lower end part of lifting body, in the below of described inlet, is provided with the guide rail for limiting conveyer belt trend on lifting body.It is Z-shaped that lifting body is, and sheet material is to be also corresponding shape, toward pour in catch box doped with iron filings liquid time, liquid can fully contact with sheet material, thereby can effectively improve the separation rate to iron filings.
As preferably, the interior oral area of described inlet is provided with side plate, and side plate, along the oblique sheet material that stretches to, leaves gap between the inner end of side plate and plate surface.Be provided with side plate and can effectively slow down the flow velocity of liquid in sheet material bottom, be convenient to the abundant absorption of magnet to iron filings in liquid, can fully guarantee the separation rate of iron filings.
As preferably, on lifting body, be provided with the pressing plate for suppressing conveyer belt in the bending part of downside, be provided with the supporting plate for holding conveyer belt in the bending part of upside.Be provided with pressing plate and supporting plate, can make conveyer belt adapt to well the trend of lifting body, fully meet the work requirements of conveyer belt.
As preferably, on described pressing plate and supporting plate, be provided with along conveyer belt and move towards the guide groove extending.Conveyer belt is generally two, the part that is positioned at pressing plate and blade position place on conveyer belt can be plugged on described guide groove with gap, or on conveyer belt, there is guiding convex body, this guiding convex body also can be plugged in guide groove, thereby can provide good guide effect for stable the advancing of conveyer belt, improve the job stability of conveyer belt.
As preferably, described guide rail is trough-shaped body except the part of lifting body two bending parts.Conveyer belt is plugged in the gathering sill on guide rail with gap, and the guide rail of this trough-shaped body structure can adapt to the guiding requirement to conveyer belt well, makes the good operating stability of conveyer belt.
As preferably, the upper end of described sheet material is along lifting body upper end towards below arc fold bending.Dogleg section on sheet material is wrapped in the outside of lifting body upper end, smoothness when this has further guaranteed that iron filings fall down on sheet material.
As preferably, on described conveyer belt, along being provided with some supports perpendicular to the direction of motion of conveyer belt, the truncation surface of support is " Jiong " shape, and described magnet is arranged in support.The two ends of these supports are overlapped on respectively on two conveyer belts, are provided with described support, convenient fixing magnet.Correspondingly, magnet is also strip, can effectively guarantee to form enough magnetic attractions everywhere on plate surface width.
As preferably, in support, be stacked with two blocks of magnet, be wherein less than the magnetic near the inner side magnet of sheet material away from the magnetic of the outside magnet of sheet material.In support, be provided with two blocks of described magnet, can adapt to well the absorption requirement to iron filings, guaranteed the separation rate to iron filings.
As preferably, the two ends of described conveyer belt are connected in respectively on two axles that are positioned at lifting body end positions place, the axle that is positioned at lifting body lower end position place is connected on control agent, control agent is socketed in the outer end of adjusting rod with gap, the inner end of adjusting rod is fixed on the supporter of being located on lifting body, on adjusting rod, be socketed with spring, and the nut that has been threaded, the two ends of spring act on respectively on control agent and nut.Position by adjusting nut on adjusting rod and can adjusting the rate of tension of conveyer belt, is convenient to the duty of this separator to adjust in time, to guarantee the duty of this separator.
Therefore, the beneficial effects of the utility model: on this separator owing to being provided with described lifting body, this lifting body can be the upper end that is attracted to iron filings on sheet material and is transported to by the traction of magnet on conveyer belt sheet material, and freely fall down from the upper end of sheet material, thereby facilitate the collection to iron filings in liquid, made the good separating effect between liquid and iron filings.These magnet are arranged at the upwards interval of walking of conveyer belt, can be adapted to well the requirement that magnet draws adsorbed iron filings.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model liquid, iron filings separator.
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of stainless steel materials.
Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of lifting body.
Fig. 4 is the amplification assumption diagram for conveyer belt being carried out to the tensioning apparatus of tensioning.
The structure chart of Fig. 5 conveyer belt.
Fig. 6 is the profile of A-A direction in Fig. 5.
The specific embodiment
See in figure, the utility model liquid, iron filings separator are to be mainly applied in machining technique field, separate for the iron filings that liquid is adulterated.
The knot of this separator comprises catch box 1 and lifting body 3, has the inlet 2 for feed liquor on catch box 1, and the bottom of lifting body 3 extend in catch box 1.Lifting body 3 is Z-shaped, the below of the lower end part of lifting body 3 inlet 2 on catch box 1.
In lifting body 3, be provided with the conveyer belt 16 of two closed types, the two ends of conveyer belt 16 are connected in respectively on the axle 10 of the upper/lower terminal place of lifting body 3 establishing.In lifting body 3, be provided with guide rail 8, this guide rail 8 is for the position of conveyer belt 16 is limited, so that the Z-shaped trend of moving towards to adapt to lifting body 3 of conveyer belt 16.On lifting body 3, be provided with the pressing plate 7 of arc in the position of lower bending, pressing plate 7 is for carrying out crimping to conveyer belt 16; The supporting plate 9 that is provided with arc on lifting body 3 in the position of upper bending, supporting plate 9 is for holding in the palm and connect conveyer belt 16.On pressing plate 7 and supporting plate 9, be provided with guide groove, this guide groove is for coordinating with conveyer belt 16.Because conveyer belt 16 is two, two supporting plates 9 that are respectively arranged with two pairs of supporting plates 9 and two pairs of pressing plate 7, one centerings on lifting body 3 in the position of these two bendings respectively upper and lower two parts of the conveyer belt 16 to closed type hold in the palm and connect; Two pressing plates 7 of one centering respectively upper and lower two parts of the conveyer belt 16 to closed type carry out crimping.Guide rail 8 is except 3 liang of bending position places of lifting body, and, except supporting plate 9 and pressing plate 7, the guide rail 8 of remainder is trough-shaped body, and conveyer belt 16 is with gap through in the cavity on this guide rail 8.
Be provided with some magnet in the trend of conveyer belt 16, these magnet are arranged at the upwards interval of walking of conveyer belt 16.Specifically, magnet is arranged on conveyer belt 16 by the support 17 of strip, and the two ends of support 17 are overlapped on respectively on two conveyer belts 16, and support 17 is perpendicular to conveyer belt 16.The truncation surface of support 17 is " Jiong " shape, and the magnet of strip is arranged in support 17.Magnet in every support 17 is two, and these two blocks of magnet stack together and are embedded in support 17, and wherein inner side magnet 19 is near sheet material 4, and outside magnet 18 is away from sheet material 4, and the magnetic of inner side magnet 19 is greater than the magnetic of outside magnet 18.On the putting position of Fig. 6, outside magnet 18 is positioned at top, and inner side magnet 19 is positioned at below.
On lifting body 3, have the sheet material 4 of stainless steel in the outer side covers of conveyer belt 16, sheet material 4 is along the extension of moving towards of lifting body 3, and the upper end of sheet material 4 extend into the upper end position place of lifting body 3, and the bottom of sheet material 4 extend into the lower end position place of lifting body 3.The lower end part of sheet material 4 is in the below of catch box 1 the above inlet 2, interior oral area at this inlet 2 is provided with side plate 6, the oblique sheet material 4 that stretches to of this side plate 6, between the outer surface of the inner end of side plate 6 and sheet material 4, there is gap, this gap is flow through for liquid, and the iron filings in liquid are mainly attracted on the upper surface of sheet material 4 because of the magnetic attraction of magnet.
Under the traction of the iron filings that adsorb sheet material 4 lower ends magnet at the volley, slide towards the upper end of sheet material 4.The upper end of sheet material 4 is Open architecture, and the upper end of sheet material 4 does not stop in the direction of motion of iron filings, below lifting body 3 upper ends, is placed with collecting box 5, and iron filings directly fall in collecting box 5 from the upper end of sheet material 4.
Conveyer belt 16 can be Flat belt, V-belt or chain, is generally preferably chain.Likely there is the phenomenon being stretched in conveyer belt 16, this can have influence on the job stability of conveyer belt 16 in the course of the work.Bottom at lifting body 3 is provided with tensioning apparatus, and the bottom of conveyer belt 16 is connected on tensioning apparatus by axle 10.The structure of tensioning apparatus comprises control agent 11, and control agent 11 is socketed on adjusting rod 14 outer ends with gap, and the inner of adjusting rod 14 is fixed on lifting body 3 by supporter 13.On adjusting rod 14, be socketed with spring 12, the nut 15 that has been threaded on adjusting rod 14, the two ends of spring 12 are pushed up respectively and are pressed on control agent 11 and nut 15.The axle 10 of being located at lifting body 3 lower end position places is connected on control agent 11 rotationally, can change the decrement of spring 12, and then reach the object that the rate of tension of conveyer belt 16 is adjusted by turn nut 15.
Claims (10)
1. a liquid, iron filings separator, comprise catch box, lifting body, on catch box, there is inlet, lifting body extend in catch box, it is characterized in that, the conveyer belt of closed type is connected in respectively the both ends of lifting body, the upwards compartment of terrain of walking of conveyer belt is provided with some magnet, the sheet material that has stainless steel on lifting body in the outer side covers of conveyer belt, the lower end of sheet material extend in catch box, and upper end extend into position, the upper end place of lifting body.
2. liquid according to claim 1, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, described lifting body is Z-shaped, and the lower end part of lifting body, in the below of described inlet, is provided with the guide rail for limiting conveyer belt trend on lifting body.
3. liquid according to claim 2, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, the interior oral area of described inlet is provided with side plate, and side plate, along the oblique sheet material that stretches to, leaves gap between the inner end of side plate and plate surface.
4. liquid according to claim 3, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, on lifting body, is provided with the pressing plate for suppressing conveyer belt in the bending part of downside, is provided with the supporting plate for holding conveyer belt in the bending part of upside.
5. liquid according to claim 4, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, is provided with along conveyer belt and moves towards the guide groove extending on described pressing plate and supporting plate.
6. liquid according to claim 4, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, the part that described guide rail removes lifting body two bending parts is trough-shaped body.
7. according to claim 1 to 6 arbitrary described liquid, iron filings separator, it is characterized in that, the upper end of described sheet material is along lifting body upper end towards below arc fold bending.
8. according to claim 1 to 6 arbitrary described liquid, iron filings separator, it is characterized in that, on described conveyer belt, along being provided with some supports perpendicular to the direction of motion of conveyer belt, the truncation surface of support is " Jiong " shape, and described magnet is arranged in support.
9. liquid according to claim 8, iron filings separator, is characterized in that, is stacked with two blocks of magnet in support, is wherein less than the magnetic near the inner side magnet of sheet material away from the magnetic of the outside magnet of sheet material.
10. according to claim 1 to 6 arbitrary described liquid, iron filings separator, it is characterized in that, the two ends of described conveyer belt are connected in respectively on two axles that are positioned at lifting body end positions place, the axle that is positioned at lifting body lower end position place is connected on control agent, control agent is socketed in the outer end of adjusting rod with gap, the inner end of adjusting rod is fixed on the supporter of being located on lifting body, on adjusting rod, be socketed with spring, and the nut that has been threaded, the two ends of spring act on respectively on control agent and nut.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320891127.8U CN203664003U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Liquid and scrap iron separation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320891127.8U CN203664003U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Liquid and scrap iron separation device |
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CN203664003U true CN203664003U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
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CN201320891127.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203664003U (en) | 2013-12-30 | 2013-12-30 | Liquid and scrap iron separation device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104826730A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 台州市路桥飞亚鸿丰机械有限公司 | Magnetic separator |
CN108312069A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-07-24 | 安庆工匠智能化设备制造有限公司 | A kind of iron chips cleaning device |
CN111068914A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Retrieve for non ferrous metal eddy current separator in broken material that gives up admittedly |
-
2013
- 2013-12-30 CN CN201320891127.8U patent/CN203664003U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104826730A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2015-08-12 | 台州市路桥飞亚鸿丰机械有限公司 | Magnetic separator |
CN108312069A (en) * | 2018-02-23 | 2018-07-24 | 安庆工匠智能化设备制造有限公司 | A kind of iron chips cleaning device |
CN111068914A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-04-28 | 北矿机电科技有限责任公司 | Retrieve for non ferrous metal eddy current separator in broken material that gives up admittedly |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140625 Termination date: 20171230 |