CN203658299U - Detection and alarm device for engine oil quality and wear condition of engine - Google Patents
Detection and alarm device for engine oil quality and wear condition of engine Download PDFInfo
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- CN203658299U CN203658299U CN201420036178.7U CN201420036178U CN203658299U CN 203658299 U CN203658299 U CN 203658299U CN 201420036178 U CN201420036178 U CN 201420036178U CN 203658299 U CN203658299 U CN 203658299U
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- electrode contact
- machine oil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a detection and alarm device for the engine oil quality and the wear condition of an engine. The detection and alarm device comprises a single chip controller, a current detection circuit and an alarm circuit, wherein the current detection circuit is formed by serially connecting a first electrode contact, engine oil callipers, engine oil, an engine shell and second electrode contact; the first electrode contact and the second electrode contact are connected with the corresponding ports of the single chip controller respectively; and the single chip controller is capable of processing a current signal acquired from the current detection circuit and conveying the processed result to the alarm circuit. The device is capable of carrying out real-time detection and alarm on the engine oil quality of the engine, simple in structure, and simple and convenient to install.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of detection alarm device, especially relates to a kind of engine motor oil quality and wear condition detection alarm device.
Background technology
At present, the oil exchange of motor vehicle is generally to carry out with distance travelled number or repair and maintenance personnel's experience, to depend on motor vehicle maintenance personal's judgement for the identification of engine scuffing situation, or while having there is the severe situation such as engine oil leakage, operating sound significant change, just carry out inspection and maintenance maintenance.This not science of maintaining mode to engine, does not meet actual maintaining requirement yet.
In prior art, also there are some devices for machine oil quality is detected.As number of patent application a kind of machine oil test card that is 201320454763.4, it is made up of paperboard, oil-Absorbing Sheets, contrast color lump, rectangular paperboard is with length direction doubling, be fixed with four group leader's bar shaped oil-Absorbing Sheets on the left side of paperboard, paperboard the right is according to from left to right, ten contrast color lumps of rule printing from top to bottom, contrast color lump according to machine oil from totally to ten grades of extremely dirty division, the first estate to the seven grades are " continuing to use " grades, the 8th grade is " replacing " grade, and the 9th grade to the ten grades are " must change " grades.The defect of this machine oil test card is that it cannot detect in real time to machine oil quality.Number of patent application is that 201210313438.6 engine motor oil device for detecting performance comprises a capacitive transducer for detection of machine oil capacitance and an infrared sensor for detection of machine oil clarity, also comprise that one for showing the display unit of result, a processor that all electrically connects the signal of energy analyzing and processing capacitive transducer and infrared sensor input with capacitive transducer, infrared sensor and display unit and analysis processing result is transferred to display unit.This engine motor oil device for detecting performance comprises capacitive transducer and two sensitive detection parts of infrared sensor, and device is complicated, and cost is higher, and inconvenience is installed.
In prior art, there is not one can engine motor oil quality be detected in real time and be reported to the police, and simple in structure, install easy engine motor oil quality and wear condition detection alarm device additional.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of engine motor oil quality and wear condition detection alarm device, and it can detect in real time and report to the police engine motor oil quality, and simple in structure, installs additional easy.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of engine motor oil quality and wear condition detection alarm device, comprise singlechip controller, current detection circuit, warning circuit, described current detection circuit is by the first electrode contact, machine oil slide calliper rule, machine oil, engine casing, the second electrode contact is composed in series, the first electrode contact is connected with the corresponding port of described singlechip controller respectively with the second electrode contact, described singlechip controller can be processed the current signal coming from described current detection circuit collection, and result is transported to described warning circuit.
Further, plural insulator slide calliper rule anti-shake ring is installed on described machine oil slide calliper rule.
Further, described warning circuit comprises a yellow light LED lamp, a red LED lamp and loudspeaker, red LED lamp is in parallel with yellow light LED lamp after connecting with loudspeaker, described yellow light LED lamp, red LED lamp, loudspeaker are installed on panel board, and described warning circuit is connected with described singlechip controller.
Good effect of the present utility model is: the non-conductive or micro conductive of (1) standard clean machine oil, but along with the engine running time increases, carbon black or metal powder can be sneaked into machine oil, the electric conductivity of machine oil is strengthened, in addition, the rotten machine oil electric conductivity that also can cause of machine oil strengthens; This device utilizes this mechanism and designs, and can the wear condition of the quality of machine oil and engine be detected in real time and be reported to the police; (2) current detection circuit of this device is only to have installed two electrode contacts additional on the engine casing that just has at engine itself and machine oil slide calliper rule, and without range detector parts, whole apparatus structure is simple, installs additional easy; In preferred version, also on machine oil slide calliper rule, installed plural insulator slide calliper rule anti-shake ring additional, prevented in engine operation process, machine oil slide calliper rule rock and produce false alarm to contacting with engine casing, improve device reliability of operation; (3) this device both can install additional in the time of engine production, also can install additional old engine reformation, and it was all very simple to install work additional; (4) this device movement-less part, Installation and Debugging complete and can come into operation, and reliable, Operation and Maintenance is simple, durable in use; (5) this device is without range detector parts, and cost is relatively cheap, has a extensive future, and especially has good application prospect at automotive field.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model one embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail, and with the installation process of this embodiment, the present embodiment is described.
1, in engine case, singlechip controller 8 is installed in appropriate location, and singlechip controller 8 is connected with vehicle-mounted 12v stabilized voltage supply 7, provides whole device required electric power by vehicle-mounted 12v stabilized voltage supply 7.
2, connect current detection circuit.Install the first electrode contact 1 additional on machine oil slide calliper rule 3 tops, the second electrode contact 6 is installed on engine casing 5, on machine oil slide calliper rule 3, install two insulator slide calliper rule anti-shake rings 2 additional; The first electrode contact 1 is connected with corresponding port on singlechip controller 8 respectively with the second electrode contact 6, and makes the first electrode contact 1 for current input terminal; The first electrode contact 1, machine oil slide calliper rule 3, machine oil 4, engine casing 5, the second electrode contact 6 the are in series current detection circuit of device.
3, connect warning circuit.In parallel with a yellow light LED lamp 9 again after a red LED lamp 10 is connected with loudspeaker 11, then this circuit is received to corresponding port on singlechip controller 8.The warning circuit of red LED lamp 10, loudspeaker 11, yellow light LED lamp 9 common constituent apparatus.Described yellow light LED lamp 9, red LED lamp 10, loudspeaker 11 are installed on panel board.
4, adjust and revision program by adjusting detuner, power rectifier and amplifier in singlechip controller 8 and control program, error, carry out adjusting and debugging of sound and light alarm.Debug and can come into operation.
Principle of work and the use procedure of this device are described below in conjunction with embodiment.
After whole device adds and installs, carry out work by on-vehicle battery as 12V stabilized voltage supply 7.The machine oil electric conductivity signal that current detection circuit detects is transmitted to singlechip controller 8 and processes, singlechip controller 8 according to the signal intensity detecting not in the same way warning circuit export different voltage, realize warning circuit and make differential responses with change in signal strength.Driver obtains the understanding to machine oil quality and engine scuffing situation according to the differential responses of warning circuit.Differential responses and the corresponding meaning that warning circuit is made below:
(1) yellow light LED lamp 9 and red LED lamp 10 all do not work, not sounding of loudspeaker 11, a little less than illustrating that the signal intensity that detects is very, even detected at all less than; Represent that machine oil quality is fine, engine scuffing is little;
(2) yellow light LED lamp 9 lights, red LED lamp 10 does not work, not sounding of loudspeaker 11, illustrates and detects compared with weak signal; Represent that certain going bad appears in machine oil, contain certain carbon dust and metal powder in machine oil, engine has certain wearing and tearing.Yellow light LED lamp 9 is brighter represents that in machine oil, carbon dust and metal powder content are higher, and machine oil is rotten more serious, and engine scuffing is more serious.In the time that yellow light LED lamp 9 reaches the brightest, can, in conjunction with the milimeter number of mileometer, comprehensively judge whether more change engine oil.
(3) yellow light LED lamp 9, red LED lamp 10 all light, not sounding of loudspeaker 11, illustrate and stronger signal detected; Represent that machine oil quality has changed larger, the content of carbon dust and metal powder is higher, and the wearing and tearing of engine also run up to a certain degree; Now, need more change engine oil, consider and whether need to overhaul engine.
(4) yellow light LED lamp 9, red LED lamp 10 all light, loudspeaker 11 alarm calls, illustrate and very strong signal detected, represent that machine oil has occurred serious rotten, the too high levels of carbon dust and metal powder, the wearing and tearing of engine are quite serious, now, more change engine oil, and overhaul engine.
Ultimate principle of the present utility model, principal character and advantage have more than been described; the technician of the industry should be clear; the utility model is not subject to above-described embodiment content constraints; description in above-described embodiment and instructions just illustrates principle of the present utility model; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model spirit and scope; the utility model also has various variations and improvement; these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of claimed the utility model, and the claimed scope of the utility model is defined by appended claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (3)
1. an engine motor oil quality and wear condition detection alarm device, comprise singlechip controller, current detection circuit, warning circuit, it is characterized in that, described current detection circuit is composed in series by the first electrode contact, machine oil slide calliper rule, machine oil, engine casing, the second electrode contact, the first electrode contact is connected with the corresponding port of described singlechip controller respectively with the second electrode contact, described singlechip controller can be processed the current signal coming from described current detection circuit collection, and result is transported to described warning circuit.
2. engine motor oil quality according to claim 1 and wear condition detection alarm device, is characterized in that, plural insulator slide calliper rule anti-shake ring is installed on described machine oil slide calliper rule.
3. engine motor oil quality according to claim 2 and wear condition detection alarm device, it is characterized in that, described warning circuit comprises a yellow light LED lamp, a red LED lamp and loudspeaker, red LED lamp is in parallel with yellow light LED lamp after connecting with loudspeaker, described yellow light LED lamp, red LED lamp, loudspeaker are installed on panel board, and described warning circuit is connected with described singlechip controller.
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CN201420036178.7U CN203658299U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Detection and alarm device for engine oil quality and wear condition of engine |
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CN201420036178.7U CN203658299U (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2014-01-21 | Detection and alarm device for engine oil quality and wear condition of engine |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107401438A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-11-28 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | The method for reminding user to change engine motor oil |
CN110352350A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-10-18 | 日立建机株式会社 | Oily diagnostic system |
CN111502797A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江师范大学 | Engine oil quality detection device |
-
2014
- 2014-01-21 CN CN201420036178.7U patent/CN203658299U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107401438A (en) * | 2017-05-17 | 2017-11-28 | 中国第汽车股份有限公司 | The method for reminding user to change engine motor oil |
CN110352350A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-10-18 | 日立建机株式会社 | Oily diagnostic system |
CN111502797A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江师范大学 | Engine oil quality detection device |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20160121 |
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EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |