CN203654122U - Automatic land surface temperature regulating system - Google Patents
Automatic land surface temperature regulating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203654122U CN203654122U CN201320897258.7U CN201320897258U CN203654122U CN 203654122 U CN203654122 U CN 203654122U CN 201320897258 U CN201320897258 U CN 201320897258U CN 203654122 U CN203654122 U CN 203654122U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat pipe
- gravity
- type heat
- tubule
- surface temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
Abstract
The utility model relates to a temperature regulating system and in particular relates to an automatic land surface temperature regulating system. The automatic land surface temperature regulating system comprises a gravity-type heat pipe condensation end arranged in a dust cushion layer below a land surface asphalt concrete layer and a gravity-type heat pipe evaporation end arranged in an underground earth base layer, wherein the gravity-type heat pipe condensation end and the gravity-type heat pipe evaporation end are communicated through a connecting longitudinal pipe in the vertical direction; each of the gravity-type heat pipe condensation end and the gravity-type heat pipe evaporation end is composed of multiple parallel transverse pipes; the transverse pipes are communicated with one another through a longitudinal pipe in a horizontal direction; the condensation ends, namely two ends of the upper transverse pipes, tilt upwards; the evaporation ends, namely two ends of the lower transverse pipes, incline downwards. According to the design of a gravity-type heat pipe and a liquid absorption core type heat pipe, the land surface temperature can be balanced with underground temperature, extra energy consumption in the whole process is not needed, the energy can be continuously saved, emission is avoided, and the system is environment-friendly and pollution-free.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of thermoregulating system, particularly a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system.
Background technology
Present highway, square, airport or other ground does not generally have temperature adjustment function (heat up and cooling in summer winter), particularly intensification snow melt, the ice-melting function in winter.Have many times in the winter time, because bust heavy snow, the airport grounding, highway sealing is stopped transport, and road climb and fall place or corner take place frequently because of ice and snow traffic accident, and with the passing of time square accumulated snow do not changed.Have a strong impact on people's normal trip and work, life; And in summer, because the sun is exposed to the sun, temperature is higher, it is higher that hard surface temperature keeps, the accident of vehicle flat tire has many records every year, the loss of passengers inside the car or goods is quite heavy, no matter is in the winter time, or summer, as public place highway, airport or square, all also do not design now earth's surface thermoregulating system; At plantation, the aquaculture industry of seal cavity in some in winter, if need to improve ground temperature, be generally the mode that adopts direct combustion fuel or indirect heat exchange heating, maintain suitably higher ground temperature or room temperature, all often depend on merely and need to continue to provide external energy, running cost is quite high; No matter be winter or summer, the temperature on earth's surface all will be more severe than the temperature of deep under ground many.
But, for the above place, earth's surface, all also do not design, more do not arrange at present any without people for the earth's surface register of promotion naturally of the operation energy is provided.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem of prior art, the invention provides a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system, can utilize existing high-efficiency heat conduction technology, the environment on underground environment and earth's surface is coupled together, make winter underground heat energy import ground, heat up to ground, summer again the heat on earth's surface import underground, to earth's surface cooling, just in time can solve to a certain extent this ubiquitous problem.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system, comprise and be installed on the gravity-type heat pipe condensation end in the cushion lime of asphalt concrete layer below, earth's surface and be installed on the gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends in underground soil matrix layer or in the underground soil layer of curb, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) that is connected by above-below direction between gravity-type heat pipe condensation end and gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends is communicated with, described gravity-type heat pipe condensation end is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction, and described transverse tube two ends are upturned.
The structure that the two ends of gravity-type heat pipe condensation end upwarp, can facilitate the connection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of the easier inflow above-below direction of heat-pipe medium after condensation heat release, until evaporation ends.
On longitudinal tubule (L tubule), be provided with connector, described connector be connected that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is threaded connection or buckle connects fast.
Gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction, and described transverse tube two ends are downward-sloping.The sagging structure in two ends of gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends, the easier connection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) that rises to above-below direction of heat-pipe medium that can conveniently absorb heat after evaporation, until condensation end liquidation exothermic reaction.
A kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system, comprise and be installed on the imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends in the cushion lime of asphalt concrete layer below, earth's surface and be installed on the imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe in underground soil matrix layer, it is characterized in that, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) that is connected by above-below direction between described imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends and imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe is communicated with, described imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction.
On longitudinal tubule (L tubule), be provided with connector, described connector be connected that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is threaded connection or buckle connects fast.
Imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction.
Gravity-type heat pipe is copper.Imbibition core pattern heat pipe is copper.Adopt and be copperly more convenient for that it can pass through metal properties heat conduction, increase heat transfer efficiency.
Certainly, condensation end and evaporation ends also can be steel outside surface anticorrosion or stainless steel and other metal, connect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and be all higher nonmetals systems of steel outside surface anticorrosion or stainless steel and other metal or intensity and toughness.
Connecting longitudinal tubule (L tubule) outer setting has insulation layer, thereby the transmission of assurance inside heat pipe heat is not run off.
Surface temperature automatic adjustment system of the present invention is that separated heat pipe connects (first take use in winter as example), hypomere is thermal-arrest heat pipe (evaporation ends), be installed on the underground of appropriate depth (generally must than at least dark 30cm of the local frozen soil layer degree of depth), for collecting underground heat; Interlude is that heat conduction connects heat pipe, leads the radiating segment (condensation end) toward top for the heat that thermal-arrest heat pipe is collected; Epimere is heat radiation heat pipe, for heat is dispersed into earth's surface relatively uniformly, the degree of depth of radiating segment is depending on the difference of increased surface covering and have nothing in common with each other, certainly also relevant with geographical conditions such as latitudes, take Lower Reaches of The Yellow River basin as example, be generally-15cm of buried depth in flexible pavement, be generally-10cm of the buried depth in cement pavement, the buried depth on other non-bearing earth's surface can be-5～-8cm.Thermal-arrest section and radiating segment all can be designed to herringbone or radiation heat-transfer area, be being connected between thermal-arrest section, heat conduction section, radiating segment and between heat-transfer area and thermal-arrest section, radiating segment and be threaded or buckle connects fast, the outer surface cover of heat conduction section has the insulation layer coat of making to measure.For road surface, particularly ramp or bend Anti-freezing in winter, while naturally promoting intensification, can also suit measures to local conditions to be designed to other shape (as "the" shape or half shaped as frame); For preventing that the building materials such as the sandstone that heat pipe assembly is in contact with it from rotating, every heat pipe surface design of lateral arrangement becomes shape or the finned shape of horizontal direction of screw thread.
The beneficial effect that technical scheme provided by the invention is brought is:
By the design of gravity-type heat pipe and imbibition core pattern heat pipe, thereby make the temperature on earth's surface to carry out balance with temperature at the bottom of ground, and whole process is without additional energy source consumption, energy sustainability, without emission, environment friendly and pollution-free.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, below the accompanying drawing of required use during embodiment is described is briefly described, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, do not paying under the prerequisite of creative work, can also obtain according to these accompanying drawings other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the gravity-type heat pipe structural front view of a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the gravity-type heat pipe structure top view of a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present invention is described further in detail.
Embodiment mono-
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system, comprise the gravity-type heat pipe condensation end 3 being installed in earth's surface asphalt concrete layer 1 below cushion lime 2 and be installed on the gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends 5 in underground soil matrix layer 4, between described gravity-type heat pipe condensation end 3 and gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends 5, be communicated with by being connected longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 6, described gravity-type heat pipe condensation end 3 is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes 31, described transverse tube 31 is communicated with by a longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 32, and described transverse tube 31 two ends are upturned.
On longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 32, be provided with connector 33, described connector 33 be connected longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 6 and be threaded connection.
Gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends 5 is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes 51, and described transverse tube 51 is communicated with by a longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 52, and the described transverse tube 52 downward perks in two ends.
For convenience of natural heat conduction and realize withstand voltage intensity, the gravity-type heat pipe of the present embodiment is the stainless steel of SUS304, and external surface is made screw thread form.
Connect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) 6 outer setting and have insulation layer.
Embodiment bis-:
A kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system, comprise and be installed on the imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends in the cushion lime of asphalt concrete layer below, earth's surface and be installed on the imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe in underground soil matrix layer, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) that is connected by above-below direction between imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends and imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe is communicated with, described imbibition core pattern heat pipe evaporation ends is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction.
On longitudinal tubule (L tubule), be provided with connector, described connector be connected longitudinal tubule (L tubule) and connect fast by buckle; Laterally fixing by Flat steel pipe chuck dress between condensation end and every heat pipe of evaporation ends and horizontal fin.
Imbibition core pattern condensation end of heat pipe is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction.
For convenience of natural heat conduction and realize withstand voltage intensity, the imbibition core pattern heat pipe of the present embodiment is GB3087-2008 carbon steel seamless steel pipe, and external surface fills aluminium fin and does respectively galvanizing processing with heat pipe and connector split with Flat steel pipe chuck.
Connect longitudinal tubule (L tubule) outer setting and have insulation layer.
The gravity-type heat pipe adopting in example or imbibition core pattern heat pipe, include but not limited to the heat-transfer pipe that vacuum heat-pipe and filling medium are heat-conducting gas, conduction oil, various solvent, solid granulates and gaseous mixture, solid granulates and liquefied mixture, gaseous, liquid mixture, the shell of hydrodynamic or anti-icing fluid etc. is not heat-transfer metal; The connection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of above-below direction includes but not limited to that aforementioned shell is the hard heat-transfer pipe of heat-transfer metal, also include but not limited to adopt soft nonmetal tube connector, including but not limited to replacements such as material, profile, split type and integral type, single tubular type, light pipe types.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention not all, any modification, the improvement etc. done, within all should being included in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a surface temperature automatic temperature control system, comprise and be installed on the gravity-type heat pipe condensation end in the cushion lime of asphalt concrete layer below, earth's surface and be installed on the gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends in underground soil matrix layer, it is characterized in that, the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) that is connected by above-below direction between described gravity-type heat pipe condensation end and gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends is communicated with.
2. a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on described longitudinal tubule (L tubule), is provided with connector, described connector be connected that longitudinal tubule (L tubule) is threaded connection or buckle connects fast.
3. a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described gravity-type heat pipe condensation end is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, described transverse tube is communicated with by the longitudinal tubule (L tubule) of a horizontal direction, and described transverse tube two ends are upturned, described gravity-type heat pipe evaporation ends is parallel to each other and is formed by a plurality of transverse tubes, and described transverse tube two ends are downward-sloping.
4. according to a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, between described transverse tube, horizontal direction is arranged radially or fishbone shape.
5. a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that, described connection longitudinal tubule (L tubule) outer setting has insulation layer.
6. a kind of surface temperature automatic temperature control system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, every heat pipe surface design of lateral arrangement becomes shape or the finned shape of horizontal direction of screw thread, laterally fixing by Flat steel pipe chuck dress between condensation end and every heat pipe of evaporation ends and horizontal fin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320897258.7U CN203654122U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Automatic land surface temperature regulating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320897258.7U CN203654122U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Automatic land surface temperature regulating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203654122U true CN203654122U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
Family
ID=50920532
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320897258.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203654122U (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | Automatic land surface temperature regulating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203654122U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105603844A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Asphalt pavement road structure with self-cooling function |
| CN110359336A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 广东海洋大学 | The terrace in low temperature place |
-
2013
- 2013-12-31 CN CN201320897258.7U patent/CN203654122U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105603844A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-05-25 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | Asphalt pavement road structure with self-cooling function |
| CN105603844B (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2018-06-22 | 中建八局第三建设有限公司 | A kind of bituminous paved road structure having from cooling function |
| CN110359336A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-22 | 广东海洋大学 | The terrace in low temperature place |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US8161759B2 (en) | Method of and apparatus for transferring heat energy between a heat exchanging subsystem above the surface of the earth and material therebeneath using one or more coaxial-flow heat exchanging structures producing turbulence in aqueous-based heat-transfering fluid flowing along helically-extending outer flow channels formed therein | |
| US20120211210A1 (en) | Coaxial-flow heat transfer structure | |
| CN201217769Y (en) | Temperature-adjustable novel airfield runway | |
| CN203654122U (en) | Automatic land surface temperature regulating system | |
| CN104746410A (en) | Automatic land surface temperature regulating system | |
| CN201933383U (en) | Low-temperature heat pipe road surface snow melting device | |
| CN202543764U (en) | Road surface temperature adjusting device | |
| CN108842567A (en) | With the energy complementation antiskid structure on automatic snow-melting road surface and construction and operation method | |
| CN211872472U (en) | Gravity type and horizontal heat pipe combined road snow and ice melting device | |
| CN204626312U (en) | A kind of road surface automatic snow-melting device | |
| CN204001486U (en) | Solar building roof | |
| CN2839944Y (en) | Environment protection high-speed low-temperature heat bar device | |
| CN204059461U (en) | Surface water water source heat pump central air-conditioning system diafiltration water fetching device | |
| CN201402086Y (en) | Ground source heat pump special tube | |
| CN2752324Y (en) | Gathering pile for underground source | |
| KR101407511B1 (en) | Geothermal file and connecting structure of the same | |
| CN1786615A (en) | Underground energy resource collecting pile | |
| CN205842068U (en) | A kind of exchange joint in earth-source hot-pump system | |
| CN100387925C (en) | Environment-friendly high-speed low temperature hot-bar apparatus | |
| JP5951263B2 (en) | Plate for underground water channel formation | |
| CN205156703U (en) | Xeothermic rock heat exchanger of heat pipe formula | |
| CN102853471B (en) | Solar heating bath system accumulating heat in summer | |
| CN216048443U (en) | Heat exchange device for geothermal energy conversion | |
| CN202000335U (en) | Thermal probe for pipeline | |
| CN108826721A (en) | The discoid underground pipe of spiral |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140618 Termination date: 20151231 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |