CN203652439U - Pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of train - Google Patents

Pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of train Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203652439U
CN203652439U CN201320873399.5U CN201320873399U CN203652439U CN 203652439 U CN203652439 U CN 203652439U CN 201320873399 U CN201320873399 U CN 201320873399U CN 203652439 U CN203652439 U CN 203652439U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nanubrium
seal cover
cover cap
train
dead bolt
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320873399.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈普宽
尚庆付
吴立峰
卢西林
刘林
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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LIANYUNGANG TIANBANG SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320873399.5U priority Critical patent/CN203652439U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203652439U publication Critical patent/CN203652439U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

The utility model provides a pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of a train. A rubber sealing gasket is arranged above a tank opening. A bottom buckling mechanism is arranged in the tank opening. A vertical pipe liftable cylinder is arranged internally. The vertical pipe liftable cylinder drives a vertical pipe to connect with the buckling mechanism. A lock bolt and a bottom surface in the buckling mechanism and a guiding chute on the outer cylinder are connected through a sliding mechanism. When the vertical pipe drives the buckling mechanism to move upward, the lock belt horizontally expands and upwards compresses the tank wall, thereby providing a stable and reliable compression force for the upper rubber sealing gasket. The compression force only acts between the sealing cover and the tank opening. The rigidity of a crane tube and sediment of a tank locomotive have little effect on the compression force. Furthermore the generated compression force is greatly larger than the pressure generated by the gas. Therefore reliable sealing effect is realized. Compressing and releasing of the sealing device are finished by a pneumatic assembly. The pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device is adapted for sealing various kinds of tank openings of train tank locomotive, and simple operation is realized. The pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device can be used for performing sealed recycling on volatile oil and gas in oil refineries, oil conveying fields or chemical organizations or loading chemical medium into top part of the train tank locomotive.

Description

A kind of train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas reclaims sealing arrangement
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of highly volatile oil product or chemical medium handling equipment, and particularly a kind of train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas reclaims sealing arrangement.
Background technology
At present, along with country is to safety in production, the requirement of energy-conserving and environment-protective is more and more higher, a lot of petrochemical industry and chemical enterprise, in the time of highly volatile oil product or chemical medium entrucking, all use oil gas to reclaim sealing arrangement, to reduce the pollution of volatile gas to environment and the harm to people's lives and properties, the recycling of volatile gas has also been saved to resource simultaneously.Current conventional sealing arrangement mainly contains: rely on the locking of oil filling riser outer arm that cone cap or the flat cap of sealing thrust are provided, or rely on the attractive force of sealing arrangement deadweight or spring force or magnet that thrust sealing arrangement is provided, or dependence oil filling riser outer arm rigid support, utilize the sealing arrangement of cylinder-pressing tank mouth, these sealing arrangements are due to the interior outer arm band swivel joint poor rigidity of oil filling riser, outer arm locking is unreliable, can not provide enough thrusts for sealing member, sealing effectiveness is poor, the thrust providing by deadweight or spring force or magnetic material pressed sealing device is seal request when out of reach also, and deadweight is larger, operate more difficult.On nanubrium, add the sealing arrangement of cylinder due to the longer insufficient rigidity of oil filling riser outer arm, vehicle body sedimentation when charge of oil in addition, the thrust providing can not seal up tank mouth completely.So the poor sealing performance of above-mentioned sealing arrangement is the main technical bottleneck that causes gas recovery system for oil organic efficiency low.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is for the deficiencies in the prior art, has proposed a kind of energy and has adapted to multiple train tanker vehicle tank mouth, seals train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas recovery sealing arrangement reliable, simple to operate.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions, a kind of train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas reclaims sealing arrangement, the seal cover cap that comprises nanubrium and coordinate with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, seal cover cap center is provided with nanubrium and passes through hole, the other seal cover cap lid of through hole is provided with oil gas and reclaims mouth, be characterized in: be provided with cover plate cylinder assembly in seal cover cap bottom, cover plate cylinder assembly is provided with a urceolus, dock with the lower surface of seal cover cap on the upper edge of urceolus, described oil gas reclaims mouth and is arranged on the seal cover cap in urceolus, on seal cover cap, be provided with rubber gasket along outer drum outer wall, in urceolus, be provided with nanubrium lift cylinder, in being provided with train tanker vehicle tank mouth, urceolus bottom withholds mechanism along the bottom coordinating, described nanubrium lift cylinder comprises the cylinder block being sleeved on outside nanubrium, upper end cover and bottom end cover, upper end cover and bottom end cover all have nanubrium and pass through hole, upper end cover is connected with seal cover cap, between the outer wall of nanubrium and the inwall of cylinder block, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston, piston bush is contained on nanubrium and with nanubrium and is fixedly connected with, nanubrium has formed the piston rod of nanubrium lift cylinder, described bottom is withheld mechanism and is comprised the collet being arranged on nanubrium outer wall, collet is provided with the slideway of horizontally set, in slideway, being equipped with can be along the dead bolt of slideway transversal stretching, dead bolt is provided with the guiding slide bar that outwards arrange vertical with dead bolt, on the barrel of described urceolus, be provided with the vertical slot coordinating with dead bolt, the outer tube wall of vertical slot sidepiece is provided with the guide chute coordinating with above-mentioned guiding slide bar, described guide chute comprises that the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and dead bolt compress guide groove, the flexible guide groove of dead bolt is by the initial bit setting that is inclined upwardly, dead bolt compresses guide groove and is arranged on the terminal of the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and upwards arranges, seal cover cap covers on train tanker vehicle tank mouth, nanubrium lift cylinder promotes nanubrium, guiding slide bar moves along guide chute, dead bolt is by stretching out in vertical slot and moving up and compress edge in train tanker vehicle tank mouth along vertical slot, thereby for seal cover cap provides sealing thrust.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, and seal cover cap top is provided with pneumatic valve, and pneumatic valve communicates with the pressure chamber of nanubrium lift cylinder by ventilation duct.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, and high liquid-level probe is housed on the nanubrium below urceolus, and seal cover cap is provided with the call wire joining with high liquid-level probe.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, symmetrical in the slideway on mechanism's collet is withheld in bottom two dead bolts are housed, the setting that is in the shape of the letter V of the dead bolt flexible guide groove corresponding with two dead bolts on outer tube wall.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, withholds on the collet of mechanism be arranged side by side two slideways in bottom, all symmetrical on every slideway two dead bolts is housed.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, described rubber gasket comprises the inner ring canister chewing-gum pad arranging along outer drum outer wall, is provided with outer ring large tank chewing-gum pad on the seal cover cap outside inner ring canister chewing-gum pad.
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model can also be come further to realize by the following technical programs, between rubber gasket and seal cover cap, adopts oat tail groove structure to fix, and it is harder that the dovetail part of rubber gasket is done, in order to be connected firmly; It is softer that the hermetic unit of rubber gasket does, and can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property.
The utility model compared with prior art, rubber gasket is placed in tank mouth top, mechanism is withheld in tank mouth inside in bottom, built-in nanubrium lift cylinder, nanubrium lift cylinder drives nanubrium and withholds mechanism and be connected, and the dead bolt of withholding in mechanism is connected by slide mechanism with the guide chute on collet and urceolus, in the time that mechanism's upward movement is withheld in nanubrium drive, dead bolt horizontal development upwards compresses tank skin, for the rubber gasket on top provides reliable and stable thrust.This thrust only acts between seal cover cap and tank mouth, the rigidity of oil filling riser and the sedimentation of tank car on impact very little, and the thrust providing substantially exceed oil gas produce pressure, so sealing effectiveness is very reliable.Sealing arrangement compresses, unclamps all and completed by Pneumatic assembly, for common manual oil filling riser, only needs operating personal, in the time of operation, the sealing arrangement on oil filling riser is put into tank mouth, after the end of job, sealing arrangement is shifted out and made from tank mouth oil filling riser to reset and can.The pneumatic valve of sealing arrangement of everything select solenoid directional control valve can realize oil filling riser and sealing arrangement to(for) full automaticity oil filling riser can be controlled automatically, and operating personal only need be controlled and can on trestle.The utility model can adapt to multiple train tanker vehicle tank mouth, it is reliable, simple to operate to seal.Can be used for the hermetic reclaim of refinery, the volatile oil product in accumulating field or chemical industry unit or the top entrucking of chemical medium train tanker vehicle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is nanubrium lift cylinder structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is that mechanism's structure diagram is withheld in bottom;
Fig. 4 is cover plate cylinder assembly structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the internal lock tongue structure sketch that mechanism is withheld in bottom.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas reclaims sealing arrangement, the seal cover cap 2 that comprises nanubrium 6 and coordinate with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, seal cover cap 2 centers are provided with nanubrium by hole 19, nanubrium is provided with oil gas by hole 19 other seal cover cap lids and reclaims mouth 9, be provided with cover plate cylinder assembly in seal cover cap bottom, cover plate cylinder assembly is provided with a urceolus 14, dock with the lower surface of seal cover cap on the upper edge of urceolus 14, described oil gas reclaims on mouthful 9 seal cover caps 2 that are arranged in urceolus, on seal cover cap, be provided with rubber gasket along outer drum outer wall, in urceolus 14, be provided with nanubrium lift cylinder 5, in being provided with train tanker vehicle tank mouth, urceolus bottom withholds mechanism 7 along the bottom coordinating, described nanubrium lift cylinder 5 comprises the cylinder block 10 being sleeved on outside nanubrium, upper end cover 11 and bottom end cover 12, upper end cover 11 and bottom end cover 12 all have nanubrium and pass through hole, upper end cover 11 is connected with seal cover cap, between the outer wall of nanubrium 6 and the inwall of cylinder block, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston 13, piston 13 is sleeved on nanubrium and with nanubrium and is fixedly connected with, nanubrium has formed the piston rod of nanubrium lift cylinder, described bottom is withheld mechanism and is comprised the collet 22 being arranged on nanubrium outer wall, collet 22 is provided with the slideway 23 of horizontally set, in slideway 23, being equipped with can be along the dead bolt of slideway transversal stretching 15, dead bolt 15 is provided with the guiding slide bar 21 that outwards arrange vertical with dead bolt, on the barrel of described urceolus 14, be provided with the vertical slot 16 coordinating with dead bolt 15, the outer tube wall of vertical slot 16 sidepieces is provided with the guide chute 17 coordinating with above-mentioned guiding slide bar 21, described guide chute comprises that the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and dead bolt compress guide groove, the flexible guide groove of dead bolt is by the initial bit setting that is inclined upwardly, dead bolt compresses guide groove and is arranged on the terminal of the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and upwards arranges, seal cover cap covers on train tanker vehicle tank mouth, nanubrium lift cylinder promotes nanubrium, guiding slide bar 21 moves along guide chute 17, dead bolt is by stretching out in vertical slot 16 and moving up and compress edge in train tanker vehicle tank mouth along vertical slot, thereby for seal cover cap provides sealing thrust.After filling operation completes, rotate pneumatic rotary valve 1, built-in cylinder piston rod moves downward, and drives and withholds assembly action, inside retracted for clearance when dead bolt moves downward.Sealing arrangement can take out and reset together with oil filling riser from tank mouth.
Described rubber gasket comprises the inner ring canister chewing-gum pad 4 arranging along outer drum outer wall, is provided with outer ring large tank chewing-gum pad 3 on the seal cover cap outside inner ring canister chewing-gum pad.Between rubber gasket and seal cover cap, adopt oat tail groove structure to fix, it is harder that the dovetail part of rubber gasket is done, in order to be connected firmly; It is softer that the hermetic unit of rubber gasket does, and can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property.
According to the specification G60 car tank mouth diameter phi 595mm height 360mm of train tanker vehicle tank mouth, G70 car tank mouth diameter phi 525mm height 215mm, rubber gasket is divided into two-layer up and down, adapt to the sealing of two kinds of tank mouths, rubber gasket height is reasonably adjusted, can ensure the sealing of multiple tank mouth, can avoid again the obstacle such as cover hinge and sealed cans boss, groove be designed to avoid the structures such as tank mouth internal overhaul cat ladder and oil level mark in cylindrical shell bottom simultaneously.
Seal cover cap 2 tops are provided with pneumatic valve 1, and pneumatic valve 1 communicates with the pressure chamber of nanubrium lift cylinder by ventilation duct.High liquid-level probe 8 is housed on the nanubrium below urceolus, and seal cover cap is provided with the call wire joining with high liquid-level probe.
Withhold interior symmetrical two dead bolts 15 that are equipped with of slideway 23 on mechanism's collet 22 in bottom, the setting that is in the shape of the letter V of the flexible guide groove of the dead bolt corresponding with two dead bolts on outer tube wall.
Withhold in bottom on the collet of mechanism and be arranged side by side two slideways, all symmetrical on every slideway two dead bolts are housed.
Because this application of installation is in the place of murther, dead bolt contacts as movable parts and with tank skin, so dead bolt uses corrosion-resistant steel, inlays explosion-proof aluminium bronze structures with tank skin contact portion, prevent from dodging quick-fried generation, dead bolt adopts terraced structure to adapt to the needs of different tank mouths.

Claims (7)

1. a train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas reclaims sealing arrangement, the seal cover cap that comprises nanubrium and coordinate with train tanker vehicle top tank mouth, seal cover cap center is provided with nanubrium and passes through hole, nanubrium is provided with oil gas by the other seal cover cap lid in hole and reclaims mouth, it is characterized in that: be provided with cover plate cylinder assembly in seal cover cap bottom, cover plate cylinder assembly is provided with a urceolus, dock with the lower surface of seal cover cap on the upper edge of urceolus, described oil gas reclaims mouth and is arranged on the seal cover cap in urceolus, on seal cover cap, be provided with rubber gasket along outer drum outer wall, in urceolus, be provided with nanubrium lift cylinder, in being provided with train tanker vehicle tank mouth, urceolus bottom withholds mechanism along the bottom coordinating, described nanubrium lift cylinder comprises the cylinder block being sleeved on outside nanubrium, upper end cover and bottom end cover, upper end cover and bottom end cover all have nanubrium and pass through hole, upper end cover is connected with seal cover cap, between the outer wall of nanubrium and the inwall of cylinder block, form pressure chamber, in pressure chamber, be provided with piston, piston bush is contained on nanubrium and with nanubrium and is fixedly connected with, nanubrium has formed the piston rod of nanubrium lift cylinder, described bottom is withheld mechanism and is comprised the collet being arranged on nanubrium outer wall, collet is provided with the slideway of horizontally set, in slideway, being equipped with can be along the dead bolt of slideway transversal stretching, dead bolt is provided with the guiding slide bar that outwards arrange vertical with dead bolt, on the barrel of described urceolus, be provided with the vertical slot coordinating with dead bolt, the outer tube wall of vertical slot sidepiece is provided with the guide chute coordinating with above-mentioned guiding slide bar, described guide chute comprises that the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and dead bolt compress guide groove, the flexible guide groove of dead bolt is by the initial bit setting that is inclined upwardly, dead bolt compresses guide groove and is arranged on the terminal of the flexible guide groove of dead bolt and upwards arranges, seal cover cap covers on train tanker vehicle tank mouth, nanubrium lift cylinder promotes nanubrium, guiding slide bar moves along guide chute, dead bolt is by stretching out in vertical slot and moving up and compress edge in train tanker vehicle tank mouth along vertical slot, thereby for seal cover cap provides sealing thrust.
2. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: seal cover cap top is provided with pneumatic valve, and pneumatic valve communicates with the pressure chamber of nanubrium lift cylinder by ventilation duct.
3. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: high liquid-level probe is housed on the nanubrium below urceolus, and seal cover cap is provided with the call wire joining with high liquid-level probe.
4. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: symmetrical in the slideway on mechanism's collet is withheld in bottom two dead bolts are housed, the setting that is in the shape of the letter V of the dead bolt flexible guide groove corresponding with two dead bolts on outer tube wall.
5. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: withhold in bottom on the collet of mechanism and be arranged side by side two slideways, all symmetrical on every slideway two dead bolts are housed.
6. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: described rubber gasket comprises the inner ring canister chewing-gum pad arranging along outer drum outer wall, is provided with outer ring large tank chewing-gum pad on the seal cover cap outside inner ring canister chewing-gum pad.
7. train top pneumatic clamping self-locking type oil tank gas according to claim 1 reclaims sealing arrangement, it is characterized in that: between rubber gasket and seal cover cap, adopt oat tail groove structure to fix, it is harder that the dovetail part of rubber gasket is done, in order to be connected firmly; It is softer that the hermetic unit of rubber gasket does, and can, in when sealing compensating tank mouth flatness error, improve sealing property.
CN201320873399.5U 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of train Withdrawn - After Issue CN203652439U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320873399.5U CN203652439U (en) 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of train

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320873399.5U CN203652439U (en) 2013-12-28 2013-12-28 Pneumatic compression self-locking tank gas recycling sealing device at top of train

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640820A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-19 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Pneumatic compacting self locking type oil tank gas recycling and sealing device arranged on top of train
CN107720684A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 A kind of bolt-type jar opening sealer
CN109279567A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 张长轩 A kind of big lid of tank truck external cylinder internal buckle sealing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103640820A (en) * 2013-12-28 2014-03-19 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 Pneumatic compacting self locking type oil tank gas recycling and sealing device arranged on top of train
CN107720684A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-02-23 连云港天邦科技开发有限公司 A kind of bolt-type jar opening sealer
CN109279567A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-29 张长轩 A kind of big lid of tank truck external cylinder internal buckle sealing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140618

Effective date of abandoning: 20140903

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant