CN203650358U - Assembly and disassembly tool for stud - Google Patents

Assembly and disassembly tool for stud Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203650358U
CN203650358U CN201320798278.9U CN201320798278U CN203650358U CN 203650358 U CN203650358 U CN 203650358U CN 201320798278 U CN201320798278 U CN 201320798278U CN 203650358 U CN203650358 U CN 203650358U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
lead screw
nut
stud
stud bolt
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320798278.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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陈祥林
郭秀华
汤轶栋
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Suzhou Vocational University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly and disassembly tool for a stud. The assembly and disassembly tool for the stud comprises the stud, a lead screw, a lead screw wrench, a sleeve, sleeve wrenches and a nut, wherein the screw lead wrench perpendicularly penetrates through a hole in the upper end of the lead screw, the lower portion of the lead screw penetrates through a hole in the middle of the sleeve and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the sleeve wrenches perpendicular to the sleeve are arranged on the two sides of the sleeve, the lower end of the sleeve penetrates into the upper end of the nut, the nut and the sleeve are fixed though fastening screws on the two sides, the upper portion of the stud penetrates through the nut and is in threaded connection with the nut, and the upper end face of the stud makes tight contact with the lower end face of the lead screw. By the mode, the assembly and disassembly tool can rapidly screw and unscrew the stud, damage to threads is avoided, and working efficiency is improved. The assembly and disassembly tool is simple and practical in design structure, convenient to manufacture, flexible in use, easy to repair and capable of reducing working difficulty.

Description

一种双头螺栓装拆工具A stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及螺栓装拆工具领域,特别是涉及一种双头螺栓装拆工具。 The utility model relates to the field of bolt assembly and disassembly tools, in particular to a stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool.

背景技术 Background technique

双头螺栓,也叫双头螺柱。用于连接机械的固定链接功能,两头都有螺纹,中间为螺杆。一般用于矿山机械,桥梁,汽车,摩托车,锅炉钢结构,吊塔,大跨度钢结构和大型建筑等。将双头螺栓安装在设备上,首先要在双头螺栓的一端上依次安装两个螺母,然后用扳手扳动外侧的螺母将双头螺栓的另一端安装在设备上,再将两个螺母依次卸下。当需要把双头螺栓从设备上拆卸下来时,同样需要在双头螺栓的一端上依次安装两个螺母,然后用扳手扳动内侧的螺母将双头螺栓的另一端从设备上卸下,再将两个螺母依次卸下,双头螺栓的安装、拆卸步骤繁琐,操作麻烦、费时费力双头螺栓的装拆极为不便,现有方式多为手工旋转装拆,费时费力,工作效率极低,且容易损伤螺纹。 Stud bolts are also called double-ended studs. It is used to connect the fixed link function of the machine, with threads at both ends and a screw in the middle. Generally used in mining machinery, bridges, automobiles, motorcycles, boiler steel structures, hanging towers, long-span steel structures and large buildings, etc. To install the stud bolts on the equipment, first install two nuts on one end of the stud bolts in turn, then use a wrench to pull the outer nut to install the other end of the stud bolts on the equipment, and then install the two nuts in sequence remove. When the stud bolt needs to be disassembled from the equipment, it is also necessary to install two nuts in turn on one end of the stud bolt, and then use a wrench to pull the inner nut to remove the other end of the stud bolt from the equipment, and then Remove the two nuts in turn. The installation and disassembly steps of the stud bolts are cumbersome, cumbersome and time-consuming. And easy to damage the thread.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

本实用新型主要解决的技术问题是提供一种双头螺栓装拆工具,能够方便对双头螺栓进行安装和拆除,避免了螺纹损伤,提高了工作效率,其设计结构简单实用,制作方便,而且容易修理,减少了工作难度。 The technical problem mainly solved by the utility model is to provide a stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool, which can facilitate the installation and removal of the stud bolts, avoid thread damage, and improve work efficiency. Its design structure is simple and practical, and it is convenient to manufacture. Easy to repair and reduce work difficulty.

为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的一个技术方案是提供一种双头螺栓的装拆工具,包括双头螺栓,所述一种双头螺栓的装拆工具包括丝杠、丝杠扳手、套筒、套筒扳手和螺母,所述丝杠扳手垂直穿过丝杠上端的孔,所述丝杠下部穿过套筒中间的孔,与套筒螺纹连接,所述套筒两侧设有与套筒垂直的套筒扳手,所述套筒下端伸入螺母上端,螺母和套筒通过两侧的紧固螺钉固定,所述双头螺栓上部穿过螺母,与螺母螺纹连接,所述双头螺栓上端面与丝杠下端面紧密接触。 In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is to provide a stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool, including a stud bolt. The stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool includes a lead screw, a lead screw wrench, sleeve, socket wrench and nut, the lead screw wrench vertically passes through the hole at the upper end of the lead screw, the lower part of the lead screw passes through the hole in the middle of the sleeve, and is threadedly connected with the sleeve, and the two sides of the sleeve are provided with A socket wrench perpendicular to the sleeve. The lower end of the sleeve extends into the upper end of the nut. The nut and the sleeve are fixed by fastening screws on both sides. The upper part of the stud bolt passes through the nut and is threaded with the nut. The upper end surface of the head bolt is in close contact with the lower end surface of the lead screw.

优选的是,所述丝杠与套筒左旋细牙螺纹连接。 Preferably, the lead screw is connected with the sleeve with a left-handed fine thread.

本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种双头螺栓装拆工具,能够方便对双头螺栓进行安装和拆除,避免了螺纹损伤,提高了工作效率,其设计结构简单实用,制作方便,而且容易修理,减少了工作难度。 The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model is a stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool, which can conveniently install and remove the stud bolts, avoid thread damage, and improve work efficiency. Its design structure is simple and practical, and it is easy to manufacture. And it is easy to repair, reducing the difficulty of work.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型一种双头螺栓装拆专用工具的结构剖视图; Fig. 1 is a structural sectional view of a special tool for installing and disassembling stud bolts of the present utility model;

图2是本实用新型一种双头螺栓装拆专用工具的结构示意图; Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a special tool for installing and disassembling stud bolts of the utility model;

附图中各部件的标记如下:1、丝杠;2、套筒;3、螺母;4、丝杠扳手;5、套筒扳手;6、紧定螺钉;7、双头螺栓。 The marks of each part in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1, lead screw; 2, sleeve; 3, nut; 4, lead screw wrench; 5, socket wrench; 6, set screw; 7, stud bolt.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型较佳实施例进行详细阐述,以使本实用新型的优点和特征能更易于被本领域技术人员理解,从而对本实用新型的保护范围做出更为清楚明确的界定。 The preferred embodiments of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, so that the protection scope of the utility model can be defined more clearly.

请参阅附图1至图2,本实用新型实施例包括: Please refer to accompanying drawing 1 to Fig. 2, the utility model embodiment comprises:

一种双头螺栓的装拆工具,包括双头螺栓7,所述一种双头螺栓的装拆工具包括丝杠1、丝杠扳手4、套筒2、套筒扳手5和螺母3,所述丝杠扳手4垂直穿过丝杠1上端的孔,所述丝杠1下部穿过套筒2中间的孔,与套筒2螺纹连接,所述套筒2两侧设有与套筒2垂直的套筒扳手5,所述套筒2下端伸入螺母3上端,螺母3和套筒2通过两侧的紧固螺钉6固定,所述双头螺栓7上部穿过螺母3,与螺母3螺纹连接,所述双头螺栓7上端面与丝杠1下端面紧密接触。通过旋转丝杠1,使丝杠1下端面与双头螺栓7上端面产生摩擦力,带动双头螺栓7旋转。所述丝杠1与套筒2左旋细牙螺纹连接。所述螺母3按照螺纹标准系列化制作,满足不同双头螺栓配合要求。 A stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool includes a stud bolt 7. The stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool includes a lead screw 1, a lead screw wrench 4, a sleeve 2, a socket wrench 5 and a nut 3. The lead screw wrench 4 vertically passes through the hole at the upper end of the lead screw 1, the lower part of the lead screw 1 passes through the hole in the middle of the sleeve 2, and is threadedly connected with the sleeve 2, and the sleeve 2 is provided on both sides with the sleeve 2. Vertical socket wrench 5, the lower end of the sleeve 2 extends into the upper end of the nut 3, the nut 3 and the sleeve 2 are fixed by the fastening screws 6 on both sides, the upper part of the stud bolt 7 passes through the nut 3, and is connected with the nut 3 Threaded connection, the upper end surface of the stud bolt 7 is in close contact with the lower end surface of the lead screw 1. By rotating the lead screw 1, the lower end surface of the lead screw 1 and the upper end surface of the stud bolt 7 generate frictional force to drive the stud bolt 7 to rotate. The lead screw 1 is connected with the sleeve 2 with a left-hand fine thread. The nuts 3 are produced in series according to thread standards to meet the matching requirements of different stud bolts.

具体操作步骤为: The specific operation steps are:

安装双头螺栓:选择螺母3与所要安装双头螺栓7的螺纹规格一致,通过紧定螺钉6与套筒2紧固连接,旋转丝杠扳手4,调整丝杠1高度,将双头螺栓7旋进螺母3,直至双头螺栓7上部端面与丝杠1下部端面接触,紧握套筒扳手5,对准安装位置的内螺纹孔顺时针旋转,利用双头螺栓7与丝杠1端面的摩擦力,实现双头螺栓7的安装。 Install the stud bolt: select the nut 3 to be consistent with the thread specification of the stud bolt 7 to be installed, tighten the connection with the sleeve 2 through the set screw 6, rotate the lead screw wrench 4, adjust the height of the lead screw 1, and insert the stud bolt 7 Screw in the nut 3 until the upper end surface of the stud bolt 7 is in contact with the lower end surface of the lead screw 1, hold the socket wrench 5 tightly, align with the internal threaded hole at the installation position and rotate clockwise, and use the contact between the stud bolt 7 and the end surface of the lead screw 1. Friction, realize the installation of stud bolt 7.

拆卸双头螺栓:选择螺母3与所要安装双头螺栓7的螺纹规格一致,通过紧定螺钉6与套筒2紧固连接,旋转丝杠扳手4,调整丝杠1高度,紧握套筒扳手5,将螺母3孔对准即将拆除的双头螺栓7上顺时针旋进,直至双头螺栓7上部端面与丝杠1下部端面接触,紧握丝杠扳手4逆时针旋转,丝杠1下降,丝杠下部端面紧压住双头螺栓7上部端面,产生摩擦力带动双头螺栓7逆时针旋转,直至旋出来,完成双头螺栓7拆卸工作。 Remove the stud bolts: select the nut 3 to be consistent with the thread specification of the stud bolt 7 to be installed, tighten the connection with the sleeve 2 through the set screw 6, rotate the lead screw wrench 4, adjust the height of the lead screw 1, and hold the socket wrench tightly 5. Align the nut 3 hole with the stud bolt 7 to be removed and screw it clockwise until the upper end surface of the stud bolt 7 contacts the lower end surface of the lead screw 1, hold the lead screw wrench 4 and rotate it counterclockwise, and the lead screw 1 will drop , The end surface of the lower part of the leading screw tightly presses the upper end surface of the stud bolt 7, and friction is generated to drive the stud bolt 7 to rotate counterclockwise until it is unscrewed, and the disassembly of the stud bolt 7 is completed.

本实用新型一种双头螺栓装拆专用工具,方便对双头螺栓进行安装和拆除,避免了螺纹损伤,提高了工作效率,其设计结构简单实用,制作方便,而且容易修理,减少了工作难度。 The utility model is a special tool for assembly and disassembly of stud bolts, which facilitates the installation and removal of stud bolts, avoids thread damage, improves work efficiency, has a simple and practical design structure, is convenient to manufacture, and is easy to repair, reducing work difficulty .

以上所述仅为本实用新型的实施例,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围内。 The above is only an embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the patent scope of the utility model. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the utility model specification and accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other Related technical fields are all included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model in the same way.

Claims (2)

1.一种双头螺栓装拆工具,包括双头螺栓,其特征在于:所述包括丝杠、丝杠扳手、套筒、套筒扳手和螺母,所述丝杠扳手垂直穿过丝杠上端的孔,所述丝杠下部穿过套筒中间的孔,与套筒螺纹连接,所述套筒两侧设有与套筒垂直的套筒扳手,所述套筒下端伸入螺母上端,螺母和套筒通过两侧的紧固螺钉固定,所述双头螺栓上部穿过螺母,与螺母螺纹连接,所述双头螺栓上端面与丝杠下端面紧密接触。 1. A stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool, comprising a stud bolt, characterized in that: said lead screw, lead screw wrench, sleeve, socket wrench and nut are included, and said lead screw wrench passes through the upper end of the lead screw vertically The lower part of the lead screw passes through the hole in the middle of the sleeve and is threadedly connected with the sleeve. A socket wrench perpendicular to the sleeve is provided on both sides of the sleeve. The lower end of the sleeve extends into the upper end of the nut, and the nut and the sleeve are fixed by fastening screws on both sides, the upper part of the stud bolt passes through the nut, and is threadedly connected with the nut, and the upper end surface of the stud bolt is in close contact with the lower end surface of the lead screw. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种双头螺栓装拆工具,其特征在于:所述丝杠与套筒左旋细牙螺纹连接。 2 . The stud bolt assembly and disassembly tool according to claim 1 , wherein the lead screw is connected to the sleeve with a left-handed fine thread. 3 .
CN201320798278.9U 2013-12-06 2013-12-06 Assembly and disassembly tool for stud Expired - Fee Related CN203650358U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659683A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Stud mounting and dismounting tool
CN104476475A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 重庆欧帆门业有限公司 Quick door nail puller
CN107225534A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-03 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of stud erecting device and installation method
CN115592616A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-13 中冶天工集团有限公司(Cn) A kind of steel pipe fastener repairing device and using method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103659683A (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 Stud mounting and dismounting tool
CN104476475A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-01 重庆欧帆门业有限公司 Quick door nail puller
CN107225534A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-10-03 山东钢铁股份有限公司 A kind of stud erecting device and installation method
CN115592616A (en) * 2022-10-26 2023-01-13 中冶天工集团有限公司(Cn) A kind of steel pipe fastener repairing device and using method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140618

Termination date: 20141206

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