CN203648165U - Plate-and-frame filter press for filtering magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature - Google Patents
Plate-and-frame filter press for filtering magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203648165U CN203648165U CN201320834395.6U CN201320834395U CN203648165U CN 203648165 U CN203648165 U CN 203648165U CN 201320834395 U CN201320834395 U CN 201320834395U CN 203648165 U CN203648165 U CN 203648165U
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- filter
- plate
- filter press
- saturated solution
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- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- -1 and therefore Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000006477 desulfuration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000023556 desulfurization Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium;sulfite Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]S([O-])=O JESHZQPNPCJVNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003009 desulfurizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a plate-and-frame filter press for filtering a magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature. The plate-and-frame filter press is composed of a machine frame, a plurality of filter plates, a filter frame and a mechanical compression device, wherein the plurality of filter plates, the filter frame and the mechanical compression device are assembled on the machine frame in a staggered manner; the plate-and-frame filter press is characterized in that concavo-convex filtrate channels are arranged on the surfaces of the filter plates and the filter frame; same circulation holes are formed in two sides of the filter plates and the filter frame; the circulation holes on all the filter plates are communicated with one another, so that a slurry, compression air and washing water conveying channel is formed; the filter frame is communicated with a feeding pipe through the circulation holes; a compression air pipe and a washing water pipe are arranged on the feeding pipe, so that a feeding and washing system of the plate-and-frame filter press is formed. The plate-and-frame filter press disclosed by the utility model has the advantages of being high in filtering speed, adjustable in filtering area and high in handling capacity and is capable of satisfying the high-temperature filtering requirements of the magnesium sulphate saturated solution; the compression air and washing water system in the plate-and-frame filter press is capable of blow-drying a filter cake, and therefore, waste of materials is reduced; the filter cake is convenient to clean; the situation that a device is blocked by crystallized magnesium sulphate in the plate-and-frame filter press can be avoided; the plate-and-frame filter press disclosed by the utility model is applied to a high-temperature filter of a solution.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to filter, particularly a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration.
Background technology
At present, the desulfurization of magnesium method is the conventional method of flue gas desulfurization, and the desulfurization side product magnesium sulfite that the desulfurization of magnesium method produces must be processed in time, otherwise can cause secondary pollution.Magnesium method desulfurizing byproduct is produced in the technique of epsom salt and liquid sulfur dioxide, and it is impure saturated solution of magnesium sulfate that reaction finishes rear system, and temperature is 75 DEG C ± 5 DEG C, under condition of different temperatures, and the different solubility of magnesium sulfate in water, easily crystallization.When magnesium sulfate filters, along with the reduction of temperature, magnesium sulfate meeting crystallization, causes filter to stop up, and after filtration finishes, due to the remaining a certain amount of Adlerika of meeting on filter material in filter, after temperature reduces, can cause equally filter obstruction.
Mono-kind of Chinese patent ZL200510086387.8 is for filtering the metal powder sintered filter element hot-water filter of saturated solution of magnesium sulfate, adopt metal powder sintered filter element as filter material, the even aperture distribution of metal powder sintered filter element, filtering accuracy is high, the size ratio containing in flue gas desulfurization byproduct magnesium sulfite can be removed compared with small impurities, chuck heating, insulation construction can ensure not have and cause the problem of Crystallization Plugging filter core to produce because temperature reduces in saturated solution of magnesium sulfate filter process, but, the rate of filtration is slow, after finishing, filtration needs with a large amount of water, filter to be cleaned, affect manufacturing schedule.Need to solve filter in saturated solution of magnesium sulfate filter process stops up and the slow problem of the rate of filtration for this reason.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration, solves filter in saturated solution of magnesium sulfate filter process and stops up and the slow problem of the rate of filtration.
The technical solution of the utility model is following realization, a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration, formed by frame and staggered polylith filter plate, filter frame and the mechanical clamping device being assembled in frame, on the surface of filter plate and filter frame with ups and downs filtrate channel, filter plate, filter frame both sides have identical opening, the mutual UNICOM of opening on all filter plates, the transfer passage of formation slurries, compressed air and flushing water; Filter frame is connected with feed pipe by opening, and feed pipe is provided with compressed air hose and wash tub pipe, forms charging, the rinse-system of plate and frame filter press; Below each filter plate, be provided with discharge opening and discharge nozzle, discharge nozzle is communicated on discharge opening, and the bottom of discharge nozzle is provided with filtrate receiver, and as the interim receiving system of filtrate, the bottom of filtrate receiver is provided with discharging tube.Plate and frame filter press is fixed in frame, and power set are the mechanical clamping device of frame rear side.
The utlity model has following advantage: plate and frame filter press has the advantages such as the rate of filtration is fast, filter area is adjustable, treating capacity is large, can meet the requirement of saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration.The filter cake that can utilize compressed air that filter process is finished in rear plate and frame filter press dries up, and reduces material waste, is convenient to filter cake cleaning.After filter cake is cleaned out, can plate and frame filter press thoroughly be cleaned or be soaked water, carrying out sufficient preparation for next pressure-filtering process, avoiding magnesium sulfate at plate and frame filter press intercrystalline blocking device.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration of the utility model.
In figure, 1-filter frame, 2-filter plate, 3-frame, 4-mechanical clamping device, 5-opening, 6-discharge opening, 7-filtrate receiver, 101-compressed air hose, 102-feed pipe, 103-wash tub pipe, 104-discharge nozzle, 105-discharging tube
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration, is made up of frame and staggered polylith filter plate, filter frame and the mechanical clamping device being assembled in frame.On the surface of described filter plate 2 and filter frame 1, with ups and downs filtrate channel, described filter plate 2, filter frame 1 both sides have identical opening 5, the mutual UNICOM of opening on described all filter plates, the transfer passage of formation slurries, compressed air and flushing water; Described filter frame 1 is connected with feed pipe 102 by described opening 5, and described feed pipe is provided with compressed air hose 101 and wash tub pipe 103, forms charging, the rinse-system of plate and frame filter press.Below each filter plate, be provided with discharge opening 6 and discharge nozzle 104, described discharge nozzle 104 is communicated on described discharge opening 6, and the bottom of described discharge nozzle 104 is provided with filtrate receiver 7, and as the interim receiving system of filtrate, the bottom of described filtrate receiver 7 is provided with discharging tube 105.Plate and frame filter press is fixed in frame 3, and power set are the mechanical clamping device 4 of described frame 3 rear sides.
The course of work of described plate and frame filter press is: mechanical clamping device 4 described in unlatching plate and frame filter press, described filter frame 1 and described filter plate 2 are compressed, and ensure normally carrying out of pressure-filtering process; The saturated solution of magnesium sulfate of high temperature is under certain pressure effect, be pressed into plate and frame filter press by described feed pipe 102 and described opening 5, after the filter-cloth filtering on filter plate, the filtrate channel that filtrate rises and falls through described filter plate 2, filter frame 1 concave-convex surface, through described discharge opening 6, flow in described filtrate receiver 7 by discharge nozzle 104.Filtrate in described filtrate receiver 7 enters in magnesium sulfate subsequent production technique through described discharging tube 105.
After pressure-filtering process finishes, plate and frame filter press is cleared up.By described compressed air hose 101, in plate and frame filter press, lead to compressed air, described filter plate 2, the lip-deep filter cake of filter frame 1 are dried up, be convenient to filter cake cleaning.After described filter plate 2, the filter frame 1 upper filter cake in surface dry up, start described mechanical clamping device 4, described filter plate 2 is opened, clear up the filter cake on described filter plate 2, filter frame 1 surface.After described filter plate 2, the filter frame 1 upper filter cake in surface are cleaned out, start described mechanical clamping device 4, described filter plate 2 is compressed, then by described wash tub pipe 103, in plate and frame filter press, fill water, by described compressed air hose 101, in plate and frame filter press, lead to compressed air again, the water in plate and frame filter press is blown off.Repeat to water filling in plate and frame filter press, dry up process 2~3 times, plate and frame filter press is thoroughly cleaned, ensure not have residual magnesium sulfate crystallization in plate and frame filter press, for next filter process ready.
Claims (4)
1. the plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration, formed by frame and staggered polylith filter plate, filter frame and the mechanical clamping device being assembled in frame, it is characterized in that, on the surface of described filter plate and filter frame with ups and downs filtrate channel, described filter plate, filter frame both sides have identical opening, the mutual UNICOM of opening on described all filter plates, the transfer passage of formation slurries, compressed air and flushing water.
2. a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described filter frame is connected with feed pipe by described opening, and described feed pipe is provided with compressed air hose and wash tub pipe, forms charging, the rinse-system of plate and frame filter press.
3. a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, below each filter plate, be provided with discharge opening and discharge nozzle, described discharge nozzle is communicated on described discharge opening, the bottom of described discharge nozzle is provided with filtrate receiver, as the interim receiving system of filtrate, the bottom of described filtrate receiver is provided with discharging tube.
4. a kind of plate and frame filter press for saturated solution of magnesium sulfate high temperature filtration as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, plate and frame filter press is fixed in frame, and power set are the mechanical clamping device of described frame rear side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320834395.6U CN203648165U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Plate-and-frame filter press for filtering magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201320834395.6U CN203648165U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Plate-and-frame filter press for filtering magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature |
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CN203648165U true CN203648165U (en) | 2014-06-18 |
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CN201320834395.6U Expired - Fee Related CN203648165U (en) | 2013-12-16 | 2013-12-16 | Plate-and-frame filter press for filtering magnesium sulphate saturated solution at high temperature |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105833580A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 杭州兴源环保设备有限公司 | Box type filter press filtering process of sodium sulfate |
CN110038328A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽安纳达钛业股份有限公司 | The on-line maintenance method and its application of sheet frame diaphragm filter press |
CN110393959A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-01 | 安徽雪城超细碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of filter press cleaning device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201320834395.6U patent/CN203648165U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105833580A (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2016-08-10 | 杭州兴源环保设备有限公司 | Box type filter press filtering process of sodium sulfate |
CN110038328A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-07-23 | 安徽安纳达钛业股份有限公司 | The on-line maintenance method and its application of sheet frame diaphragm filter press |
CN110038328B (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2021-09-24 | 安徽安纳达钛业股份有限公司 | Online maintenance method of plate-frame membrane filter press and application thereof |
CN110393959A (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2019-11-01 | 安徽雪城超细碳酸钙有限公司 | A kind of filter press cleaning device |
CN110393959B (en) * | 2019-08-23 | 2021-04-23 | 安徽雪城超细碳酸钙有限公司 | Cleaning device for filter press |
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