A kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of sanitary equipment articles for use, particularly relates to a kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid.
Background technology
Toilet is a kind of sanitary equipment articles for use conventional in people's daily life, is widely used in various places.Toilet has generally included toilet pedestal, lavatory lid, lavatory lid includes seat ring and upper cover, lavatory lid is to be all generally contained on toilet pedestal by installing mechanism, and make the lavatory lid can be with respect to toilet pedestal upset (start or cover down), lavatory lid is in switching process, can be that upper cover or seat ring overturn separately, can be also that upper cover overturns together with seat ring.The lavatory lid of prior art is all to adopt fast assembly and disassembly mechanism to be arranged on toilet pedestal conventionally, this fast assembly and disassembly mechanism generally includes rotating shaft, be used for fixing the bearing of rotating shaft and be used for assembling the axle sleeve of rotating shaft, axle sleeve is arranged on the lavatory lid bottom of (comprising seat ring and upper cover), rotating shaft packs in axle sleeve, bearing is fixedly mounted on toilet pedestal, bearing is provided with latch, rotating shaft is radially provided with a jack, this jack can insert for the latch on bearing, after latch inserts rotating shaft, just can make rotating shaft obtain supports, on the axle sleeve of lavatory lid, be provided with a strip hole that is used for the upset motion track of avoiding latch, like this, lavatory lid just can enclose and rotate around the axis, because bearing is to be fixed on toilet pedestal, also being equivalent to rotating shaft is fixed on toilet pedestal, by coordinating between the latch of bearing and the jack of rotating shaft, make to form between rotating shaft and bearing dismountable matching relationship, and then realize the lavatory lid of rotating shaft being housed and filling between backed toilet pedestal and formed dismountable matching relationship, like this, facilitate lavatory lid is disassembled from toilet pedestal, in the time that needs are contained on lavatory lid by lavatory lid, only the jack alignment pins of rotating shaft need be inserted, when lavatory lid dismounting, only the jack of rotating shaft need be pulled away to latch, although this structure is very simple, but, lavatory lid is in switching process, because only depending on the surperficial frictional force that contacts, latch and jack be connected, make the latch of bearing be easy to deviate from from the jack of rotating shaft, be any position of lavatory lid in upset, lavatory lid all likely departs from latch, lavatory lid is thrown off from toilet pedestal, thereby affect the normal use of lavatory lid.
For this reason, in prior art, normally in rotating shaft, set up button mechanism, utilize button mechanism to carry out snap close and insert the latch in rotating shaft jack.This lavatory lid with the quick dismounting support of push button, when installation, the latch that only jack of rotating shaft that packs lavatory lid into need be aimed to bearing inserts, latch enters after jack, pin lock is buckled in the jack of rotating shaft by button mechanism, rotating shaft and bearing are linked together, realize the fast-assembling of lavatory lid; When dismounting, press the button of button mechanism, eliminate button mechanism snap close to latch in the jack of rotating shaft, the latch of bearing can be extracted from the jack of rotating shaft, realized being separated of rotating shaft and bearing, also realized the quick detach of lavatory lid.This structure, because being all needs to install a set of fast assembly and disassembly mechanism in the two bottom sides of lavatory lid, therefore, also need to have two cover button mechanisms to match with corresponding fast assembly and disassembly mechanism, in lavatory lid unloading process, operator removes respectively to press the button on both sides, lavatory lid bottom with hand, make the dismounting of lavatory lid convenient not.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid, to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.
The technical scheme that the utility model provides is as follows:
For an attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid, it is characterized in that, comprising:
One base, it is provided with at least twice longitudinal fluting, and per pass longitudinal fluting is provided with a deformable clamping boss; Each deformable clamping boss is provided with the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss with its interlock;
One mount pad, it is provided with at least two raised lines, the longitudinal fluting position correspondence on position and the base of this raised line, this raised line is provided with the retaining groove corresponding with deformable clamping boss; And
One button, described button be provided with the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss of base corresponding press end.
Mount pad slides while pushing base, the raised line extruding deformable clamping boss of mount pad, and the distortion of deformable clamping boss until snap in retaining groove, completes installation; While pressing button, button end extruding capable of being unlocked by pressing boss, makes the deformable clamping boss linking with it depart from retaining groove, completes dismounting.
Wherein, described interlock is that capable of being unlocked by pressing boss and deformable clamping boss are located on same shell fragment.
Wherein, described shell fragment is located in a transverse concave groove, and this transverse concave groove and longitudinal fluting are arranged in a crossed manner, and one end of shell fragment is fixed, and the other end is unsettled is free end.
Wherein, the bottom surface, end of button is provided with draw-in groove, the position in capable of being unlocked by pressing boss snaps in this draw-in groove, and the deformable clamping boss of interlock departs from retaining groove with it.
Wherein, the utility model also comprises a push-button reset mechanism.
Wherein, the reset boss that described push-button reset mechanism comprises on base and capable of being unlocked by pressing boss links, an and slip pressing mechanism on mount pad, depart from the process of base at mount pad, this slip pressing mechanism pressed home boss, makes the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss linking with it depart from from the draw-in groove of button; Described push-button reset mechanism also comprises a back-moving spring.
Wherein, described slip pressing mechanism is the raised line with V-shaped groove.
Wherein, base and mount pad are provided with slip position-limit mechanism.
Wherein, described slip position-limit mechanism is that base is provided with flange, and mount pad is provided with limited impression that should flange.
Seen from the above description, the utility model provides a kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid, and it adopts the mode that is slidably installed and dismantles.When mount pad slides while pushing base, the raised line extruding deformable clamping boss on mount pad, the distortion of deformable clamping boss until snap in retaining groove, completes installation; While pressing button, button end extruding capable of being unlocked by pressing boss, makes the deformable clamping boss linking with it depart from retaining groove, now can dismantle.
Button end is provided with draw-in groove, and what be convenient to keep base and mount pad can disengaged position.And the push-button reset mechanism arranging can make mount pad depart from base process, the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss in button draw-in groove is departed from, button can automatically reset under the effect of spring.The utility model is simple in structure and ingenious, is convenient to installation and removal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is blast structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of base and button;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of mount pad;
Fig. 4 is the structure schematic diagram of base.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of button.
In figure
1-mount pad
1-1 the first raised line 1-2 retaining groove 1-3 flange
1-4 the second raised line 1-5V shape groove 1-6 boss
1-7 vertical plate 1-8 flange 1-9 limited impression
2-base
2-1 the first longitudinal fluting 2-2 transverse concave groove 2-3 shell fragment
2-4 reset boss, 2-5 capable of being unlocked by pressing boss, 2-6 deformable clamping boss 2-7 the second longitudinal fluting 2-8 baffle plate 2-9 spring locating dowel 2-10 flange 2-11 installing hole
3-button
3-1 groove 3-2 spring locating dowel
4-back-moving spring
The specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the utility model, referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5, a kind of attaching/detaching apparatus for lavatory lid, is made up of mount pad 1, base 2 and button 3 etc.
Above this base 2, left and right sides is respectively equipped with the middle part of this first longitudinal fluting of the first longitudinal fluting 2-1. 2-1 of a fore-and-aft direction, establish a transverse concave groove 2-2 to base third side to extension, the degree of depth of this transverse concave groove is greater than the degree of depth of the first longitudinal fluting 2-1, in this transverse concave groove 2-2, the unsettled shell fragment 2-3 who extends along this transverse concave groove 2-2 that arranges on the end wall by the one end in the middle of base.On this shell fragment, to base two side directions, reset boss 2-4, capable of being unlocked by pressing boss 2-5 and deformable clamping boss 2-6 are set respectively by the middle of base.
In the side by base centre of two the first longitudinal fluting 2-1, establish respectively one second longitudinal fluting 2-7, the position of this second longitudinal fluting 2-7 and the position correspondence of reset boss 2-4.Between two the second longitudinal fluting 2-7, be provided with baffle plate 2-8, baffle plate inner side is provided with spring locating dowel 2-9.An installing hole 2-11 is established respectively near two ends place in the left and right of base 2, and for being installed to toilet seat, outside flange 2-10 is established in outside, two ends.
The back side left and right sides of mount pad 1 is established respectively one first raised line 1-1, the shape of this first raised line 1-1 and the first longitudinal fluting 2-1 correspondence, and the upper surface of the first raised line is provided with retaining groove 1-2, and side is outwards provided with longitudinal flange 1-3.
The side by mount pad 1 middle part of the first raised line 1-1, establishes respectively one second raised line 1-4, and the upper surface of this second raised line 1-4 is provided with a V-shaped groove 1-5.A vertical plate 1-7 is established respectively in the left and right sides of mount pad 1, and vertical plate 1-7 is provided with longitudinal flange 1-8 to central authorities, between this flange 1-8 and the backside surface of mount pad 1, forms limited impression 1-9.
The middle part of button 3 is provided with spring locating dowel 3-2, and the lower surface at two ends is respectively equipped with a draw-in groove 3-1.
Use of the present utility model is as follows:
Base 2 is installed on closestool body, the connections such as mount pad 1 and seat ring.In the time that mount pad 1 pushes away forward, the first raised line 1-1 promotes the inclined-plane on the deformable clamping boss 2-6 on base 2, because shell fragment 2-3 one end is unsettled, the downward springing of the stressed rear shell fragment of deformable clamping boss 2-6, arrive after retaining groove 1-2, deformable clamping boss 2-6 resets, and the section of facing directly on it matches with the section of facing directly of retaining groove 1-2, thereby mount pad cannot horizontal direction be extracted out.In the mutual turnover process of mount pad and base, between the flange 2-10 of base 2 and the limited impression 1-9 of mount pad 1, coordinate spacing; Mount pad cannot be extracted by vertical direction.Now for lock-out state is installed.
When dismounting, push button 3, button two ends promote the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss 2-5 on base, the downward springing of shell fragment 2-3 on base, and can drive deformable clamping boss 2-6 to move down, make it to separate with the groove 1-2 on upper mount pad.On groove 3-1 on button two ends and base, capable of being unlocked by pressing boss 2-5 blocks, and can keep the released state of deformable clamping boss 2-6 and groove 1-2, and upper mount pad 1 just can be extracted out.
When upper mount pad is extracted out, the boss 1-6 of the upper V-shaped groove 1-5 of raised line 1-4 on it can promote the boss 2-4 on base, shell fragment 2-3 can downward springing, and the groove 3-1 on button 3 is separated with the capable of being unlocked by pressing boss 2-5 on base, and after separating, button 3 automatically resets under the effect of back-moving spring 4.
Above are only a specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.