CN203646190U - 一种新型农用大棚 - Google Patents
一种新型农用大棚 Download PDFInfo
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- CN203646190U CN203646190U CN201320666055.7U CN201320666055U CN203646190U CN 203646190 U CN203646190 U CN 203646190U CN 201320666055 U CN201320666055 U CN 201320666055U CN 203646190 U CN203646190 U CN 203646190U
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- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
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- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon dioxide Chemical compound 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O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
本实用新型提供了一种新型农用大棚，包括棚体，所述棚体包括棚架，所述棚架上覆盖有棚膜，还包括位于所述棚膜外的遮光装置，所述棚体外设有雨水收集器，所述雨水收集器连接有蓄水池，所述棚架上还安装有与所述蓄水池相连接的喷淋管，所述蓄水池和所述喷淋管之间设有水泵，所述喷淋管上设有多个喷淋头，所述棚体上还设有通风装置。本实用新型的一种新型农用大棚能有效利用雨水，避免水资源浪费，而且能自动调节棚体内光照强度，保证农作物生长。
Description
一种新型农用大棚
【技术领域】
[0001] 本实用新型涉及一种新型农用大棚。
【背景技术】
[0002]目前水资源供应矛盾的日益突出，而农业用水占用水总量的很大比例。随着人们生活水平的不断提高，人们对新鲜蔬菜的需求与日俱增，大棚越来越成为种植蔬菜的必须设备，然而绝大多数的温室大棚都没有储水功能，当雨季到来时，水资源只能白白流掉，而旱季到来时只能再用地下水或从水源取水来灌溉，这就造成了水资源的双重浪费。
【实用新型内容】
[0003] 有鉴于此，本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种新型农用大棚，能够解决现有技术中存在的雨水不能被有效利用，造成水资源白白浪费的问题。
[0004] 为实现上述目的，本实用新型采取的技术方案为:本实用新型提供了一种新型农用大棚，包括棚体，所述棚体包括棚架，所述棚架上覆盖有棚膜，其特征在于，还包括位于所述棚薄外的遮光装置，所述棚体外设有雨水收集器，所述雨水收集器连接有蓄水池，所述棚架上还安装有与所述蓄水池相连接的喷淋管，所述蓄水池和所述喷淋管之间设有水泵，所述喷淋管上设有多个喷淋头，所述棚体上还设有通风装置。
[0005] 优选地，所述遮光装置包括遮光网，所述遮光网绕卷在转轴上，所述转轴连接有电动机，所述遮光装置还包括遮光控制装置，所述遮光控制装置的输入端连接有位于所述棚体内的温度传感器，所述遮光控制装置的输出端连接有所述电动机。
[0006] 优选地，所述棚体内还设有二氧化碳发生装置。
[0007] 与现有技术相比，本实用新型具有如下有益效果:本实用新型的一种新型农用大棚，能有效利用雨水，避免水资源浪费，而且能自动调节棚体内光照强度，保证农作物生长。
【附图说明】
[0008] 图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例的一种新型农用大棚的结构示意图；
[0009] 结合附图在图上标记以下附图标记:
[0010] 1-棚架，2-棚膜，3-蓄水池，4-喷淋管，5-水泵，6-喷淋头，7_遮光网，8_转轴，9-二氧化碳发生装置。
【具体实施方式】
[0011] 下面将参考附图并结合实施例，来详细说明本实用新型。
[0012] 图1示出了根据本实用新型实施例的一种新型农用大棚的结构示意图；
[0013] 如图1所示，一种新型农用大棚，包括棚体，所述棚体包括棚架1，所述棚架I上覆盖有棚膜2，还包括位于所述棚膜2外的遮光装置，所述棚体外设有雨水收集器，所述雨水收集器连接有蓄水池3，所述雨水收集器包括设在所述蓄水池3上的雨水收集口，所述雨水收集口图中未示出，所述棚架I上还安装有与所述蓄水池3相连接的喷淋管4，所述蓄水池3和所述喷淋管4之间设有水泵5，所述喷淋管4上设有多个喷淋头6，所述蓄水池3和所述喷淋管4之所述棚体上还设有通风装置，所述通风装置包括风扇，所述风扇图中未示出。
[0014] 所述遮光装置包括遮光网7，所述遮光网7绕卷在转轴8上，所述转轴8连接有电动机，所述遮光装置还包括遮光控制装置，所述遮光控制装置的输入端连接有位于所述棚体内的温度传感器，所述遮光控制装置的输出端连接有所述电动机，当棚体内温度过高时温度传感器发出信号，遮光控制装置控制所述电动机动作，将遮光网展开，避免强光照射引起的棚体内温度升高，所述遮光控制装置和所述温度传感器为公知技术，在此不再赘述。
[0015] 所述棚体内还设有二氧化碳发生装置9，能有效调节棚体内二氧化碳气体含量，所述二氧化碳发生装置为公知技术在此不再赘述。
[0016] 以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本实用新型，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本实用新型可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。
Claims (3)
1.一种新型农用大棚，包括棚体，所述棚体包括棚架(I)，所述棚架(I)上覆盖有棚膜(2)，其特征在于，还包括位于所述棚膜(2)外的遮光装置，所述棚体外设有雨水收集器，所述雨水收集器连接有蓄水池(3)，所述棚架(I)上还安装有与所述蓄水池(3)相连接的喷淋管(4)，所述蓄水池(3)和所述喷淋管(4)之间设有水泵(5)，所述喷淋管(4)上设有多个喷淋头(6 )，所述棚体上还设有通风装置。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种新型农用大棚，其特征在于，所述遮光装置包括遮光网(7),所述遮光网(7)绕卷在转轴(8)上，所述转轴(8)连接有电动机，所述遮光装置还包括遮光控制装置，所述遮光控制装置的输入端连接有位于所述棚体内的温度传感器，所述遮光控制装置的输出端连接有所述电动机。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种新型农用大棚，其特征在于，所述棚体内还设有二氧化碳发生装置(9)。
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255302A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | 双网双膜大棚 |
| CN104982259A (zh) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | 一种基于物联网控制的农业大棚 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104255302A (zh) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-07 | 青岛华盛绿能农业科技有限公司 | 双网双膜大棚 |
| CN104982259A (zh) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-21 | 苏州华拓信息技术有限公司 | 一种基于物联网控制的农业大棚 |
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