CN203644321U - Display panel and display device - Google Patents
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- CN203644321U CN203644321U CN201320723746.6U CN201320723746U CN203644321U CN 203644321 U CN203644321 U CN 203644321U CN 201320723746 U CN201320723746 U CN 201320723746U CN 203644321 U CN203644321 U CN 203644321U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a display panel and a display device, belongs to the technical field of display, and solves the problem that in a conventional display technology, the display effect is poor. The display panel comprises a plurality of circulation units; each circulation unit comprises a sub-pixel array or a plurality of sub-pixel arrays aligned in the line or row direction; each sub-pixel array comprises six sub-pixels arranged in two lines and three rows; the six sub-pixels in the sub-pixel array are three colored sub-pixels and three compensated sub-pixels; the colored sub-pixels are one red sub-pixel, one green sub-pixel and one blue sub-pixel; the three compensated sub-pixels are different in color; the sub-pixels with the same color on the line direction and the row direction are not adjacent.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to display technique field, is specifically related to a kind of display panel, display device.
Background technology
In conventional liquid crystal indicator, Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display device, each point (pixel) carrys out Show Color by multiple sub-pixels by mixed light, and for example each pixel forms (RGB pattern) by red sub-pixel, green sub-pixels, each one of blue subpixels.
In order to improve visual effect, people have proposed more and more higher requirement for the resolution (pixel count in unit sizes) of display device; This just requires the size of sub-pixel more and more less, but because process technology limit sub-pixel size can not infinitely be dwindled.
For improve display effect in the situation that sub-pixel size is certain, people have proposed the display device of Pentile pattern.In the display device of Pentile pattern, the sub-pixel of part color (as red sub-pixel and blue subpixels) quantity reduces by half; Simultaneously display device is regarded as in different " layer " virtual the sub-pixel of different colours, and each layer is divided into multiple sample region, and the sample region of each layer division do not overlap, and calculates each sub-pixel content to display afterwards by the Area Ratio of sample region.In the display device of Pentile pattern, parton pixel is " sharing ", thereby in visual effect, has realized the resolution higher than true resolution.
But, the display device display effect of existing Pentile pattern is still undesirable, because the sub-pixel quantity of part color wherein reduces by half, therefore its versicolor sub-pixel is not equally distributed, this causes it easily to occur that zigzag lines, latticed spot, tiny content show the problems such as unclear.
Meanwhile, because it takes the computation schema of " layering and zoning ", need complex calculations process therefore calculate the content of the required demonstration of each sub-pixel, operand is large.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model comprises, for the poor problem of existing high resolving power display technique display effect, provides a kind of resolution is high, display effect is good display panel, display device.
The technical scheme that solution the utility model technical matters adopts is a kind of display panel, it comprises multiple cycling elements, each cycling element is made up of an array of sub-pixels, by multiple be expert at or column direction on the array of sub-pixels of aliging form, each array of sub-pixels forms by lining up 6 sub-pixels that 2 row 3 are listed as; Wherein
6 sub-pixels of each described array of sub-pixels are 3 color sub-pixel and 3 compensation sub-pixels, and 3 color sub-pixel are 1 red sub-pixel, 1 green sub-pixels, 1 blue subpixels, and 3 compensation sub-pixel colors are all not identical;
In the row direction with column direction on, all non-conterminous with the sub-pixel of color.
Wherein, above-described " OK ", " row " are matrixes for being made up of multiple sub-pixels, wherein each sub-pixel is lined up multiple parallel straight lines along " line direction ", and lines up multiple parallel straight lines along " column direction ", and " OK ", " row " are orthogonal.Therefore, " OK ", just two relative directions that " row " represent, the shape (rectangle, circle, abnormity) of itself and sub-pixel is irrelevant, also with the modes of emplacement of display panel (vertically placement, horizontal positioned, just put, inversion etc.) irrelevant.
Preferably, each cycling element is made up of 1 array of sub-pixels.
Further preferably, the arrangement mode of described cycling element is any one in following 6 kinds:
Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels; X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.
Preferably, each cycling element by the row direction or first array of sub-pixels of aliging on column direction and the second array of sub-pixels form.
Further preferably, the arrangement mode of described cycling element is any one in following 5 kinds:
Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels; X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.
Preferably, in each cycling element, with the whole sub-pixel colors differences in a line; In each cycling element, the whole sub-pixel colors differences in same row.
Preferably, the compensation of 3 in each array of sub-pixels sub-pixel is 1 auxiliary red pieces pixel, 1 auxiliary blue sub-pixel, 1 auxiliary green sub-pixel; Wherein, auxiliary red pieces pixel and red sub-pixel same column, auxiliary green sub-pixel and green sub-pixels same column, auxiliary blue sub-pixel and blue subpixels same column.
Further preferably, described auxiliary red pieces pixel is carmetta sub-pixel; Described auxiliary green sub-pixel is yellow green sub-pixel; Described auxiliary blue sub-pixel is mazarine sub-pixel.
Preferably, the compensation of 3 in each array of sub-pixels sub-pixel is 1 white sub-pixels, 1 yellow sub-pixel, 1 cyan sub-pixel.
Preferably, the direction repeated arrangement line by line of the multiple described cycling element in described display panel; Multiple described cycling element in described display panel direction repeated arrangement by column; Multiple described cycling element in described display panel is covered with whole display panel.
Preferably, described display panel is organic LED display panel, and described sub-pixel comprises luminescence unit, the corresponding described 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of color of the light of each described luminescence unit transmitting and the color of 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels.
Preferably, described display panel is display panels, and described sub-pixel comprises filter unit, sees through the color described 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of correspondence of light and the color of 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels of each described filter unit.
The technical scheme that solution the utility model technical matters adopts is a kind of display device, and it comprises above-mentioned display panel.
In display panel of the present utility model, display device, the sub-pixel quantity of each color equates and evenly arranges, therefore it is bad can not produce zigzag lines, latticed spot etc.; Meanwhile, wherein the sub-pixel of each color is arranged with ad hoc fashion, and it can realize higher resolution in visual effect thus; In addition, due to comprising three kinds of different compensation sub-pixels, therefore it can show compensation more fully, thereby reach better display effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of arrangement of subpixels mode of the display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the another kind of arrangement of subpixels mode of the display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 6 kinds of preferred cycling element arrangement of subpixels modes of the display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of other 5 kinds of preferred cycling element arrangement of subpixels modes of the display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that carries out colored demonstration in a kind of display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that carries out colored demonstration in the another kind of display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that shows compensation in a kind of display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that shows compensation in the another kind of display panel of embodiment of the present utility model;
Wherein Reference numeral is: 1, cycling element; 11, the first array of sub-pixels; 12, the second array of sub-pixels.
Embodiment
For making those skilled in the art understand better the technical solution of the utility model, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the present embodiment provides a kind of display panel.
As Fig. 1, shown in Fig. 2, the display panel of this enforcement comprises multiple cycling elements 1, and each cycling element 1 is made up of the array of sub-pixels of aliging in an array of sub-pixels or multiple being expert at (or row) direction, wherein each array of sub-pixels forms by lining up 6 sub-pixels that 2 row 3 are listed as, and 6 sub-pixels in each array of sub-pixels 1 are divided into 3 color sub-pixel and 3 compensation sub-pixels, 3 color sub-pixel are divided into again 1 red sub-pixel, 1 green sub-pixels, 1 blue subpixels, and 3 compensation sub-pixel colors all different (being 3 kinds of different sub-pixels), and go up in the row direction and column direction on, all less than the adjacent arrangement of sub-pixel of same color (depend on together continuously every).
That is to say, the display panel of the present embodiment comprises 6 sub pixels altogether, and 3 kinds of red, green, blues are for showing the color sub-pixel of required color component, and 3 kinds for showing the compensation sub-pixel of compensation; Wherein, every 6 different array of sub-pixels of sub-pixel composition, and a cycling element 1 of one or more array of sub-pixels composition, multiple cycling elements 1 rearrange and form matrix, finally form display panel.That is to say, each cycling element 1 can be regarded as one " point ", more this " point " lined up to matrix.
In the display panel of the present embodiment, the sub-pixel quantity of each color equates and evenly arranges, therefore it is bad can not produce zigzag lines, latticed spot etc.; Meanwhile, wherein the sub-pixel of each color is arranged with ad hoc fashion, and it can realize higher resolution in visual effect thus, and operand in its procedure for displaying is little, easily realizes; In addition, due to comprising three kinds compensation sub-pixels, therefore it can show compensation more fully, display effect is good.
Preferably, the multiple cycling elements 1 in display panel are covered with whole display panel; And multiple cycling elements 1 direction repeated arrangement line by line, and direction repeated arrangement by column.That is to say, display surface is preferably recycled that unit 1 " fills up ", the sub-pixel otherwise do not arranged.
Preferably, in each cycling element 1, with the whole sub-pixel colors differences in a line, and whole sub-pixel colors differences in same row.That is to say, in the time that cycling element 1 is made up of multiple array of sub-pixels, wherein must comprise the sub-pixel of same color, but preferably the whole sub-pixels in its any a line and row are all not identical, can make like this sub-pixel distribution of different colours more even, reach better display effect.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, as a kind of mode of the present embodiment, each cycling element 1 is made up of 1 array of sub-pixels, and each cycling element 1 is made up of the sub-pixel of lining up 6 different colours that 2 row 3 are listed as; That is to say, cycling element 1 is exactly an array of sub-pixels.
Further preferred, now the arrangement of subpixels mode of cycling element 1 is any one in as shown in Figure 36 kinds; Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels, and X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.6 kinds of above arrangements can obtain good display effect.
Or, as the another kind of mode of the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 2, each cycling element 1 also can be made up of the first array of sub-pixels 11 and the second array of sub-pixels 12, and the first array of sub-pixels 11 and the second array of sub-pixels 12 goes up in the row direction or column direction on align.
That is to say, each cycling element 1 also can be made up of two (the first array of sub-pixels 11 and the second array of sub-pixels 12), in these two array of sub-pixels 11,12, each forms by lining up 6 sub-pixels that 2 row 3 are listed as, and 2 row of these two array of sub-pixels align respectively, or the 3 row alignment respectively of two array of sub-pixels, thereby the cycling element 1 of its final composition is the form that 2 row 6 are listed as or 4 row 3 are listed as, and comprise 12 sub-pixels, these sub-pixels are divided into 6 kinds of different colours, 2 every kind.
Further preferred, now the arrangement of subpixels mode of cycling element 1 is any one in as shown in Figure 45 kinds; Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels, and X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.5 kinds of above arrangements can obtain good display effect.
Certainly, cycling element 1 also can be made up of 3 or more array of sub-pixels, and the arrangement mode of each array of sub-pixels also can be other forms that are different from Fig. 2 and Fig. 4, describes no longer one by one at this.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 5, Figure 7, as a kind of mode of the present embodiment, 3 compensation sub-pixels in each array of sub-pixels are 1 white sub-pixels, 1 yellow sub-pixel, 1 cyan sub-pixel; Wherein, W represents white sub-pixels, and H represents yellow sub-pixel, and Q represents cyan sub-pixel.
That is to say, 3 kinds of above compensation sub-pixel X, Y, Z specifically can be respectively the sub-pixel of W (white sub-pixels), H (yellow sub-pixel), 3 kinds of colors of Q (cyan sub-pixel); Wherein, white sub-pixels can increase display brightness, and yellow and cyan are insensitive in human eye vision, therefore the sub-pixel of yellow and cyan can effectively increase the susceptibility of these two kinds of colors.Certainly, now the corresponding relation of the W in figure, H, Q sub-pixel and X, Y, Z sub-pixel is not unique, as long as X, Y, Z sub-pixel entirety represent respectively W, H, Q picture, but must not the corresponding Q of corresponding H, Z of X corresponding W, Y, be that X also can corresponding H, Q, Y also can corresponding W, Q, and Z also can corresponding W, H, can carry out according to actual needs permutation and combination.
Preferably, as shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 8, as a kind of mode of the present embodiment, 3 compensation sub-pixels in each array of sub-pixels also can be 1 auxiliary red pieces pixel, 1 auxiliary blue sub-pixel, 1 auxiliary green sub-pixel; Wherein, auxiliary red pieces pixel and red sub-pixel same column, auxiliary green sub-pixel and green sub-pixels same column, auxiliary blue sub-pixel and blue subpixels same column; Wherein R1, G1, B1 are respectively auxiliary red pieces pixel, auxiliary green sub-pixel, auxiliary blue sub-pixel.
Wherein, the meaning of " auxiliary red pieces pixel " is: in display panel, the color of red sub-pixel is corresponding a certain specific wavelength redness (claiming " just red "), and the wavelength of the color of " auxiliary red pieces pixel " still belongs to " red colour system " scope, but it is " other redness " that is different from red sub-pixel color.Similarly, its color refers to respectively " other greens " and " other bluenesss " that be different from green sub-pixels and blue subpixels color to the meaning of " auxiliary green sub-pixel ", " auxiliary blue sub-pixel ", is not described in detail at this.
That is to say, 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels also can be and correspond to respectively auxiliary red pieces pixel, auxiliary blue sub-pixel, these 3 kinds of auxiliary green sub-pixels " auxiliary sub-pixel ", thereby their capable of regulating color sub-pixel displayed contents, make display frame more true to nature, and colour gamut is wider.Simultaneously, in an array of sub-pixels, " the auxiliary sub-pixel " of corresponding certain color sub-pixel must with this color sub-pixel same column, thereby on whole display panel, in 2 adjacent subpixels up and down of any one color sub-pixel, have one corresponding with its color " auxiliary sub-pixel " at least.
Preferably, auxiliary red pieces pixel is carmetta sub-pixel; Auxiliary green sub-pixel is yellow green sub-pixel; Auxiliary blue sub-pixel is mazarine sub-pixel.That is to say, preferably using fuchsin, yellowish green, dark blue three-color respectively as red, green, " auxiliary sub-pixel " blue subpixels, find after deliberation, the Red Green Blue conventionally adopting for color sub-pixel, above three kinds of colors can play good compensation effect.
Concrete, the each sub-pixel in display panel can independently send the light of required color and brightness; Typically, sub-pixel is controlled by thin film transistor (TFT) array (active driving array), corresponding at least one thin film transistor (TFT) of each sub-pixel is (to organic LED display device, the corresponding multiple thin film transistor (TFT)s of each sub-pixel), and each thin film transistor (TFT) is lined up array, and be subject to the control of gate line, data line.
Preferably, this display panel is organic LED display panel, and sub-pixel wherein comprises luminescence unit, and the color of the corresponding 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of the color of the light of the luminescence unit of each sub-pixel transmitting and 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels.
That is to say, the display panel of the present embodiment can be organic LED display panel, wherein each sub-pixel place has an Organic Light Emitting Diode (luminescence unit), and each OLED can send different colours light (can realize by the different organic luminous layer of use), and the luminous color of each Organic Light Emitting Diode is identical with the color of its place sub-pixel, for example, glow at the Organic Light Emitting Diode at red sub-pixel place etc.
Preferably, as the another kind of mode of the present embodiment, this display panel also can be display panels, and its sub-pixel comprises filter unit, sees through 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of color correspondence of light and the color of 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels of each sub-pixel filter unit.
That is to say, the display panel of the present embodiment also can be display panels, and display panels itself is not luminous, but to filtering to realize demonstration from the light of backlight; Wherein, each sub-pixel place has the color filter film (filter unit) of different colours, the light that sees through color filter film can change respective color into, wherein, the color of each sub-pixel place color filter film is identical with the color of this sub-pixel, for example, be redness etc. at the color filter film at red sub-pixel place.
Certainly be also feasible if adopt the display panel of other types, as long as it can realize the light that sends respective color at each sub-pixel place, because dissimilar display panel all can adopt known structure, therefore be not described in detail at this.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of display device, and it comprises above-mentioned display panel.
The present embodiment also provides a kind of display packing of above-mentioned display panel, and it comprises:
Make each sub-pixel position show required red, green, blue color component, it comprises: near the color sub-pixel of the multiple same colors of a sub-pixel position is shown, make this sub-pixel position show required color component by the mean effort of each color sub-pixel;
And
With compensating sub-pixel, near at least one sub-pixel position it is shown to compensation.
Wherein, what above two steps represented is two kinds of operations will carrying out in procedure for displaying, and the two is respectively used to show component and the demonstration compensation of red, green, blue color, and therefore these two steps there is no inevitable precedence relationship in time sequencing.
Visible, in the display packing of the present embodiment, the position (but not each sub-pixel) at each sub-pixel place all shows all required red, green, blue color distribution (simultaneously showing 3 kinds of color components of red, green, blue), and every kind of color component of each sub-pixel position shows jointly by near the color sub-pixel of the multiple respective color it, makes this sub-pixel position show required color component by the mean effort of each color sub-pixel; Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, also with 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels, near the sub-pixel position it is shown to compensation, to improve display effect.
The advantage of the display packing of the present embodiment is:
1: each sub-pixel position can show whole color components (as red sub-pixel place also can demonstrate blue component), be that each sub-pixel position can show complete content, that is to say that each sub-pixel position is equivalent to one " pixel ", the resolution in its visual effect significantly improves like this.
2: available 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels show compensation, thereby reach good display effect.
3: each sub-pixel position shows that the content of (compensation) is all near average results of the multiple sub-pixels it, and therefore the color of its demonstration is even, soft, and display effect is good.
4: in the display packing of the present embodiment, show take each sub-pixel position as benchmark, near and its each sub-pixel content to display of corresponding calculating, therefore it can directly calculate each sub-pixel content to display, and needn't carry out complicated calculations such as " layering and zonings ", operand is little, easily realizes.
Preferably, in the time that a sub-pixel position will show the color component identical with the sub-pixel colors of this position (red component that will show as red sub-pixel position), near the color sub-pixel of the multiple same colors it comprises: the color sub-pixel (this red sub-pixel) of this sub-pixel position, and the color sub-pixel (red sub-pixel) of this sub-pixel position multiple these colors around.
And in the time that a sub-pixel position will show the color component different from the sub-pixel colors of this position (as red sub-pixel position will show green component), near the color sub-pixel of the multiple same colors it comprises: the color sub-pixel (green sub-pixels) of this sub-pixel position multiple these colors around.That is to say, now " near color sub-pixel " do not comprise the sub-pixel (because of its color difference) of this position.
Wherein, difference according to demand, following the example of of above-mentioned " near color sub-pixel " is various.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 6, in the time that a sub-pixel position will show the color component identical with the sub-pixel colors of this position, the color sub-pixel of its multiple these colors around comprises: be arranged in this sub-pixel position column, and the color sub-pixel of 2 these colors of close this sub-pixel position, lays respectively at the ability sub-pixels of 2 hithermost required colors of these upper and lower both sides of sub-pixel position in this sub-pixel position column.Further preferred, now the color sub-pixel of multiple these colors around also can comprise: lay respectively in two adjacent lines that this sub-pixel position is expert at, and in the row direction, lay respectively at 4 of these sub-pixel position both sides color sub-pixel of this color of close this sub-pixel position.
That is to say, as shown in Figure 6, in the time that the green sub-pixels position of drawing a circle in figure will show green component, except showing with itself, also show by its multiple color sub-pixel around; And " color sub-pixel around " comprises and the green sub-pixels (green sub-pixels of 2 picture frames under being located thereon) of its same column and hithermost 2 picture frames; And it is preferred, as shown in Figure 6, except upper and lower two sub-pixels, " color sub-pixel around " also can comprise the green sub-pixels that is arranged in its two row up and down of being expert at (2 of every row), lays respectively at its left and right sides (2 of every sides) and 4 picture frames hithermost with it.
Preferably, in the time that a sub-pixel position will show the color component different from the sub-pixel colors of this position, the color sub-pixel of its multiple these colors around comprises: go together with this sub-pixel position and the color sub-pixel of 1 this color of close this sub-pixel position; Be arranged in two adjacent lines that this sub-pixel position is expert at, and go up in the row direction and the color sub-pixel of hithermost 2 these colors of this sub-pixel position.
That is to say, as shown in Figure 5, in the time that the white sub-pixels position of drawing a circle in figure will show red component, " color sub-pixel around " comprises and going together with this sub-pixel position and the red sub-pixel of immediate picture frame, and lay respectively in two row up and down that this sub-pixel position is expert at, and go up in the row direction with this sub-pixel position and approach most the red sub-pixel of 2 picture frames of (shown in figure with this white sub-pixels same column).Visible, in the time meeting above-mentioned condition, above-mentioned 3 " color sub-pixel around " must form one " isosceles triangle ", and the base of this isosceles triangle is parallel to column direction, and above-mentioned sub-pixel position is arranged in triangle.
According to following the example of of above " color sub-pixel around ", can guarantee that got color sub-pixel is all near this sub-pixel position, and quantity can be not too many, therefore both can reach good display effect, the operand can avoid showing again time is excessive.
Wherein, the concrete grammar that " with compensating sub-pixel, near at least one sub-pixel position it is shown to compensation " can be different according to the difference of compensation sub-pixel type.
The situation that is white sub-pixels, yellow sub-pixel, cyan sub-pixel to above-mentioned compensation sub-pixel, its compensation way and the mode showing by color sub-pixel are similar, comprising: this sub-pixel position is shown to compensation with near the compensation sub-pixel of multiple these colors of a sub-pixel position.
Preferably, when showing compensation to a sub-pixel position, and when the compensation compensation sub-pixel colors of use is identical with the sub-pixel colors of this sub-pixel position, near multiple compensation sub-pixels it comprise: the compensation sub-pixel of this sub-pixel position, and this sub-pixel position multiple compensation sub-pixels around.
And when will show compensation to a sub-pixel position, and the compensation compensation sub-pixel colors of use is not when identical with the sub-pixel colors of this sub-pixel position, and near its multiple compensation sub-pixels comprise: the multiple compensation sub-pixels around this sub-pixel position.
That is to say, similar during with Show Color component, in this case, while showing compensation, according to the difference of required compensated position sub-pixel kind, near following the example of of multiple compensation sub-pixels it is also different, the sub-pixel (in the time that the sub-pixel of this position is identical with compensation sub-pixel colors) that it can comprise this position, also can not comprise this position sub-pixel (when the sub-pixel of this position from compensate sub-pixel colors when different).
Equally, similar during with Show Color component, in the time showing compensation, following the example of of " compensation sub-pixel around " is also various.
Shown in Fig. 7, when showing compensation to a sub-pixel position, and when the compensation compensation sub-pixel colors of use is identical with the sub-pixel colors of this sub-pixel position, its multiple compensation sub-pixels around comprise: be arranged in this sub-pixel position column, and the compensation sub-pixel of 2 these colors of close this sub-pixel position; Preferably also comprise: lay respectively in two adjacent lines that this sub-pixel position is expert at, and in the row direction, lay respectively at 4 of these sub-pixel position both sides compensation sub-pixels of this color of close this sub-pixel position.
That is to say, as shown in Figure 7, if will carry out the compensation identical with this compensation sub-pixel type to a compensation sub-pixel position time, for example, while cyan compensation being carried out in the cyan sub-pixel position of drawing a circle in figure, its " compensation sub-pixel around " can comprise the cyan sub-pixel that is positioned at 2 picture frames of the upper and lower both sides, cyan sub-pixel position of drawing a circle in figure, or comprises the cyan sub-pixel of 6 picture frames of dotted line connected in figure.
When showing compensation to a sub-pixel position, and the compensation compensation sub-pixel colors of use is when different with the sub-pixel colors of this sub-pixel position, and the multiple compensation sub-pixels around it comprise: go together with this sub-pixel position and the compensation sub-pixel of 1 this color of close this sub-pixel position; Be arranged in two adjacent lines that this sub-pixel position is expert at, and go up in the row direction and the compensation sub-pixel of hithermost 2 these colors of this sub-pixel position.
That is to say, if will carry out the compensation different from this sub-pixel type to a sub-pixel position time, its " compensation sub-pixel around " preferably includes 3 compensation sub-pixels of similar above-mentioned formation " isosceles triangle ".
Preferably, it is the situation of auxiliary red pieces pixel, auxiliary blue sub-pixel, auxiliary green sub-pixel to above compensation sub-pixel, " near at least one sub-pixel position it being shown to compensation with compensation sub-pixel " is specially: with compensating sub-pixel pair and its same column and adjacent color sub-pixel position compensates, the color sub-pixel of this color sub-pixel position and this compensation sub-pixel belong to same colour system.
That is to say, as shown in Figure 8, it is different when compensation way is now white, cyan, yellow from compensation sub-pixel, not each sub-pixel position is compensated, but only color sub-pixel position is compensated, and compensation sub-pixel colors used and the same colour system of this color sub-pixel (" corresponding " in other words), red sub-pixel is compensated by auxiliary red pieces pixel, green sub-pixels is compensated with auxiliary green sub-pixel, blue subpixels is compensated with auxiliary blue sub-pixel.Simultaneously, as previously mentioned, now on column direction, in 2 sub-pixels of the upper and lower both sides of each compensation sub-pixel (" auxiliary sub-pixel "), have at least 1 to be and the color sub-pixel of its corresponding color, therefore available compensation sub-pixel pair and its same column and adjacent color sub-pixel position compensate; Accordingly, in 2 sub-pixels of the both sides up and down of each color sub-pixel position, also have at least 1 to be and the compensation sub-pixel of its corresponding color, therefore each color sub-pixel is also by with its same column, the compensation sub-pixel compensation that adjacent and color is corresponding.
For example, red sub-pixel, the blue subpixels of in Fig. 8, drawing a circle, being respectively by the auxiliary red pieces pixel of its downside picture frame, auxiliary blue sub-pixel compensation, and for the green sub-pixels of drawing a circle, is to be compensated by the auxiliary green sub-pixel of 2 picture frames of its upper and lower both sides; Accordingly, each auxiliary red pieces pixel, auxiliary blue sub-pixel are respectively used to compensate red sub-pixel, the blue subpixels of its upside, and each auxiliary green sub-pixel is for compensating the green sub-pixels of its upper and lower sides.
Certainly, the content that should be appreciated that each sub-pixel position in the present embodiment shows (compensation) jointly by multiple sub-pixels, therefore corresponding, each sub-pixel is also not only for the demonstration of a position, but simultaneously for the demonstration of multiple sub-pixel position; For example, as shown in Figure 5, for 3 red pieces pixels of picture frame in figure, in the time that the white sub-pixels position of drawing a circle in figure will show red component, they work, and they work equally in the time that the cyan sub-pixel position of drawing a circle in figure will show red component.
Certainly, be to be understood that, above following the example of of " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around " is not the restriction to the present embodiment, for example, to the situation shown in Fig. 6, " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around " of the sub-pixel position of drawing a circle can comprise 2 picture frame sub-pixels of its upper and lower both sides, also can comprise its 6 picture frame sub-pixels around, certainly also can comprise other more sub-pixels.In a word, as long as colour (compensation) sub-pixel of relatively close certain sub-pixel position, all can be its " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around ".
Of course it is to be understood that following the example of and can changing at any time according to concrete displaying contents of above " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around "; For example, in different frame picture, when same sub-pixel position shows same color, " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around " used can be different (as in the first frame picture with 3 sub-pixels, the second frame is used 4); Equally, in a frame picture, to different sub-pixel position, following the example of of its " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around " also can be different, for example, for Fig. 8, wherein the redness of picture frame, blue subpixels position are respectively only with the compensation of a compensation sub-pixel, and the green sub-pixels position of picture frame is compensated by two compensation sub-pixels.
Of course it is to be understood that in the time determining " around colour (compensation) sub-pixel ", for the sub-pixel position near display panel edge, its " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around " follows the example of possible difference; For example, to a line sub-pixel position of display panel top side, because its top does not exist other sub-pixels, thus can be only with the sub-pixel below it as its " colour (compensation) sub-pixel around ".
Be understandable that, above embodiment is only used to principle of the present utility model is described and the illustrative embodiments that adopts, but the utility model is not limited to this.For those skilled in the art, in the situation that not departing from spirit of the present utility model and essence, can make various modification and improvement, these modification and improvement are also considered as protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (13)
1. a display panel, it is characterized in that, comprise multiple cycling elements, each cycling element is made up of an array of sub-pixels, by multiple be expert at or column direction on the array of sub-pixels of aliging form, each array of sub-pixels forms by lining up 6 sub-pixels that 2 row 3 are listed as; Wherein
6 sub-pixels of each described array of sub-pixels are 3 color sub-pixel and 3 compensation sub-pixels, and 3 color sub-pixel are 1 red sub-pixel, 1 green sub-pixels, 1 blue subpixels, and 3 compensation sub-pixel colors are all not identical;
In the row direction with column direction on, all non-conterminous with the sub-pixel of color.
2. display panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Each cycling element is made up of 1 array of sub-pixels.
3. display panel according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the arrangement mode of described cycling element is any one in following 6 kinds:
Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels; X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.
4. display panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
Each cycling element by the row direction or first array of sub-pixels of aliging on column direction and the second array of sub-pixels form.
5. display panel according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the arrangement mode of described cycling element is any one in following 5 kinds:
Wherein, R represents red sub-pixel, and G represents green sub-pixels, and B represents blue subpixels; X, Y, Z represent respectively the compensation sub-pixel of 3 different colours.
6. display panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
In each cycling element, with the whole sub-pixel colors differences in a line;
In each cycling element, the whole sub-pixel colors differences in same row.
7. display panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
3 compensation sub-pixels in each array of sub-pixels are 1 auxiliary red pieces pixel, 1 auxiliary blue sub-pixel, 1 auxiliary green sub-pixel; Wherein, auxiliary red pieces pixel and red sub-pixel same column, auxiliary green sub-pixel and green sub-pixels same column, auxiliary blue sub-pixel and blue subpixels same column.
8. display panel according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described auxiliary red pieces pixel is carmetta sub-pixel;
Described auxiliary green sub-pixel is yellow green sub-pixel;
Described auxiliary blue sub-pixel is mazarine sub-pixel.
9. display panel according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
3 compensation sub-pixels in each array of sub-pixels are 1 white sub-pixels, 1 yellow sub-pixel, 1 cyan sub-pixel.
10. according to the display panel described in any one in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Multiple described cycling element in described display panel direction repeated arrangement line by line;
Multiple described cycling element in described display panel direction repeated arrangement by column;
Multiple described cycling element in described display panel is covered with whole display panel.
11. according to the display panel described in any one in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Described display panel is organic LED display panel, and described sub-pixel comprises luminescence unit, the corresponding described 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of color of the light of each described luminescence unit transmitting and the color of 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels.
12. according to the display panel described in any one in claim 1 to 9, it is characterized in that,
Described display panel is display panels, and described sub-pixel comprises filter unit, sees through the color described 3 kinds of color sub-pixel of correspondence of light and the color of 3 kinds of compensation sub-pixels of each described filter unit.
13. 1 kinds of display device, is characterized in that, comprise the display panel described in any one in claim 1 to 12.
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| CN201320723746.6U CN203644321U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Display panel and display device |
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| CN201320723746.6U CN203644321U (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2013-11-15 | Display panel and display device |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103576366A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-12 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display panel, display method thereof and display device |
| CN109581723A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | A kind of display panel and display device |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103576366A (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2014-02-12 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display panel, display method thereof and display device |
| WO2015070621A1 (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2015-05-21 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display panel, display method thereof, and display device |
| CN103576366B (en) * | 2013-11-15 | 2016-04-13 | 北京京东方光电科技有限公司 | Display panel and display packing, display device |
| US9478160B2 (en) | 2013-11-15 | 2016-10-25 | Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. | Display panel and display method thereof, and display device |
| CN109581723A (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2019-04-05 | 上海中航光电子有限公司 | A kind of display panel and display device |
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