CN203634605U - Multifunctional expectoration machine external connecting pipe - Google Patents

Multifunctional expectoration machine external connecting pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203634605U
CN203634605U CN201320792413.9U CN201320792413U CN203634605U CN 203634605 U CN203634605 U CN 203634605U CN 201320792413 U CN201320792413 U CN 201320792413U CN 203634605 U CN203634605 U CN 203634605U
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expectoration machine
expectoration
machine
sputum
thin catheter
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320792413.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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魏花萍
张志刚
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Lanzhou University
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Lanzhou University
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Abstract

A multifunctional expectoration machine external connecting pipe comprises an expectoration machine joint, a breathing pipeline, an elbow, a thin catheter and a phlegm collecting vessel. A one-way valve is arranged in the expectoration machine joint, one end of the breathing pipeline is connected with the expectoration machine joint while the other end of the same is connected with the elbow, the thin catheter is embedded in the internal side wall of the breathing pipeline, an external protruding port is arranged at a position, close to the expectoration machine joint, of the thin catheter and connected with an oxygen pipe port, and the breathing pipeline is connected with the phlegm collecting vessel. An oxygen pipe is connected with the oxygen pipe port at the external protruding port, so that oxygen is supplied during treatment through an expectoration machine, and occurrence of hypoxemia is prevented; during treatment through the expectoration machine, humidification fluid can be injected through the external protruding port of the thin catheter, and a patient can be assisted to expectorate viscous phlegm at the deep position after being diluted through expectorating action; when the patient expectorates, the one-way valve is closed, so that pollution caused by the fact that phlegm enters the expectoration machine is prevented. The multifunctional expectoration machine external connecting pipe is low in medical cost and wide in application range and has practical value.

Description

一种多功能咳痰机外接管A kind of external connecting tube of multi-function expectoration machine

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗用品技术领域,具体的讲是一种多功能咳痰机外接管。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical supplies, in particular to an external connecting tube of a multifunctional expectoration machine.

背景技术Background technique

在重症医学科,评估一个带有气管插管的患者能否脱机拔管,其中一个很重要的因素是患者自主咳痰能力,但对于高位截瘫、重症肌无力等无自主咳痰能力的危重病患者来说,目前使用的一种可以帮助患者咳痰的设备叫做咳痰机;但是咳痰机在帮助患者咳痰的同时,患者处于无氧供给的状态,所以咳痰机治疗时,患者经常会发生低氧血症,而中断治疗;此外,患者经咳痰机治疗后咳出的痰液会经过咳痰机管道进入咳痰机造成污染。In the Department of Critical Care Medicine, one of the most important factors in evaluating whether a patient with tracheal intubation can be extubated offline is the patient’s ability to expectorate spontaneously. For patients, a device currently used to help patients cough up sputum is called a sputum machine; but while the sputum machine helps patients cough up sputum, the patient is in a state of anaerobic supply, so when the sputum machine is used for treatment, the patient Hypoxemia often occurs, and the treatment is interrupted; in addition, the sputum coughed up by the patient after treatment with the sputum expectorator will enter the sputum expectorator through the sputum expectorator to cause pollution.

发明内容Contents of the invention

综上所述,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种更为方便的一种多功能咳痰机外接管。To sum up, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a more convenient external connecting tube of a multifunctional expectorant machine.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术来实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technologies:

一种多功能咳痰机外接管,包括咳痰机接头、呼吸管道、弯头、细导管和集痰器皿,咳痰机接头内设有单向活瓣;呼吸管道一端连接咳痰机接头,另一端连接弯头,其内侧壁嵌有细导管;细导管在靠近咳痰机接头处设有外凸接口;外凸接口与氧气管接口连接;呼吸管道与集痰器皿连接。An external connecting pipe of a multifunctional expectorant machine, including a joint of the expectorant machine, a breathing pipe, an elbow, a thin catheter and a sputum collection vessel, a one-way valve is arranged in the joint of the expectorant machine; one end of the breathing pipe is connected to the joint of the expectorant machine, The other end is connected to an elbow, and a thin conduit is embedded in the inner wall; the thin conduit is provided with a protruding interface near the joint of the sputum expectorator; the protruding interface is connected with the oxygen tube interface; the breathing tube is connected with the sputum collection container.

本实用新型的优点及有益效果:Advantages and beneficial effects of the utility model:

1、本实用新型通过外凸接口处有氧气管接口连接氧气管,保证在咳痰机治疗的同时有氧气供应,预防低氧血症的发生。1. The utility model connects the oxygen tube through the oxygen tube interface at the convex interface, so as to ensure the oxygen supply while the expectorant machine is treating, and prevent the occurrence of hypoxemia.

2、本实用新型在治疗的同时,可以通过螺旋接口的集痰器皿收集患者咳出的痰液,防止患者的痰液对咳痰机的污染,此外集痰器皿可经螺旋接口断开用于留取痰培养用。2. The utility model can collect the sputum coughed up by the patient through the sputum-collecting container of the spiral interface at the same time of treatment, so as to prevent the patient's sputum from polluting the expectorator. In addition, the sputum-collecting container can be disconnected through the spiral interface for Keep sputum for culture.

3、本实用新型在治疗的同时,可以通过细导管的外凸接口注入湿化液,通过咳痰动作帮助患者将深部的粘痰稀释后咳出。3. During the treatment, the utility model can inject humidification liquid through the convex interface of the thin catheter, and help the patient to cough up the deep sticky phlegm after diluting it through the expectoration action.

4、本实用新型在治疗过程中,在患者咳痰时单向活瓣关闭,防止痰液进入咳痰机,引起污染。4. During the treatment process of the utility model, the one-way valve is closed when the patient coughs up sputum, preventing sputum from entering the sputum machine and causing pollution.

5、本实用新型成本低,应用面广,具有实用价值。5. The utility model has low cost, wide application and practical value.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1-咳痰机接头 2-呼吸管道 3-弯头 4-细导管 5-外凸接口 6-氧气管接口 7-集痰器皿 8-单向活瓣In the figure: 1-Sputum machine connector 2-Breathing pipe 3-Elbow 4-Thin catheter 5-Extrusive interface 6-Oxygen tube interface 7-Sputum collection vessel 8-One-way valve

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

如图1所示,一种多功能咳痰机外接管,包括咳痰机接头1、呼吸管道2、弯头3、细导管4和集痰器皿7,咳痰机接头1内设有单向活瓣8;呼吸管道2一端连接咳痰机接头1,另一端连接弯头3,其内侧壁嵌有细导管4;细导管4在靠近咳痰机接头1处设有外凸接口5;外凸接口5与氧气管接口6连接;呼吸管道2与集痰器皿7连接。As shown in Figure 1, a multi-functional sputum expectoration machine external connection tube includes a sputum expectoration machine connector 1, a breathing pipe 2, an elbow 3, a thin catheter 4 and a sputum collection vessel 7, and a one-way valve 8; one end of the breathing tube 2 is connected to the joint 1 of the expectoration machine, and the other end is connected to the elbow 3, and a thin catheter 4 is embedded in the inner wall thereof; The convex interface 5 is connected with the oxygen tube interface 6; the breathing tube 2 is connected with the sputum collection vessel 7.

实施例Example

使用时,呼吸管道2的一端通过咳痰机接头1与咳痰机连接,另一端通过弯头3连接患者的人工气道;供氧装置通过氧气管接口6连接外凸接口5后输送氧气至细导管4,在咳痰机治疗时,可以充分保证氧气的供给,此外还可以通过细导管4的外凸接口5注入湿化液,通过咳痰动作帮助患者将深部的粘痰稀释后咳出。When in use, one end of the respiratory pipeline 2 is connected to the expectorant machine through the joint 1 of the expectorant machine, and the other end is connected to the artificial airway of the patient through the elbow 3; The thin catheter 4 can fully ensure the supply of oxygen during the treatment of the sputum machine. In addition, the humidification liquid can be injected through the protruding interface 5 of the thin catheter 4, and the patient can cough up the deep sticky sputum after diluting it through the expectoration action. .

在咳痰机送气时单向活瓣8开放,保证气流通畅,患者咳痰时,单向活瓣关闭8,防止痰液进入咳痰机,使痰液尽量进入集痰器皿7。The one-way valve 8 is opened when the sputum machine supplies air to ensure unobstructed airflow. When the patient expectorates, the one-way valve is closed 8 to prevent sputum from entering the sputum machine, so that sputum can enter the sputum collection container 7 as much as possible.

Claims (1)

1.一种多功能咳痰机外接管,包括咳痰机接头(1)、呼吸管道(2)、弯头(3)、细导管(4)和集痰器皿(7),其特征在于:咳痰机接头(1)内设有单向活瓣(8);呼吸管道(2)一端连接咳痰机接头(1),另一端连接弯头(3),其内侧壁嵌有细导管(4);细导管(4)在靠近咳痰机接头(1)处设有外凸接口(5);外凸接口(5)与氧气管接口(6)连接;呼吸管道(2)与集痰器皿(7)连接。1. An external tube of a multifunctional expectorant machine, comprising an expectorant connector (1), a breathing pipe (2), an elbow (3), a thin catheter (4) and a sputum collection vessel (7), characterized in that: A one-way valve (8) is arranged in the joint (1) of the expectoration machine; one end of the breathing pipe (2) is connected to the joint (1) of the expectoration machine, and the other end is connected to the elbow (3), and a thin catheter ( 4); the thin catheter (4) is provided with a protruding interface (5) near the joint (1) of the expectorant machine; the protruding interface (5) is connected to the oxygen tube interface (6); the breathing tube (2) is connected to the Vessel (7) is connected.
CN201320792413.9U 2013-11-27 2013-11-27 Multifunctional expectoration machine external connecting pipe Expired - Fee Related CN203634605U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103623489A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-12 兰州大学 Multifunctional cough assist external connecting pipe

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103623489A (en) * 2013-11-27 2014-03-12 兰州大学 Multifunctional cough assist external connecting pipe

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140611

Termination date: 20141127

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model