CN203625739U - Embankment made of red sandstone filler - Google Patents

Embankment made of red sandstone filler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203625739U
CN203625739U CN201320286540.1U CN201320286540U CN203625739U CN 203625739 U CN203625739 U CN 203625739U CN 201320286540 U CN201320286540 U CN 201320286540U CN 203625739 U CN203625739 U CN 203625739U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
embankment
red sandstone
sandstone filler
water
red
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320286540.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢坤林
朱大勇
刘拴奇
甘文宁
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Hefei University of Technology
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Hefei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201320286540.1U priority Critical patent/CN203625739U/en
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Publication of CN203625739U publication Critical patent/CN203625739U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an embankment made of red sandstone filler. The cross section of the embankment is in a shell-core structure, the embankment core is made of red sandstone filler, the embankment shell is made of clay and is taken as the water-proof sealing layer, and the pavement is a waterproof layer; the slope protection structure comprises a baffle wall, an inverted filter layer, a concrete arc-shaped frame, and a water storage channel; a water inlet is arranged in the baffle wall body, the inverted filter layer is arranged in the water inlet, and the water storage channel is arranged in the concrete arc-shaped frame; the water drainage structure comprises a side channel, the water storage channel, and a drainage channel, wherein the water storage channel is arranged in the concrete arc-shaped frame. The embankment made of red sandstone filler is developed by improving the cross section structure, the slope protection structure and the drainage structure of conventional embankment structures. The problems of discharging water on the pavement and protecting the roadbed are effectively solved, the phenomenon that the red sandstone is degraded and deteriorated by water is effectively inhibited, and at the same time the long-term stability of the red sand stone embankment is guaranteed.

Description

A kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment
Technical field
The utility model belongs to embankment design and construction field, relates in particular to a kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment.
Background technology
Red Sandstone refers to the deposition such as shale or arenaceous shale rocks, wherein most because being rich in, the oxide of iron takes on a red color, peony or brown, after excavation, As time goes on, easy disintegrating under the effect of atmosphere, sunlight, particularly rainwater, this rocks claims Red Sandstone, extensively exists Red Sandstone at Southwestern China and provinces and regions, the middle and south.At present, the fill section structure of Red Sandstone filler is mainly three kinds: linear pattern, fold-line-shaped and platform-type.
But, Red Sandstone railway embankment using is not that the cubic meter of stone in pure meaning fills, can not guarantee the long-time stability of this type of embankment according to common fill section structure design construction, Red Sandstone is met water easy disintegrating and expansion, easily loose after fragmentation, existing Red Sandstone filler embankment design can not effectively solve the surface drainage of Red Sandstone filler embankment, subgrade protection problem.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment, is intended to solve existing Red Sandstone filler embankment and can not guarantees the long-time stability of embankment, can not effectively solve the problem of surface drainage, subgrade protection.
Necessary technology scheme
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment comprises section structure, slope protection structure, discharge structure.Section structure comprises the dike heart, outsourcing soil layer, road surface, and section structure adopts outer-enwraped type embankment design form, adopts Red Sandstone filler, surrounding layer to adopt soil as water proof confining bed at dike heart position, and road surface adopts impervious blanket; Slope protection structure comprises barricade, loaded filter, concrete arch form skeleton and ponding ditch, on barricade body of wall, is provided with water inlet, and water inlet arranges loaded filter, is provided with ponding ditch in concrete arched framework; Discharge structure comprises gutter, ponding ditch and gutter, and ponding ditch is arranged in concrete arched framework.
Further, the liquid limit of surrounding layer soil is less than 50%, index of plasticity is greater than 6%, is less than 26%, CBR value and is greater than 3%;
Further, top thickness should be greater than 0.3m, and side should be greater than 1m;
Further, more than the long-term ponding of groundwater table or earth's surface position 500mm should be left in Red Sandstone filler embankment bottom, otherwise separation layer should be set, separation layer thickness should not be less than 300mm, and separation layer horizontal wall inscription should not be less than 4%;
Further, gutter is arranged on top one example of hillside embankment, or the both sides of flat site light fill;
Further, the general employing of the cross-sectional form in gutter is trapezoidal or dish-shaped, and size should be calculated and determine through the water conservancy hydrology, but bottom width and the degree of depth all should be not less than 0.5m, the sidewall gradient desirable 1: 1-1: 1.5.
A kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment that the utility model provides, improve by the section structure to traditional embankment structure, slope protection structure and discharge structure, efficiently solve the problem of surface drainage, subgrade protection, effectively reduce Red Sandstone and meet water disintegration degradation phenomena, can guarantee the long-time stability of Red Sandstone filler embankment simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the Red Sandstone filler fill section structural representation that the utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the Red Sandstone filler embankment concrete arch form cage construction schematic diagram that the utility model provides.
The specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the utility model, and be not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the utility model is achieved in that a kind of Red Sandstone filler embankment comprises section structure, slope protection structure, discharge structure.Section structure comprises the dike heart, outsourcing soil layer, road surface, and section structure adopts outer-enwraped type embankment design form, adopts Red Sandstone filler, surrounding layer to adopt soil as water proof confining bed at dike heart position, and road surface adopts impervious blanket; Slope protection structure comprises barricade, loaded filter, concrete arch form skeleton and ponding ditch, on barricade body of wall, is provided with water inlet, and water inlet arranges loaded filter, is provided with ponding ditch in concrete arched framework, is provided with ponding ditch in concrete arched framework; Discharge structure comprises gutter, ponding ditch and gutter, and ponding ditch is arranged in concrete arched framework.
As a prioritization scheme of the present utility model, the liquid limit of surrounding layer soil is less than 50%, index of plasticity is greater than 6%, is less than 26%, CBR value and is greater than 3%;
As a prioritization scheme of the present utility model, top thickness should be greater than 0.3m, and lateral thickness should be greater than 1m;
As a prioritization scheme of the present utility model, more than the long-term ponding of groundwater table or earth's surface position 500mm should be left in Red Sandstone filler embankment bottom, otherwise separation layer should be set, separation layer thickness should not be less than 300mm, and separation layer horizontal wall inscription should not be less than 4%;
As a prioritization scheme of the present utility model, gutter is arranged on top one side of hillside embankment, or the both sides of flat site light fill;
As a prioritization scheme of the present utility model, the general employing of the cross-sectional form in gutter is trapezoidal or dish-shaped, and size should be calculated and determine through the water conservancy hydrology, but bottom width and the degree of depth all should be not less than 0.5m, the sidewall gradient desirable 1: 1-1: 1.5.
Red Sandstone filler embankment adopts outer-enwraped type embankment design form, as shown in Figure 1, adopts Red Sandstone filler at dike heart position, and surrounding layer adopts soil as water proof confining bed, and road surface adopts impervious blanket, lowers surface water and oozes under road surface; As shown in Figure 2, set up concrete arch form skeleton in Red Sandstone embankment section, be provided with ponding ditch in skeleton, grass planting in sash, reduces slope wash; The discharge structure of embankment is prevented, arranges, is dredged combination, forms perfect drainage system, incorporates local irrigation and drainage system and natural stream networks.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all any modifications of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., within all should being included in protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a Red Sandstone filler embankment, is characterized in that, comprises section structure, slope protection structure, discharge structure;
Section structure comprises the dike heart, outsourcing soil layer, road surface, and section structure adopts outer-enwraped type embankment design form, adopts Red Sandstone filler, surrounding layer to adopt soil as water proof confining bed at dike heart position, and road surface adopts impervious blanket; Slope protection structure comprises barricade, loaded filter, concrete arch form skeleton and ponding ditch, on barricade body of wall, is provided with water inlet, and water inlet arranges loaded filter, is provided with ponding ditch in concrete arched framework; Discharge structure comprises gutter, ponding ditch and gutter, and ponding ditch is arranged in concrete arched framework.
2. Red Sandstone filler embankment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the liquid limit of surrounding layer soil is less than 50%, and index of plasticity is greater than 6%, is less than 26%, CBR value and is greater than 3%.
3. Red Sandstone filler embankment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, top thickness should be greater than 0.3m, and side should be greater than 1m.
4. Red Sandstone filler embankment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, more than the long-term ponding of groundwater table or earth's surface position 500mm should be left in Red Sandstone filler embankment bottom; Otherwise separation layer should be set, and separation layer thickness is more than or equal to 300mm, separation layer horizontal wall inscription is more than or equal to 4%.
5. Red Sandstone filler embankment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, gutter is arranged on top one side of hillside embankment, or the both sides of flat site light fill.
6. Red Sandstone filler embankment as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, the cross-sectional form in gutter adopts trapezoidal or dish-shaped, and bottom width and the degree of depth all should be not less than 0.5m, the sidewall gradient desirable 1: 1-1: 1.5.
CN201320286540.1U 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 Embankment made of red sandstone filler Expired - Fee Related CN203625739U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320286540.1U CN203625739U (en) 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 Embankment made of red sandstone filler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320286540.1U CN203625739U (en) 2013-05-15 2013-05-15 Embankment made of red sandstone filler

Publications (1)

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CN203625739U true CN203625739U (en) 2014-06-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087627A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 中交四公局第二工程有限公司 Red sandstone roadbed filling construction technique
CN107747262A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of area of heavy rainfull is red sandstone roadbed to fill structure and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106087627A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-11-09 中交四公局第二工程有限公司 Red sandstone roadbed filling construction technique
CN107747262A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-03-02 中国十七冶集团有限公司 A kind of area of heavy rainfull is red sandstone roadbed to fill structure and construction method

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20150515

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model