CN203625130U - Integral landscape water eco-purification system - Google Patents

Integral landscape water eco-purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203625130U
CN203625130U CN201320760307.2U CN201320760307U CN203625130U CN 203625130 U CN203625130 U CN 203625130U CN 201320760307 U CN201320760307 U CN 201320760307U CN 203625130 U CN203625130 U CN 203625130U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
area
eco
water outlet
sand
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320760307.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建伟
夏雪峰
张波
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture
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Priority to CN201320760307.2U priority Critical patent/CN203625130U/en
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Publication of CN203625130U publication Critical patent/CN203625130U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral landscape water eco-purification system which comprises a collecting buffer area, an eco-purification area and a water outlet area. Sewage enters the collecting buffer area through a water inlet firstly, the water inlet is provided with a fine grid mesh, the bottom of the water inlet is provided with sand setting hoppers respectively used for filtering floating dregs with a large volume, and a sand setting device is arranged in the collecting buffer area; and the sewage subjected to filtering and sand setting by the fine grid mesh is pumped into the eco-purification area through a water pump, a double-layer fiber biological matrix is laid at the bottom of the eco-purification area, and amphibious plants which can efficiently absorb organic matters, nitrogen and phosphorus are planted at the bottom of the eco-purification area. The developed root systems of the amphibious plants, through secreting mucus, become microorganism adhered matters and then have effective flocculation, sedimentation, adsorption and decomposition effects on sewage, so that the degradation and transformation of organic matters such as nitrogen and phosphorus and the like in the sewage are realized. The water outlet end of the eco-purification area is provided with an overflow weir, discharged overflow water enters the water outlet area, a sand ditch with a certain length and thickness is laid at the bottom of the water outlet area, and outlet water after flowing through the sand ditch is discharged from the water outlet.

Description

Integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, belongs to environmental protection technical field.
Background technology
Landscape water body, for improving urban environment quality, improves urban climate significant, but landscape water pollution degree take eutrophication as feature deepens increasingly, and harm strengthens increasingly, and the purification of eutrophic landscape water body more and more obtains people's attention.
Conventional sewage purification technology generally comprises materialization, biology and Ecological Disposal technology etc., but because landscape water body mostly is micro-pollution, Pollutant levels are low, the emergence period is short, poor fluidity, and aesthetic requirement is high, conventional sewage disposal technology is difficult to performance effect preferably in landscape water pollution purifies.
At present, existing many materializations, biology and ecological engineering technology are all attempted being applied in the purification of city eutrophic landscape water body, comprise the Ecological Disposal technology such as aerobe treatment technology and artificial swamp.Such as, adopt the technology such as vertical current, surface stream humidity, bio-oxidation pond, but the shortcoming of these technology is that floor space is large, large-scale promotion application is difficult etc.Meanwhile, because reclaimed water and landscape waterbody is the micro-contaminated system of bay, the eutrophic landscape water body that relies on single method or technical finesse to pollute, often poor effect.Existing treatment technology is mostly limited to biofiltration or Ecological Disposal monomer technology or both simple combination, and treatment effect is not good.
Consider existing single eutrophic landscape water body treatment technology limitation separately, we propose a kind of integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, improve the decontamination effect improving of nutrient laden landscape water body.
Summary of the invention
For overcome existing landscape water body treatment technology efficiency low, be difficult to realize qualified discharge, the large deficiency that waits of occupation area of equipment, the utility model provides a kind of efficient, economic integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, this treatment system processing efficiency is high, can make landscape water body process after realize qualified discharge, and simple in structure, floor space is little.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts: a kind of integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, comprises and collect buffer zone, ecological purification district and exhalant region.First sewage entered and collected buffer zone by water-in, and water inlet arranges thin aperture plate, and for filtering the floating matter that volume is larger, thin aperture plate aperture is 10-30mm, collects bottom, buffer zone and establish bucket-shaped sand-catching apparatus; Sewage after thin aperture plate filtration, sand-catching apparatus sand setting pumps into ecological purification district through water pump, double-deck fiber biological matrix is laid in bottom by ecological purification district, every layer thickness is 5-8cm, plantation can efficient absorption organism, the amphibious plant in land and water of nitrogen and phosphorus, and the planting density of amphibious plant is 80-100 strain/m 3.The root system of amphibious plant by secreting mucus, becomes the machine matter of microorganic adhesion, and sewage is produced to effective flocculation, precipitation, Adsorption and decomposition effect, realizes degraded and the conversion of the inorganicss such as organism and nitrogen in sewage, phosphorus.Water outlet one end, ecological purification district is provided with overflow weir, and overflow water outlet enters exhalant region.Exhalant region bottom is covered with sand furrow, and water outlet is flowed through after sand furrow and discharged through water outlet.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the integrated materialization such as filtration, sand setting technology and Ecological Disposal technology, form integrated ecological purification system of landscape water body, the pollutent in processing landscape water body that can be efficient, stable.Whole system is simple in structure, treatment effect good, non-secondary pollution deposits yields, investment and working cost low, can effectively realize the purification of eutrophic landscape water body.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 is a kind of integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body schematic diagram
In figure, 1. collect buffer zone, 2. ecological purification district, 3. exhalant region, 4. water-in, 5. thin aperture plate, 6. bucket-shaped sand-catching apparatus, 7. water pump, the 8. amphibious plant in land and water, 9. overflow weir, 10. sand furrow, 11. water outlets.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1, a kind of integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, comprises and collects buffer zone (1), ecological purification district (2) and exhalant region (3).Collect buffer zone (1) water-in (4) and locate to arrange thin aperture plate (5), thin aperture plate aperture is 10-30mm, for filtering the floating matter that volume is larger, bucket-shaped sand-catching apparatus (6) is established in bottom, and the sewage after thin aperture plate filtration and sand setting pumps into ecological purification district through water pump (7); Double-deck fiber biological matrix is laid in bottom by ecological purification district (2), the every layer thickness of matrix is 5-8cm, plantation can efficient absorption organism, the amphibious plant in land and water (8) of nitrogen and phosphorus, and the planting density of amphibious plant (8) is 80-100 strain/m 3.The root system of amphibious plant (8) by secreting mucus, becomes the machine matter of microorganic adhesion, and sewage is produced to effective flocculation, precipitation, Adsorption and decomposition effect, realizes degraded and the conversion of the inorganicss such as organism and nitrogen in sewage, phosphorus.Water outlet one end, ecological purification district (2) is provided with overflow weir (9), and overflow water outlet enters exhalant region (3).Exhalant region (3) bottom is covered with sand furrow (10), and the water outlet sand furrow (10) of flowing through is discharged by water outlet (11).
First water in contaminated landscape water body entered and collected buffer zone by water-in, through collect that the thin aperture plate in buffer zone filters and sand setting after sewage carry out ecological purification district, in ecological purification district water pollutant flocculate, precipitation, Adsorption and decomposition effect.The water outlet overflow of ecological purification district enters exhalant region, and water outlet is flowed through after sand furrow and discharged through water outlet.

Claims (3)

1. an integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body, it is characterized in that: form by collecting buffer zone, ecological purification district and exhalant region, collect water inlet, buffer zone thin aperture plate is set, bucket-shaped sand-catching apparatus is established in bottom, double-deck fiber biological matrix is laid in bottom by ecological purification district, and plantation can efficient absorption organism, the amphibious plant in land and water of nitrogen and phosphorus, bottom, exhalant region is covered with sand furrow, water outlet is flowed through after sand furrow and is discharged through water outlet.
2. integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body according to claim 1, is characterized in that: double-deck fiber biological matrix is laid in bottom by ecological purification district, and every layer thickness is 5-8cm, and the planting density of amphibious plant is 80-100 strain/m 3.
3. integral type ecological purification system of landscape water body according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the thin aperture plate aperture of collecting buffer zone setting is 10-30mm.
CN201320760307.2U 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Integral landscape water eco-purification system Expired - Fee Related CN203625130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320760307.2U CN203625130U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Integral landscape water eco-purification system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320760307.2U CN203625130U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Integral landscape water eco-purification system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203625130U true CN203625130U (en) 2014-06-04

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CN201320760307.2U Expired - Fee Related CN203625130U (en) 2013-11-28 2013-11-28 Integral landscape water eco-purification system

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CN (1) CN203625130U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230099A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Self-purification landscape water pool
CN104310657A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-28 上海尼塔建筑景观设计有限公司 Multistage settling and garden sewage regenerating system
CN109179863A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-11 浙江融信环保科技有限公司 A kind of aquaculture draining total system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104230099A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-24 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Self-purification landscape water pool
CN104230099B (en) * 2014-09-02 2016-10-05 深圳市建筑科学研究院股份有限公司 Auto purification landscape pond
CN104310657A (en) * 2014-11-05 2015-01-28 上海尼塔建筑景观设计有限公司 Multistage settling and garden sewage regenerating system
CN104310657B (en) * 2014-11-05 2016-03-30 上海尼塔建筑景观设计有限公司 A kind of Multistage settling gardens regeneration effluent system
CN109179863A (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-01-11 浙江融信环保科技有限公司 A kind of aquaculture draining total system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20211128