CN203624864U - Alarm device for effectively preventing aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards - Google Patents

Alarm device for effectively preventing aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203624864U
CN203624864U CN201320790535.4U CN201320790535U CN203624864U CN 203624864 U CN203624864 U CN 203624864U CN 201320790535 U CN201320790535 U CN 201320790535U CN 203624864 U CN203624864 U CN 203624864U
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum electrolysis
sensor
electrolysis multifunctional
plc system
warning device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320790535.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨叶伟
熊自勇
王伟
贺永吉
易吉龙
普俊彪
史承良
杨斌
李鑫鸿
吴豹
柏卫宏
陈志荣
魏富华
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Yunnan Yunlv Ruixin Aluminum Co Ltd
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Yunnan Yunlv Ruixin Aluminum Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320790535.4U priority Critical patent/CN203624864U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203624864U publication Critical patent/CN203624864U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an alarm device for effectively preventing an aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards. The alarm device comprises a PLC (Programmable Logic circuit) system (9), an mechanism upper-limit sensor, a HBC remote controller (3) and an electric whistle (4), wherein an input module of the PLC system (9) is connected with the mechanism upper-limit sensor; an output module of the PLC system (9) is connected with the electronic whistle (4); a DNB module is connected with the HBC remote controller (3). According to the alarm device, whether hydraulic mechanisms are in upper-limit positions is monitored by using the PLC system through the sensor, at the same time, remote control signals are detected to judge whether an instruction is normal when the mechanisms are not in the upper-limit positions, if the mal-operation or tool sliding is identified, the electronic whistle is controlled to make a sound alarm, and at the same time, a crane block is prevented from moving. The alarm device is simple in structure and reliable in working, the problem that of hidden danger caused by incapability of detecting the sliding of a conventional crane block hydraulic mechanism in real time is effectively solved, potential safety hazard of equipment caused by mal-operation is avoided, and the accuracy of request for repair by an operator is improved.

Description

The warning device that a kind of effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane mechanism glides
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of aluminum electrolysis, is specifically related to the warning device that a kind of effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane mechanism glides.
Background technology
In Aluminium Electrolysis, multifunction crane tool mechanism is more, adopts hydraulic actuating cylinder acting that the lifting of mechanism is provided more.The greatest problem that hydraulic actuating cylinder exists is exactly pressurize and micro-leakage.Thereby in the situation that not providing pressure to oil cylinder for a long time, as long as hydraulic actuating cylinder pressurize or existence are leaked, all can there is downslide in various degree in mechanism under gravity.And the nadir of electrolytic bath vertex and overhead traveling crane instrument only has the safety distance of 150mm, as mobile overhead crane in the situation that unknown instrument glides, can make overhead traveling crane and groove top clash into, cause overhead traveling crane and the damage in various degree of groove top.Maintenance is difficulty comparatively, and length consuming time, will have influence on the normal production of electrolysis process.For this reason, developing a kind of warning device simple in structure, that working stability failure-free effectively prevents aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane mechanism to glide is the effective way addressing this problem.
Utility model content
It is a kind of simple in structure that the purpose of this utility model is to provide, reliable operation, the warning device that effectively prevents aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane mechanism to glide.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, comprise PLC system, upper limit sensor, HBC remote controller and electric whistle, the load module of described PLC system is connected with mechanism upper limit sensor, and output module is connected with electric whistle, and DNB module is connected with HBC remote controller.
The utility model utilizes PLC system, by the each hydraulic gear of Sensor monitoring whether at upper limit position, detect remote controller signal simultaneously, whether decision mechanism is not normal instruction in the time of upper limit, in the time being identified as misoperation or instrument downslide, control electric whistle and send alarm sound, limit overhead traveling crane simultaneously and move.The utility model is simple in structure, and reliable operation efficiently solves the traditional overhead traveling crane hydraulic gear potential problem that cannot detect in real time and exist that glides, and the device security hidden danger of having avoided maloperation to bring, has improved the accuracy that operative employee reports for repairment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the integral structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is sliding trace routine under the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the alert program of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the Hydraulic Station action delay program of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is that aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane is always schemed;
In figure: 1-cart frequency converter, 2-rolling cart frequency converter, 3-HBC remote controller, 4-electric whistle, 5-crust breaking sensor, 6-1# anode sensor, 7-2# anode sensor, 8-drags for slag sensor, 9-PLC system, 10-device for dragging dregs, 11-anode mechanism, 12-crust breaker, 13-electrolytic bath.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail, but never in any form the utility model is limited, and any conversion of doing based on the utility model, all falls into the utility model protection domain.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 5, the utility model comprises PLC system 9, mechanism's upper limit sensor, HBC remote controller 3 and electric whistle 4, the load module of described PLC system 9 is connected with mechanism upper limit sensor, and output module is connected with electric whistle 4, and DNB module is connected with HBC remote controller 3.
Described mechanism's upper limit sensor comprises crust breaking sensor 5,1# anode sensor 6,2# anode sensor 7 and drags for slag sensor 8.
Described mechanism's upper limit sensor is inductive pickoff, is arranged at the upper limit position of crust breaking, anode and dragveyer structure.
The DNB module of described PLC system 9 is connected with cart frequency converter 1.
The DNB module of described PLC system 9 is connected with rolling cart frequency converter 2.
Described HBC remote controller 3 is parallel with one another with cart frequency converter 1 and rolling cart frequency converter 2.
Described PLC system 9 is connected with Hydraulic Station actuation signal.
Described electric whistle 4 is arranged in overhead traveling crane OPS.
principle of work of the present utility model and working process:
Principle of work of the present utility model: utilize PLC system, whether at upper limit position, sensor feedback signal imports PLC load module into by the each instrument of Sensor monitoring in crust breaking, anode and the installation of dragveyer structure upper limit position; Detect remote controller signal simultaneously; the receptor of HBC Digiplex is by D net and plc communication; judge whether certain instrument is not or not people is normal running in the time of upper limit position; distinguish and make command adapted thereto through PLC; finally by PLC output module, instruction is communicated on each actuating unit to detection alarm and operation protection that implementation tool glides.
Working process of the present utility model:
One, when starting overhead traveling crane, moves HBC Digiplex while controlling operation, the load module of PLC sends and detects the upper limit sensor of instruction to crust breaking, anode, dragveyer structure, position signal is fed back to load module by sensor, if crust breaking, anode, dragveyer structure are all at upper limit position, PLC sends move to the large dolly frequency converter of overhead traveling crane, and overhead traveling crane moves; If a certain mechanism is not in the upper limit, PLC sends detection instruction to HBC Digiplex, whether distinguish the mechanism at the non-upper limit position of operation, if so, PLC sends move to the large dolly frequency converter of overhead traveling crane, and overhead traveling crane moves, if not, the output module of PLC sends the interval alarm command of a second to the electric whistle of overhead traveling crane, does not send overhead traveling crane move, and overhead traveling crane is static.
If two overhead traveling cranes are in the time using certain instrument, after stagnating in short-term, and now the instrument select switch of the projector of HBC Digiplex is beaten on the tool mechanism of non-upper limit, for reminding operative employee to have tool mechanism not at upper limit position, PLC control program will be after the upper limit sensor parallel connection of all mechanisms the startup of the upper Hydraulic Station of series connection again, and stop add the time delay of 3min on Hydraulic Station starts after.Be tool mechanism attonity in 3min, just the Hydraulic Station of startup stops automatically, as long as now have any instrument not at upper limit, the output module of PLC sends the interval alarm command of a second to the electric whistle of overhead traveling crane, limits the movement of overhead traveling crane simultaneously.
Three, consider that overhead traveling crane stops the not used time, the projector of HBC Digiplex cuts out, with the PLC of overhead traveling crane without communication, main startup is closed, overhead traveling crane is irremovable, can not bump, and does not now need to report to the police, so the open contact of main startup in the series connection below of PLC control program, the used time does not report to the police so just to have realized overhead traveling crane.When the projector of HBC Digiplex starts, set up after communication with PLC, while starting main startup preparation mobile overhead crane operation, PLC load module detects that arbitrary mechanism is not or not the time of upper limit position, output module just sends the interval alarm command of a second to the electric whistle of overhead traveling crane, limits the movement of overhead traveling crane simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
One, in the time that downslide in various degree appears in the part instrument of overhead traveling crane, can remind overhead traveling crane operative employee in the very first time, avoid the generation of accident.
Two, avoid overhead traveling crane operative employee in the time instrument not being risen to upper limit, just to intend moving other mechanisms or start overhead traveling crane and the human accident that causes.
Three,, in the time that instrument glides, overhead traveling crane operative employee can judge that certain mechanism glides accurately, has improved the accuracy that operative employee reports for repairment.

Claims (8)

1. the warning device that effectively prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane mechanism glides, comprise PLC system (9), mechanism's upper limit sensor, HBC remote controller (3) and electric whistle (4), it is characterized in that: the load module of described PLC system (9) is connected with mechanism upper limit sensor, output module is connected with electric whistle (4), and DNB module is connected with HBC remote controller (3).
2. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: described mechanism's upper limit sensor comprises crust breaking sensor (5), 1# anode sensor (6), 2# anode sensor (7) and drags for slag sensor (8).
3. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: described mechanism's upper limit sensor is inductive pickoff, is arranged at the upper limit position of crust breaking, anode and dragveyer structure.
4. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: the DNB module of described PLC system (9) is connected with cart frequency converter (1).
5. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: the DNB module of described PLC system (9) is connected with rolling cart frequency converter (2).
6. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: described HBC remote controller (3) is parallel with one another with cart frequency converter (1) and rolling cart frequency converter (2).
7. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: described PLC system (9) is connected with Hydraulic Station actuation signal.
8. the warning device that effective prevention aluminum electrolysis multifunctional overhead crane according to claim 1 mechanism glides, is characterized in that: described electric whistle (4) is arranged in overhead traveling crane OPS.
CN201320790535.4U 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Alarm device for effectively preventing aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards Expired - Fee Related CN203624864U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320790535.4U CN203624864U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Alarm device for effectively preventing aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320790535.4U CN203624864U (en) 2013-12-05 2013-12-05 Alarm device for effectively preventing aluminum electrolysis multifunctional crown block mechanism from sliding downwards

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107720559A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 The control method of overhead traveling crane anode mechanism, system and there is its overhead traveling crane
CN114045531A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-15 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Safety anti-collision device for tool mechanism of aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107720559A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-23 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 The control method of overhead traveling crane anode mechanism, system and there is its overhead traveling crane
CN107720559B (en) * 2017-10-20 2019-07-09 云南云铝涌鑫铝业有限公司 Control method, system and the overhead traveling crane with it of overhead traveling crane anode mechanism
CN114045531A (en) * 2021-12-01 2022-02-15 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Safety anti-collision device for tool mechanism of aluminum electrolysis multifunctional unit

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140604

Termination date: 20171205

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee