CN203619370U

CN203619370U - Novel heating appliance

Info

Publication number: CN203619370U
Application number: CN201320712050.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨俊新
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2013-01-17
Filing date: 2013-11-13
Publication date: 2014-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2023-11-13
Also published as: CN103939950A

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel heating appliance which comprises a box body of which at least one lateral surface is open. The novel heating appliance is mainly characterized in that at least one separable heating unit is arranged outside the box body of the heating appliance; at least one outer surface of the box body is matched with a heating surface of at least one heating unit arranged outside the box body.

Description

Novel heating appliance

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of heating appliances series products, the heating appliances series products that particularly has at least a separable heating unit to arrange in heating appliances casing outside.

Background technology

Now both at home and abroad common box hot type utensil product mainly comprises electric steam furnace, micro-wave oven, baking box, electric cooker etc. on ordinary days.Comprise industry, business and family expenses.Baking box comprises industrial baking oven, business baking box and domestic oven; Industrial baking oven and business baking box kind in size and version is more; Common baking box has electric oven, gas burning roastor and multifunctional oven, or has the electrical equipment of oven function; In actual use, no matter be single function baking box or multifunctional oven, the heater block of baking box is to be all fixed in baking box, and the heater block effect of baking box is single can only heating oven inside.The existing individual layer casing of casing of existing baking box also has the double-layer box body of hollow, and the casing thickness of individual layer casing is generally below 1 millimeter, and industry, business and built-in type oven are thicker than the thickness of packaged type baking box; No matter baking box thickness or the structure of tank surface are all not suitable under heating condition, keep smooth and meet baked goods requirement.Micro-wave oven also has industrial use stove, business and household microwave oven.Facilitate the present invention to narrate with household heating utensil type in order to narrate.The present invention to solve existing heating appliances series products heating unit fixed single, can not be according to alteration of form mode of heating, complex structure, the inconvenient problem with use of different food products.

Summary of the invention

Problem to be solved by this invention is exactly the existing heating appliances of solution can not be according to the existing issue of the alteration of form mode of heating of different food products, complex structure, use inconvenience.

The technical solution adopted in the present invention is a kind of Novel heating appliance, comprise and have the casing of a lateral opening and the chamber door that cooperatively interacts at least, its principal character is that heating appliances is provided with at least one separable heating unit in casing outside, and the heating surface that casing has at least one side and at least one to be arranged on casing externally heating unit coordinates.Coordinate and comprise that contact-type closely cooperates and gapped type coordinates.Novel heating appliance comprises simple box body shape and adult form product; The simplest casing is square shape casing, and casing general and that heating surface coordinates mostly is bilayer or individual layer.In conventional adult form product casing, there are the kitchen tools of heater block, such as electric steam furnace, micro-wave oven, baking box etc. more.Electric steam furnace has a bit special, and when the heating surface of micro-water-bound is while coordinating with the heating surface of external heating unit, such as when the bottom, heating unit of the present invention can replace micro-water heater block of electric steam furnace; But in the time of a side, heating unit of the present invention just can play the effect of oven heat; Should be Novel electric steam stove or novel baking oven according to common saying, but the shape of invention is all the same with structure and heating effect, is called Novel heating appliance so unified.It is indeformable after the intensity of the face that casing coordinates with the heating surface of external heating unit or thickness at least guarantee to be heated; The casing of existing heating appliances does not consider after casing is heated, whether can keeps smooth and meet baked goods requirement, just consider the requirement of overall construction intensity, so thickness is all very thin conventionally.In order to adapt to baked goods, the face casing thickness coordinating with the heating surface of external heating unit is conventionally more preferably greater than 1.2 millimeters, and concrete casing thickness should determine according to the performance of material or instructions for use.Heating unit and casing are detachable structure.Heater block comprises simple heater block and adult form product, such as electromagnetic oven or resistance furnace or gas-cooker or wherein any two kinds and above kind compound, have at least wherein a kind of.Casing and heating unit, one of them is planted as portable.Mobile mainly refer to manpower movement, comprise that heating appliances is removable, heating unit is removable and both removable.Due to the restriction of size, weight and fixed form, more existing kitchen tools are that inconvenience is mobile, as built-in cooker.If heating unit is electromagnetic induction effect mode, casing should adopt material or the nonmetallic materials that can produce eddy current effect, can be also that both are compound.Heating unit can be both simple heater block, can be also the sizing kitchen tools of commonly using, such as electromagnetic oven, resistance furnace, gas-cooker etc.Same Novel heating appliance can have multiple heating units, and casing also can have multiple outer surfaces to coordinate with the heating surface of placing heating unit in casing outside simultaneously.The power supply mode of heating unit or parts and control mode can be both that independent type can be also and heating appliances common type.Heating unit comprises all size type product and the heater block that can freely sell in market.Heater block is the heating element heater that only has basic security safeguard structure; External simple heater block at least should have basic safeguard structure.The heating surface that casing has at least an outer surface and at least one to place heating unit in casing outside coordinate comprise above, below, the left side, the right side, after can also being or above.Effect 1. heating appliances of the present invention can adapt to difform food processing, and 2. heating appliances structure is relatively simple, and 3. same heating appliances can use different and different types of heating unit or parts, 4. easy to use.

The face structure that preferred casing coordinates with heating unit is framework, is at least on one side.General framework structure is quadrilateral structure.Especially, when panel is nonmetal, mostly panel is to be located by connecting by frame structure and casing.Casing coordinate with heating unit panel be respectively metal manufacture or nonmetal manufacture or two kinds compound.The quadrangle of sky in the middle of mostly frame structure is.The outer surface that casing coordinates has at least an opposite side to have frame structure.Frame structure just refers to that there is strength enhancing structure in limit portion, such as compound, flanging, folding, reinforcement and arbitrary form are compound etc.The surface configuration of frame structure can be the various shapes such as dihedral, flute profile, plane.Panel or casing, especially nonmetal panel, by sealings such as adhesive or seals, adopts prior art to limit simultaneously or fixes.

The face that preferred casing coordinates with heating unit be respectively metal manufacture or nonmetal manufacture or two kinds compound.Casing can be metal, devitrified glass, pottery, slabstone, plastics or composite etc.Glass can be functional glass, such as the product of Corning Incorporated and Japan AGC.The multiplex PET. of plastics.Pottery can be crystalline ceramics.Compound is to refer to that can also there be another kind of protective layer on a kind of surface, such as plastic and glass, plastics and plastics.The structure of casing and heating unit mating surface is composite bed, is at least two-layer.Composite bed mainly plays the effect of similar pan composite pan bottom, common as steel-aluminium-die.Because the structure of casing and heating unit mating surface is composite bed, so casing can be both integrally manufactured, can be also separable assembled manufacture.

The face that preferred casing coordinates with the heating surface of heating unit has location structure at least on one side.Location structure is also limiting structure and fixed structure; Heating unit is not only located or limited to location structure, also locates simultaneously or limit cabinet panel, and namely cabinet panel can be divergence type.The outer surface that casing coordinates with the heating surface of heating unit can have multiple location structures at least on one side.Location structure comprises restriction cabinet panel, the relative position of heating unit and the position of fixing heating unit.Location structure comprises fixed and movable or detachable.The relative position that limits casing and heating unit normally after casing below or certain several edge of the left side or the right side or several have the structure of arbitrary geometries such as projection, column, flute profile, strip, face or combination simultaneously; The position of fixing heating unit is that size lengthens on the basis of relative position structure that limits casing and heating unit.In below heating unit, there is the structure of arbitrary geometries such as the projection that is connected with limiting structure, column, strip, face.There are location or limiting structure in the opposite of the outer surface that casing coordinates with the heating surface of heating unit.Fixed structure is also location structure.In the time that heating unit is placed on ground or table top, heating unit also can independently be placed.Casing has the structure of fixing heating unit.The structure of fixing heating unit comprises fixed and movable or detachable.The mode of location has the modes such as screw thread, welding, riveted joint, bonding, elasticity, magnetic force, card or fastening, support, damping.Engage thread comprises and being threaded and the stopping of bolt.Flexible fastening comprise clamping and stop, flexible fastening includes the structure of flexible member and the strain of structural member, flexible member comprises the flexure strip of various springs and various shapes.Flexure strip can have curved surface or projection.Can be cage type and the casing of grill-shaped.Also can utilize frictional damping to fix.Also can be magnetic force location, such as magnet and electromagnet.Location structure comprises restriction casing and the relative position of heating unit and the position of fixing heating unit.Location structure comprises fixed and movable or detachable.The relative position that limits casing and heating unit normally after casing below or the left side or the right side or several s' edge have the structure of arbitrary geometries such as projection, column, strip, face simultaneously, play the effect of restriction.In the respective face of heating unit, there is the structure of the geometries such as the spill that coordinates with casing limiting structure, flute profile, strip, face.The opposite face of the outer surface that casing coordinates with the heating surface of heating unit generally has location structure.In the time that heating unit is placed on ground or table top, heating unit can be also a kind of restriction.

Casing has the structure of restriction or fixing heating unit.The structure of fixing heating unit comprises fixed, movable or detachable.Fixing mode has the modes such as screw thread, welding, riveted joint, bonding, elasticity, card or fastening, magnetic force, support, damping.Engage thread comprises and being threaded and the stopping or coordinate with chute of bolt.Flexible fastening comprises clamping and distortion, and flexible fastening includes the structure of flexible member and the strain of structural member, and flexible member comprises the flexure strip of various springs and various shapes.Flexure strip can have curved surface or projection.Can be cage type and the casing of grill-shaped.Also can utilize frictional damping to fix.

Preferred heating unit be respectively electromagnetic oven or resistance furnace or gas-cooker or wherein any two kinds and above kind compound, have at least wherein a kind of.Have at least wherein one not comprise quantity, can have multiple heating units.Stratie can be ceramic section bar heating element heater or metal mold or titanium alloy stratie or glass-encapsulated heating element heater or carbon fiber heating element or its any combination.

In preferred heating appliances, have in resistance heated parts or electromagnetic induction heating parts or heating using microwave parts or gas heating parts or four any two kinds and above kind compound, have at least wherein a kind of.Here refer to except placing heating unit in casing outside the heater block in casing.Stratie can be ceramic section bar heating element heater or metal mold or titanium alloy stratie or glass-encapsulated heating element heater or carbon fiber heating element or its combination.Micro-wave oven adopts respectively low pressure or the dual-purpose magnetron of AC/DC.Micro-wave oven adopts semiconductor microwave occurring mode, safer without high-tension transformer electrical equipment, such as the product of PANASONIC.

Preferred heating appliances and heating unit, one of them kind has electrical interface.Electrical interface comprises the interface of various standards and specification type.Between heating unit and heating appliances, has electric connection at least.Electric connection comprises that signal is connected with power supply.

Preferred heating appliances and heating unit, one of them kind has control part.Heating unit and heating appliances both can have been distinguished control separately, also can control mutually.The control part of heating appliances or heating unit all has thermal protection structure.

Preferred heating appliances control part control heating unit heater block or heating unit control part or two kinds of combinations, have at least wherein a kind of.

Preferred heating unit control part control heater tool control part or heating appliances heater block or two kinds of combinations, have at least wherein a kind of.

Heating unit and heater have independent or common console board unit, and having function panel control circuit at least is that integrated design module and integrated design function guidance panel module are one kind of.Function panel comprises the demonstration operating function module on top layer and the control circuit module of bottom.Common function panel at least the demonstration operating function module on top layer and the circuit module of bottom one of them be OVERALL OPTIMIZA-TION DESIGN FOR.It is that integrated design module or integrated design function guidance panel module are one kind of that common console board unit has function panel control circuit at least.Comprise that having separately respectively function panel control circuit is integrated design module and integrated design function guidance panel module; Also comprise that have function panel control circuit is integrated design module and integrated design function guidance panel module simultaneously.

Common control part and the integrated design of common function panel have all reduced respectively electronic component number later and have simplified the structure, and are all beneficial to heat interference, raising dependability, security to reducing electromagnetic interference.Electronic component is all the element that has resistance, inductance or electric capacity, has reduced electronic component number and has also reduced electronic component caloric value and energy loss, so no matter be that common control part or common function panel can energy-conservation or material-saving.Control part can have the PID of comprising circuit type control module, PLC Programmable Logic Controller type control module, digital signal processor type control module, multinuclear or monokaryon microprocessor type control module.In electrical equipment, control part is the part that has many devices of labyrinth, two or more control modules are optimized to the integrated the least possible control part of components and parts that is designed to, both can save identical hardware and material also can reduce electromagnetic interference, improve control effect, save the energy, handled easily is set, the control degree, the security performance that have improved culinary art is also improved.It is the least possible function panels of components and parts that two or more function panels are optimized to Integrated designs, both can save identical hardware and material also can improve control effect, save the energy, handled easily is set, the control degree, the security performance that have improved culinary art is also improved.

There is touch control screen type common console board unit or button-LCD screen is combined or key type or touch bar control type.Gas-cooker and electrical equipment kitchen tools have common console board be touch control screen or button with LCD screen combined or key type or touch slider bar control type.Button is touch control type or electron type.The protective layer of touch control screen, LCD screen, touch control bar or keytop be respectively glass or plastics or pottery or wherein any two kinds and above kind of protective layer compound.

Common control part and function panel unit are electrically connected with wired or wireless or its combination respectively.Comprise that multifunctional electric appliance has common feature operation panel and without common feature operation panel.Have one or more reception of wireless signals unit at least or have wireless signal transmitter unit, can also have Transmit-Receive Unit.There is respectively or simultaneously one or more interface common control part and common console board unit.Interface divides wireline interface and wave point; Wireline interface comprises USB, LAN, CAN, RS232/485, RJ45 etc.; Wave point comprises ISM, WLAN, DLAN, GSM, UMTS, DECT, RFID, WIFI, IMAX, 802.11n, bluetooth, infrared ray, ultrasonic wave, microwave etc.Wireless signal unit both can have wave point also can have wireline interface; Multifunctional electric appliance both can have wave point also can have wireline interface.Sensor assembly is wire transmission module or is wireless transport module or both combinations.On control part, can there is wireless signal receiving unit and/or have wireless signal transmitter unit.

Gas of gas range switch can have one or more electric drive valve.Electric drive valve comprises the type of drive such as motor, electromagnet, electrical heating.Comprise magnetic valve or motor control valve or both combinations.Motor, to adopt stepper motor as main, can be also supersonic motor or piezoelectric motor.

There are one or more combustion gas unit or one or more electric appliance unit or any two or more recombiner units wherein.Electrical equipment has one or more combustion gas terminal or one or more appliance terminal or wherein two or more are compound arbitrarily.Comprise the combination of a gas-cooker and several identical or different electric appliance units, the combination of an electric appliance unit and several gas-cookers, or the combination of several gas-cooker and several identical or different electric appliance units.

There is one or more timing module.Timing module can have quartz crystal also can have silicon semiconductor.Timing module can carry out multiple time timing tasks simultaneously.

Beneficial effect of the present invention be 1. heating appliances can use other electrical equipment as heating unit, 2. heating appliances structure is relatively simple, easy to use, 3. same heating appliances can use different and different types of heating unit or parts, 4. can be according to different food products alteration of form mode of heating.

That this description is just selected is a part of main, preferred, difformity and structure describe, and other does not need the creative thinking shape that thinkable, this description is not mentioned yet and structure by the prompting of this description is also the scope of protection of the invention.

Accompanying drawing explanation

S1 outer case, S2 internal box

Fig. 1, be baking box bottom one side local shape schematic diagram in specific embodiment five

The specific embodiment

Specific embodiment one, embodiment of the present invention Novel heating appliance are the baking box of peripheral hardware heating unit while being gas-cooker, gas-cooker is step motor control type, gas-cooker has timing module, gas-cooker has MCU type control module, stepper motor and timing module are electrically connected with control module respectively, casing is can the closed chamber door that coordinates casing, tank floor coordinates with gas-cooker heating surface, tank floor is stainless steel-aluminium-stainless steel composite plate, tank floor plate thickness is 2.5 millimeters, and all the other can select design to adopt according to prior art.

Specific embodiment two, embodiment of the present invention Novel heating appliance is electromagnetic oven and electric steam furnace combination, water storage portion is in casing side, electric steam furnace water heating part is in side, electric steam furnace tank floor is single sheathing, electric steam furnace tank floor is stainless steel materials, tank floor thickness is 2 millimeters, electromagnetic oven and electric steam furnace are upper, lower spread geometry, below electric steam furnace, casing has a front openings outward and has the casing at the end for electromagnetic oven is set, there is a left side for the casing at the end, in right flank, respectively having an one end to be fixed on the shell fragment of side other end perk can elastic clamping Motionless electromagnetic stove, shell fragment surface configuration can have curved protrusion, electromagnetic oven is below electric steam furnace, electromagnetic oven and electric steam furnace are controlled separately respectively, electric steam furnace tank floor coordinates with electromagnetic oven heating face, all the other can select design to adopt according to prior art.

Specific embodiment three, embodiment of the present invention Novel heating appliance is external simple resistor unit and micro-wave oven combination, resistance unit heating element heater is profile of tooth titanium alloy heating element heater, resistance unit heating element heater has ceramic safety protection structure shell and support, resistance heated unit is at the left surface of micro-wave oven, resistance unit and magnetron be not in the same face, upper in micro-wave oven left surface outside, respectively there is below a flute profile to limit resistance unit for buckle, the width of groove coordinates with the thickness of resistance unit corresponding site, microwave cabinet left surface is stainless steel and copper composite board, the thickness of microwave cabinet left surface is 2 millimeters, simple resistor unit and micro-wave oven have respectively electrical interface, simple resistor unit is connected by electrical interface with micro-wave oven, external resistance unit is by microwave oven control part control, microwave power module has friendship, DC dual-purpose magnetron, pressure sensor is arranged at micro-wave oven internal box top, microwave cabinet sealing is better.All the other can select design to adopt according to prior art.

Specific embodiment four, embodiment of the present invention Novel heating appliance is resistance furnace and baking box combination, take, lower shape, resistance furnace below, baking box in the above, tank floor is rosslyn metal material, tank floor gross thickness is 3 millimeters, the back of tank floor outside, left, right flank limit portion respectively has a salient point at least for snaps into position resistance furnace, the thickness of resistance furnace corresponding site coordinates with salient point gap size, resistance furnace and baking box have respectively electrical interface, resistance furnace can be connected by electrical interface with baking box, after being electrically connected, external resistance furnace can be by baking box control, controlling function panel is touch control screen, can displays temperature, time, power, pressure and setting input, have the common control module of microprocessor type, resistance furnace also has the control part of oneself oneself to control, and pressure sensor is arranged on the right upper portion in baking box casing, and baking box box body tightness is better.All the other can select design to adopt according to prior art.

Specific embodiment five, embodiment of the present invention Novel heating appliance is electromagnetic oven and baking box combination, electromagnetic oven and baking box are upper, lower spread geometry, internal box bottom surface has a quadrangle hollow frame, above quadrangle hollow frame, there is microcrystal glass plate and with the sealing of silica gel sealing glue or seal, other face of baking box is double-layer box body, a left side for outer case, right flank lower limb has stairstepping flanging, a left side for internal box bottom, left and right and outer case, right flank lower limb has stairstepping flanging corresponding position to be welded and fixed, a left side for outer case, right flank lower limb has stairstepping flanging and framework to form at least one flute profile for Motionless electromagnetic stove, in the stairstepping flanging of left and right, respectively there is a magnetomechanical damping structure qualification electromagnetic oven, electromagnetic oven is below baking box, electromagnetic oven is controlled separately, all the other can select design to adopt according to prior art.

Claims

1. a Novel heating appliance, comprise that have the casing of a lateral opening at least and cooperatively interact with casing can closed chamber door, its principal character is to be outside equipped with at least one separable heating unit at heating appliances casing, and the heating surface that casing has at least one side and at least one to be arranged on the heating unit of casing outside coordinates.

2. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that the face structure that casing coordinates with heating unit is framework, is at least on one side.

3. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that panel that casing coordinates with heating unit be respectively metal manufacture or nonmetal manufacture or two kinds compound.

4. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that the face that casing coordinates with the heating surface of heating unit has location structure at least on one side.

5. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that heating unit be respectively electromagnetic oven or resistance furnace or gas-cooker or wherein any two kinds and above kind compound.

6. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, it is characterized in that having respectively in heating appliances in resistance heated parts or electromagnetic induction heating parts or heating using microwave parts or gas heating parts or four any two kinds and above kind compound.

7. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that heating appliances casing and heating unit, and one of them kind has electrical interface.

8. Novel heating appliance according to claim 1, is characterized in that heating appliances casing and heating unit, and one of them kind has control part.

9. Novel heating appliance according to claim 8, is characterized in that the control part on heating appliances casing controls respectively heater block or heating unit control part or two kinds of combinations of heating unit.

10. Novel heating appliance according to claim 8, is characterized in that the control part on control heater tool casing or heater block or the two kinds of combinations in heating appliances casing respectively of heating unit control part.