CN203617021U - Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable - Google Patents

Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203617021U
CN203617021U CN201320682192.XU CN201320682192U CN203617021U CN 203617021 U CN203617021 U CN 203617021U CN 201320682192 U CN201320682192 U CN 201320682192U CN 203617021 U CN203617021 U CN 203617021U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bird
sheath layer
flame
composite cable
external sheath
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320682192.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋海燕
张卫强
张义军
张养柱
王正刚
王强
朱勇
邸银花
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Furukawa Electric Xian Optical Communication Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Furukawa Electric Xian Optical Communication Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Furukawa Electric Xian Optical Communication Co Ltd filed Critical Furukawa Electric Xian Optical Communication Co Ltd
Priority to CN201320682192.XU priority Critical patent/CN203617021U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203617021U publication Critical patent/CN203617021U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable. The anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable includes an outer sheath layer; and at least one feeder line, at least one loose tube wrapping an optical fiber and fiber paste and at least one metal wire pair together arranged in the outer sheath. The outer sheath layer is composed of a yellow flame-retardant sheath material layer and a red flame-retardant sheath layer in cross distribution along the surface of the outer sheath layer and in radial reciprocating curvilinear distribution along the axial surface of the outer sheath layer. Outer diameter and weight of the anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable are reduced, production cost is lowered and laying methods are increased and diversified. The red flame-retardant sheath material layer and the yellow flame-retardant sheath material layer are adopted, so that effects of preventing birds and preventing fires are achieved. By introducing glass ribbons, performance of a cable core in moisture prevention, fire prevention and electricity leakage is enhanced. A power line, a signal line and the optical fiber sleeve are all made of flame-retardant material, so that influence of forest fire on communication lines is further avoided. The double-color sheath structure is formed by adopting a double extruding technique and is convenient for popularization in different cable core structures.

Description

A kind of anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable
Technical field
The utility model belongs to outdoor communication with light electric wire cable manufacturing technology field, relates to a kind of optical cable containing the anti-bird of color band, flame-retarding characteristic.
Background technology
Current outdoor communication is generally black polyethylene with the sheath of optoelectronic composite cable, in cable structure, include optical fiber, power line and presumable holding wire, due to the anti-unfirmly closing poor-performing of reason of structure or form aspect, optical cable easily suffers damage, affect its useful life, its basic structure as shown in Figure 1, in external sheath layer 1, be provided with successively from outside to inside armour 2, layer 3 blocks water, inner restrictive coating 4 and bundle layer 7, in external sheath layer 1, be respectively arranged with the loose sleeve pipe 5 that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream, metal wire is to 12, feed line 11, central reinforce member and bed course 9 and gasket for packing 8.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable, has solved problems of the prior art.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following technical proposals.
A kind of anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable, comprise external sheath layer and be arranged in external sheath layer at least one feed line and at least one is coated with loose sleeve pipe and at least one metal wire pair of optical fiber and fine cream, described external sheath layer, and is radially back and forth shaped form along external sheath layer axial surface and distributes along the external sheath layer interlaced distribution in surface by the yellow fire retardant jacket bed of material and the red fire retardant jacket bed of material.
Further, in described external sheath layer, be provided with at least one gasket for packing.
Further, in described external sheath layer, be provided with at least one central reinforce member and bed course.
Further, in described external sheath layer by feed line, the loose sleeve pipe that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire to being filled with water-blocking material in cable in the space at institute interval.
Further, described feed line, the loose sleeve pipe that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire are to being coated with insulating barrier.
Further, in described external sheath layer, be disposed with from outside to inside armour and glass fiber belt.
Feature of the present utility model is:
What 1, current optoelectronic composite cable generally adopted is black oversheath, without any anti-bird measure.In the structure of cable, comprise feed line, holding wire and optical fiber simultaneously, do not take effective insulation measures, in forest or forest zone, make somebody a mere figurehead while laying, proper communication is subject to the threat of birds and disaster hidden-trouble.Colour code optoelectronic composite cable newly developed, adopt birds than more sensitive redness and yellow flame-retardant sheath material, the shaped form that the protective cover material of two kinds of colors is extruded into reciprocal winding in the time producing, just as snakelike, is used for expelling birds (natural enemy that snake is birds); Fire-retardant oversheath has the ability of fire preventing simultaneously.Meanwhile, wrapped one deck high strength glass silk ribbon outside cable core, plays insulation, fire-retardant, anticorrosion and heat insulation effect, strengthens the protection to cable core.Power line, holding wire and ferrule all adopt flame-proof material, further prevent the impact on communication such as fire.This new structure will improve the suitable environment of cable greatly, strengthens the useful life of cable.
2, traditional optoelectronic composite cable adopts double armor structure, and optical cable volume is large, stiff, electric insulation and anti-bird poor performance.Anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable newly developed adopts individual layer armouring, reduces cable outer diameter, strengthens flexible; Cable core wrapped one deck glass tape reinforced insulation and anti-flammability, prevent the generation of leakage fire etc.; Simultaneously, at warning coloration (red, Huang) and the natural enemy of optical cable surface design birds, substitute traditional black oversheath, prevent from that birds from flying on cable surface it is caused to damage.Cable configuration is simple, production technology maturation, and anti-bird, fire-retardant and insulating properties is good, has very strong practicality.
3, having laid the anti-bird measure that cable adopts is mainly to increase physics overcoat on its surface, as protection network, bird-resistant, light wave and sound wave bird-scaring unit etc., or uses sheathed structure optical cable.But the equal cost of these methods is high, lay difficulty large, increased the load capacity of support bar, and need long-time maintenance.Colour code cable configuration newly developed is simple, light and handy, lays conveniently, and required cost is low, without follow-up fund input.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are,
(1) reduced external diameter and the weight of cable, reduce production costs, and system of laying has been versatile and flexible.
(2) adopt red and yellow flame-retardant sheath material, can reach the effect of anti-bird and fire-proof.
(3) introducing of glass tape, has strengthened cable core protection against the tide, fire prevention, anti-creeping performance.
(4) power line, holding wire and ferrule adopt flame-proof material, further prevent the impact of forest fire on communication line.
(5) this double-color sheath structure forms by two extruding process, is convenient to promote in different cable core structures.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is current optoelectronic composite cable structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the anti-bird flame retardant type of the utility model optoelectronic composite cable structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that is interspersed between the anti-bird flame retardant type of the utility model optoelectronic composite cable superficial layer;
Fig. 4 is the anti-bird flame retardant type of the utility model optoelectronic composite cable technical process figure.
In figure: 1, external sheath layer, 2, armour, 3, layer blocks water, 4, inner restrictive coating, 5, be coated with the loose sleeve pipe of optical fiber and fine cream, 6, water-blocking material in cable, 7, prick layer, 8, gasket for packing, 9, central reinforce member and bed course, 10, insulating barrier, 11, feed line, 12, metal wire pair, 13, the yellow fire retardant jacket bed of material, 14, glass fiber belt, 15, the red fire retardant jacket bed of material.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable structure as shown in Figure 2, comprise external sheath layer 1 and be arranged on the interior at least one feed line 11 of external sheath layer 1 and at least one is coated with the loose sleeve pipe 5 of optical fiber and fine cream and at least one metal wire to 12, wherein, described external sheath layer 1, and is radially back and forth shaped form along external sheath layer 1 axial surface and distributes (concrete structure as shown in Figure 3) along the surperficial interlaced distribution of external sheath layer 1 by the yellow fire retardant jacket bed of material 13 and the red fire retardant jacket bed of material 15.In external sheath layer 1, be provided with at least one gasket for packing 8 and at least one central reinforce member and bed course 9.
In external sheath layer 1 by feed line 11, the loose sleeve pipe 5 that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire to being filled with water-blocking material 6 in cable in the space at 12 intervals.And feed line 11, the loose sleeve pipe 5 that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire are coated with insulating barrier 10 to 12.In external sheath layer 1, be disposed with from outside to inside armour 2 and glass fiber belt 14.
The utility model forms the loose sleeve pipe 5 containing optical fiber and fine cream at optical fiber and ointment outer cladding one deck PBT sleeve pipe, by the loose sleeve pipe 5 containing optical fiber and fine cream, metal wire to 12, feed line 11 and gasket for packing 8, the stranded cable core of making together outside central reinforce member and bed course 9, wherein externally equal coated insulation layer 10 of feed line and metal wire.In cable core, add water-blocking material 6 in cable, at coated glass fiber belt 14 and (wrinkle steel band) armour 2, finally by two extruding process at the outer red fire retardant jacket bed of material 15 and the yellow fire retardant jacket bed of material 13 of extruding of (wrinkle steel band) armour 2 simultaneously, make the utility model.
Concrete scheme: the main technique flow sheet of anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable as shown in Figure 4: storehouse inner fiber is carried out after optical fiber coloring, overlap and mould after tight cover, power line and holding wire are made to optoelectronic composite cable core, and the additional sheath of cable core, must get product after testing afterwards.
The foregoing is only a kind of execution mode of the present utility model, it not whole or unique execution mode, the conversion of any equivalence that those of ordinary skills take technical solutions of the utility model by reading the utility model specification, is claim of the present utility model and contains.

Claims (6)

1. an anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable, comprise external sheath layer (1) and be arranged at least one feed line (11) in external sheath layer (1) and at least one is coated with the loose sleeve pipe (5) of optical fiber and fine cream and at least one metal wire to (12), it is characterized in that, described external sheath layer (1), and is radially back and forth shaped form along external sheath layer (1) axial surface and distributes along the surperficial interlaced distribution of external sheath layer (1) by the yellow fire retardant jacket bed of material (13) and the red fire retardant jacket bed of material (15).
2. anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one gasket for packing (8) in described external sheath layer (1).
3. anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with at least one central reinforce member and bed course (9) in described external sheath layer (1).
4. anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described external sheath layer (1) by feed line (11), the loose sleeve pipe (5) that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire to being filled with the interior water-blocking material (6) of cable in the space at (12) institute interval.
5. anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described feed line (11), the loose sleeve pipe (5) that is coated with optical fiber and fine cream and metal wire are coated with insulating barrier (10) to (12).
6. anti-bird flame retardant type optoelectronic composite cable according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is disposed with from outside to inside armour (2) and glass fiber belt (14) in described external sheath layer (1).
CN201320682192.XU 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable Expired - Fee Related CN203617021U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320682192.XU CN203617021U (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320682192.XU CN203617021U (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203617021U true CN203617021U (en) 2014-05-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201320682192.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203617021U (en) 2013-10-30 2013-10-30 Anti-bird flame-retardant photoelectric composite cable

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065237A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 安徽维尔特仪表线缆有限公司 A kind of cable and preparation method thereof of the anti-unfirmly closing in field
CN114488443A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 Optical cable with bird pecking prevention and mouse bite prevention functions and production method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109065237A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-21 安徽维尔特仪表线缆有限公司 A kind of cable and preparation method thereof of the anti-unfirmly closing in field
CN114488443A (en) * 2022-01-26 2022-05-13 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 Optical cable with bird pecking prevention and mouse bite prevention functions and production method thereof

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20191030