CN203614319U - Wind power generation device - Google Patents
Wind power generation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203614319U CN203614319U CN201320755655.0U CN201320755655U CN203614319U CN 203614319 U CN203614319 U CN 203614319U CN 201320755655 U CN201320755655 U CN 201320755655U CN 203614319 U CN203614319 U CN 203614319U
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- Prior art keywords
- housed
- housing
- wind
- shaft
- support
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/74—Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction
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- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a wind power generation device which can effectively solve the problem of wind power generation so as to meet the requirement of people for electric power. According to the technical scheme, the wind power generation device comprises a generator and a support, wherein the support is provided with a vertical shaft through bearings, fan blade cross arms are installed at the positions, stretching out of the upper end of the support, of the vertical shaft, a straight wing blade is installed on the outer side of the fan blade cross arms, an inner movable wing is installed in the middle of the straight wing blade, outer movable wings are installed at the positions, at the two ends of the inner movable wing, of the straight wing blade, a wind indicator and a lightning conductor are installed at the top end of the vertical shaft, a horizontal rotating shaft is mounted on the support and provided with a first transmission gear and a first steering gear, the first steering gear is meshed with a second steering gear installed on the lower portion of the vertical shaft to form a steering transmission structure, the first transmission gear is connected with a second transmission gear which is mounted on a rotating shaft of a speed reducer through a chain, and the speed reducer is connected with the generator. The wind power generation device is simple in structure, novel and unique, saves energy, protects environment, is a great innovation in an existing generator and has enormous economic and social benefits.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to power generating equipment, particularly a kind of wind-driven generating device.
Background technique
In the market, generator kind is many, and major part is with fossil fuel generating, and along with fossil fuel is that basic traditional energy is day by day exhausted, alternative energy source, renewable energy sources more and more obtain people's concern.Meanwhile, the research of wind energy, exploitation, utilization, be also the focus that current numerous researcher pays close attention to, and especially, because fossil fuel is day by day exhausted, fuel power generation function cost constantly raises, and has restricted China and even global economy and development.Therefore, researching and developing energetically renewable energy technologies, energy-conserving and environment-protective technology has become the focus of global concern, has the various generators using wind-force as power though existing, due to structural problem, and its application unsatisfactory.Therefore, the improvement of generator is imperative.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the object of the utility model is just to provide a kind of wind-driven generating device, can effectively solve the generating of wind-power, to meet the needs problem of people to electric power.
The technological scheme that the utility model solves is, comprise generator and support, support warp beam takes up vertical vertical shaft, stretch out on the vertical shaft of support upper end fan blade transverse arm is housed, straight wing blade is equipped with in fan blade transverse arm outside, interior wing alive is equipped with at straight wing blade middle part, on the straight wing blade at interior wing alive two ends, outer wing alive is housed, wind vane and lightning conductor are equipped with in the top of vertical shaft, the rotating shaft of level is housed on support, the first driving gear and the first steering gear are housed in rotating shaft, the first steering gear engages with the second steering gear that is contained in vertical shaft bottom, form and turn to drive mechanism, the first driving gear is connected with the second driving gear being contained on speed reducer rotatingshaft through chain, speed reducer is connected with generator, generator comprises housing, electricity drives iron core, armature shaft, carbon brush and rectifier, electricity drives iron core and is contained on the armature shaft in housing, armature shaft both ends horizontal is contained in the two end cap of housing left and right, electricity drives armature coil is housed on iron core, the rectifier being connected with armature coil is housed on armature shaft, rectifier and the carbon brush phase rubbing contact of stretching out housing, the field coil corresponding with armature coil is housed in inner walls, one end that armature shaft stretches out housing is connected with speed reducer, the controller being connected with speed reducer is housed on housing.
The utility model is simple in structure, novel unique, and energy-conserving and environment-protective are that economic and social benefit is huge to one of existing generator innovation greatly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is plan view of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.
Provided by Fig. 1, the utility model comprises generator and support, support 5 is equipped with vertical vertical shaft 1 through bearing 20, stretch out on the vertical shaft 1 of support 5 upper ends fan blade transverse arm 2 is housed, straight wing blade 3 is equipped with in fan blade transverse arm 2 outsides, interior wing 4a alive is equipped with at straight wing blade 3 middle parts, on the straight wing blade at interior wing 4a alive two ends, outer wing 4b alive is housed, wind vane 23 and lightning conductor 24 are equipped with in the top of vertical shaft 1, the rotating shaft 21 of level is housed on support 5, the first driving gear 8a and the first steering gear 7 are housed in rotating shaft 21, the first steering gear 7 engages with the second steering gear 6 that is contained in vertical shaft 1 bottom, form and turn to drive mechanism, the first driving gear 8a is connected with the second driving gear 8b being contained on speed reducer 25 rotatingshafts through chain 9, speed reducer 25 is connected with generator, generator comprises housing 13, electricity drives iron core 14, armature shaft 12, carbon brush 17 and rectifier 18, electricity drives iron core 14 and is contained on the armature shaft 12 in housing 13, armature shaft 12 both ends horizontal are contained in housing 13 left and right two end cap, electricity drives armature coil 16 is housed on iron core 14, the rectifier 18 being connected with armature coil 16 is housed on armature shaft 12, rectifier 18 and the carbon brush 17 phase rubbing contact of stretching out housing 13, the field coil corresponding with armature coil 16 15 is housed in inner walls, one end that armature shaft 12 stretches out housing is connected with speed reducer 25, the controller 10 being connected with speed reducer 25 is housed on housing.
In order to guarantee using effect, described armature shaft 12 warp beams are housed on housing;
The left and right two end cap of described housing 13 is fixed together with housing by fixing bolt 19;
One end that described armature shaft 12 stretches out housing is connected with the rotatingshaft of speed reducer 25 through coupling 22;
Described bearing 20 has 2 at least;
Road wheel 11 is arranged at described support 5 bottoms;
Described rectifier 18 is silicon diode rectifier.
Described fan blade transverse arm 2, straight wing blade 3, interior wing 4a alive and outer wing 4b alive are prior art, and it is 201320015070.5 " the inside and outside retaining of wing wind energy conversion system water lift, the wind small power station combined unit of living of vertical shaft " that its structure refers to the patent No..
Service condition of the present utility model is:
When DC generation, under the effect of extraneous natural wind, fan blade transverse arm 2 drives vertical shaft 1 to rotate, the first steering gear 7 being contained on vertical shaft drives rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the the first driving gear 8a being contained in rotating shaft drives the rotatingshaft rotation of speed reducer, thereby drives the armature shaft of generator to carry out continuous rotatablely moving.Exist because magnetic pole has " residual magnetism ", armature coil has cut the magnetic line of force, induces weak electric current, and this electric current, by exciting circuit, has strengthened generator field.So the electric current that armature coil produces increases gradually.Armature shaft rotation is faster, and the electric current that armature coil produces is also just larger, so repeated action, and generator just produces powerful electric current supply consumer.The electric current that armature coil produces is except a little part is for excitatory electricity consumption, and all the other most of electricity supply and use equipments and be filled with storage battery are regulated by regulator in the time reaching certain voltage.
When alternative electric generation, under the effect of extraneous natural wind, fan blade transverse arm 2 drives vertical shaft 1 to rotate, the first steering gear 7 being contained on vertical shaft drives rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the the first driving gear 8a being contained in rotating shaft drives the rotatingshaft rotation of speed reducer, thereby drives the armature shaft of generator to carry out continuous rotatablely moving.In the time that armature shaft rotates, because three grades of stator coils (armature coil) have relative cutting movement with the magnetic line of force, therefore in three groups of coils, produced induced potential (threephase AC), after silicon diode rectifier (silicon diode has unilateral conduction), when generator voltage is during higher than battery tension, generator is just to charge in batteries; And when its voltage is during lower than storage battery, not conducting of diode, stops electric current to pass through, play the effect of cutout, therefore alternator does not need circuit breaker device.In addition, in generator, stator coil has certain induction reactance, and it plays inhibition to the Ac by stator coil, and rotating speed raise, induction reactance increase, volitional check the increase of electric current.So generator does not need restrictor device yet.But the voltage of alternator or increasing and raise with rotating speed.So in order to obtain constant voltage, still needed pressure governor, with the voltage of regulator generator.
The not used time, controller control speed reducer shuts down, and armature shaft stops operating, and generator quits work.
In a word, the utility model is that the natural wind on outer boundary is driven to generator operation, thereby produces electric energy.The electric weight producing can meet the demand of some middle-size and small-size consumers completely, can be widely used in middle-size and small-size consumer, and fuel saving greatly reduces exhausting waste gas, reduces costs, and realizes energy-conserving and environment-protective, has good society and economic benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a wind-driven generating device, comprise generator and support, it is characterized in that, support (5) is equipped with vertical vertical shaft (1) through bearing (20), stretch out on the vertical shaft (1) of support (5) upper end fan blade transverse arm (2) is housed, straight wing blade (3) is equipped with in fan blade transverse arm (2) outside, interior wing alive (4a) is equipped with at straight wing blade (3) middle part, on the straight wing blade at interior wing alive (4a) two ends, outer wing alive (4b) is housed, wind vane (23) and lightning conductor (24) are equipped with in the top of vertical shaft (1), the rotating shaft (21) of level is housed on support (5), the first driving gear (8a) and the first steering gear (7) are housed in rotating shaft (21), the first steering gear (7) engages with the second steering gear (6) that is contained in vertical shaft (1) bottom, form and turn to drive mechanism, the first driving gear (8a) is connected with the second driving gear (8b) being contained on speed reducer (25) rotatingshaft through chain (9), speed reducer (25) is connected with generator, generator comprises housing (13), electricity drives iron core (14), armature shaft (12), carbon brush (17) and rectifier (18), electricity drives iron core (14) and is contained on the armature shaft (12) in housing (13), armature shaft (12) both ends horizontal is contained in the two end cap of housing (13) left and right, electricity drives armature coil (16) is housed on iron core (14), the rectifier (18) being connected with armature coil (16) is housed on armature shaft (12), rectifier (18) and carbon brush (17) the phase rubbing contact of stretching out housing (13), the field coil (15) corresponding with armature coil (16) is housed in inner walls, one end that armature shaft (12) stretches out housing is connected with speed reducer (25), the controller (10) being connected with speed reducer (25) is housed on housing.
2. wind-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described armature shaft (12) warp beam is housed on housing.
3. wind-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the left and right two end cap of described housing (13) is fixed together with housing by fixing bolt (19).
4. wind-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end that described armature shaft (12) stretches out housing is connected with the rotatingshaft of speed reducer (25) through coupling (22).
5. wind-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described bearing (20) has 2 at least.
6. wind-driven generating device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, road wheel (11) is arranged at described support (5) bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320755655.0U CN203614319U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Wind power generation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320755655.0U CN203614319U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Wind power generation device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN203614319U true CN203614319U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201320755655.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203614319U (en) | 2013-11-27 | 2013-11-27 | Wind power generation device |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104989598A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-21 | 长春工程学院 | Kinetic potential wind driven generator for high-speed train |
WO2019174244A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | 华南理工大学 | Remotely-controlled unmanned ship based on wind-driven straight-bladed propeller |
-
2013
- 2013-11-27 CN CN201320755655.0U patent/CN203614319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104989598A (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-10-21 | 长春工程学院 | Kinetic potential wind driven generator for high-speed train |
WO2019174244A1 (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-09-19 | 华南理工大学 | Remotely-controlled unmanned ship based on wind-driven straight-bladed propeller |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 |