Novel plate-turning device for discharging
Technical field
The utility model relates to material packing device for discharging technical field, particularly relates to a kind of Novel plate-turning device for discharging.
Background technology
As everyone knows, in the process of manufacture of powder dreg type material, conventionally need to will after material dosing packing, can be transported to organisation of working or package mechanism, and the sub-material discharge process of automation is the difficult problem in automated production always; Take the coal sub-material discharge process in coal digging industry as example, coal powder is placed in hopper conventionally, the bottom of hopper is connected with slat conveyer, in prior art, normally directly utilize the gravity of coal powder, realize quantitative sub-material discharging to slat conveyer by the size of controlling hopper blanking port, in this mode, the discharge rate of material and sub-material precision are subject to many-sided impact such as stock, material powder diameter, material humidity in hopper, are difficult to realize the sub-material state of accurate control material; In prior art, also there is a kind of unloader, unloader comprises feeding distribution mechanism and shedding mechanism, shedding mechanism is arranged on the bottom of feeding distribution mechanism, enter shedding mechanism by feeding distribution mechanism control material with specific inlet amount, shedding mechanism is by controlling open and-shut mode, control material and fall into following process machinery, as slat conveyer; The shedding mechanism of this unloader only can be realized and prevent that material from scattering everywhere, is difficult to accurate stable and controls discharge process.
Utility model content
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of discharge process of effective control material, realizes the Novel plate-turning device for discharging of accurately controlling the discharging quantity of material.
Novel plate-turning device for discharging of the present utility model, comprise actuating unit and shedding mechanism, described shedding mechanism comprises discharging casing, receiving hopper, hopper shrouding, connecting panel and main shaft, the top of described discharging casing is provided with material receiving port, and be provided with discharging opening in bottom, the top of described receiving hopper is fixed on described material receiving port place, described hopper shrouding is the bottom at described receiving hopper by rotating shaft sealing, the below of described hopper shrouding is provided with connecting panel, on described connecting panel, be fixed with main shaft, the two ends of described main shaft are rotatably connected on described discharging casing, one end of described main shaft is connected with counter weight by weight support arm, the other end of described main shaft is fixedly connected with turnover panel connecting rod, described actuating unit comprises reducing motor, and the mouth of described reducing motor is provided with thumb wheel, on described thumb wheel, is fixed with driving lever, and described driving lever matches with described turnover panel connecting rod.
Further, the back side of described discharging casing is provided with porthole, and is provided with porthole cover plate on described porthole.
Further, the angle of described connecting panel and described weight support arm is more than or equal to 120 °, and the angle of described turnover panel connecting rod and described weight support arm is less than or equal to 60 °.
Further, the top of described turnover panel connecting rod is connected with block by bearing pin, and described driving lever matches with block.
Compared with prior art the beneficial effects of the utility model are: when use, the blanking port of the feeding distribution mechanism of the material receiving port of shedding mechanism and unloader 1 is joined, or use it is connected with hopper separately, then discharging opening is docked with slat conveyer, can realize like this quantitative feed, accurately realize and control the sub-material discharging state of material; Material is entered after sub-material casing by hopper, material dosing is pushed into the material receiving port of shedding mechanism under the effect of feeding distribution mechanism, meanwhile, under the effect of motor, every rotation one circle of thumb wheel makes driving lever that turnover panel connecting rod is pushed away to initial position once, and then realize the switching function of hopper shrouding to receiving hopper, hopper shrouding is realized self-enclosed under the effect of counter weight, effectively controls the discharge process of material, realizes the discharging quantity of accurately controlling material.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation after the utility model assembling.
Fig. 2 is back view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is cutaway view of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.Following examples are used for illustrating the utility model, but are not used for limiting scope of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, Novel plate-turning device for discharging of the present utility model, shedding mechanism 2 and actuating unit 3, shedding mechanism 2 comprises discharging casing 201, receiving hopper 202, hopper shrouding 203, connecting panel 204 and main shaft 205, the top of discharging casing 201 is provided with material receiving port 206, and be provided with discharging opening 207 in bottom, the top of receiving hopper 202 is fixed on material receiving port 206 places, hopper shrouding 203 is the bottom at receiving hopper 202 by rotating shaft sealing, the below of hopper shrouding 203 is provided with connecting panel 204, on connecting panel 204, be fixed with main shaft 205, the two ends of main shaft 205 are rotatably connected on discharging casing 201, one end of main shaft 205 is connected with counter weight 209 by weight support arm 208, the other end of main shaft 205 is fixedly connected with turnover panel connecting rod 210, actuating unit 3 comprises reducing motor 301, the mouth of reducing motor 301 is provided with thumb wheel 303, on thumb wheel 303, be fixed with driving lever 304, driving lever 304 matches with turnover panel connecting rod 210, the mouth of reducing motor 301 is also provided with the first sprocket wheel 302, can be connected with feeding distribution mechanism by the first sprocket wheel 302, when use, the blanking port of the feeding distribution mechanism of the material receiving port of shedding mechanism and unloader 1 is joined, or use it is connected with hopper separately, then discharging opening is docked with slat conveyer, can realize like this quantitative feed, accurately realize and control the sub-material discharging state of material, material is entered after sub-material casing by hopper, material dosing is pushed into the material receiving port of shedding mechanism under the effect of feeding distribution mechanism, meanwhile, under the effect of motor, every rotation one circle of thumb wheel makes driving lever that turnover panel connecting rod is pushed away to initial position once, and then realize the switching function of hopper shrouding to receiving hopper, hopper shrouding is realized self-enclosed under the effect of counter weight, effectively controls the discharge process of material, realizes the discharging quantity of accurately controlling material, for for convenience detach and reach best connection effect, feeding distribution mechanism uses flange to be connected with shedding mechanism conventionally, and the bottom of shedding mechanism is also provided with flange, in order to prevent driving lever and the dislocation of turnover panel connecting rod, can be connected with block by bearing pin on the top of turnover panel connecting rod, driving lever and block are stirred mutually, in addition, due between main shaft and discharging casing for a long time in Frotteurism, under normal circumstances, bearing seat and bearing are set between discharging casing and main shaft.
For whether effective monitoring hopper shrouding occurs the situation of shutoff, the back side of discharging casing 201 is provided with porthole, and on porthole, is provided with porthole cover plate 211.
In order to reach best fiting effect, make the moment of weight support arm and the thrust of driving lever than reaching best ratio, connecting panel 204 is more than or equal to 120 ° with the angle of weight support arm 208, turnover panel connecting rod 210 is less than or equal to 60 ° with the angle of weight support arm 208, under optimal situation, the angle of connecting panel and weight support arm equals 120 °, and the angle of turnover panel connecting rod and weight support arm equals 60 °, and the disengaging configuration angle of driving lever and turnover panel connecting rod is 55 °.
The above is only preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be understood that; for those skilled in the art; do not departing under the prerequisite of the utility model know-why; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.