CN203611734U - Locking structure of automobile fuel tank cap - Google Patents
Locking structure of automobile fuel tank cap Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203611734U CN203611734U CN201320874381.7U CN201320874381U CN203611734U CN 203611734 U CN203611734 U CN 203611734U CN 201320874381 U CN201320874381 U CN 201320874381U CN 203611734 U CN203611734 U CN 203611734U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel tank
- locking structure
- electromagnet
- tank cap
- locating dowel
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a locking structure of an automobile fuel tank cap, which belongs to the technical field of automobile parts, and solves the problems that the existing fuel tank cap cannot prevent the fuel inside the fuel tank from being stolen. The fuel tank cap comprises a body, a fuel tank opening is in a cylindrical shape, the locking structure comprises a plurality of through holes which are circumferentially arranged on the inner wall of the fuel tank opening, a positioning pin is respectively inserted into each through hole in a sliding manner, an annular electromagnet is sleeved on the outer side wall of the fuel tank opening, a spring is also respectively arranged inside each through hole, one end of the spring pushes against the end surface of the positioning pin, the other end pushes against the inner side wall of the electromagnet, the body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the positioning pin pushes against the inside of the positioning groove, and the electromagnet is also connected with a switch. By adopting the locking structure of the automobile fuel tank cap, the fuel tank cap can be effectively prevented from being opened, and an antitheft effect is realized.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of automobile parts, relates to a kind of locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap.
Background technology
Along with the development of auto-industry and the development of domestic automobile industry, Ge great car production enterprise is to the demand of automotive oil tank the trend of rising appreciably, automotive oil tank is divided by kind, roughly can be divided into iron fuel tank, aluminum fuel tank, aluminum magnesium alloy fuel tank etc., fuel tank is except oil storage, also play the effect such as bubble, precipitated impurities in heat radiation, oil and water separation, be generally furnished with the auxiliaries such as cooling vessel, liquidometer, oil inlet, oil return pipe.On fuel tank, also have an oil filling port, on oil filling port, generally all can have specific fuel lid.
As Chinese utility model patent application application number: (201020257486.4) disclose a kind of fuel lid, by enclosing cover, valve rod, geared sleeve, inner cap, gear composition, its difference is that the middle part of inner cap is flexibly connected valve body, the lower end in the outside of valve body connects standby cap, in one end of standby cap upper end linking springs II, the other end of spring II is connected with inner cap, connect and stop up in the lower end of valve body, stop up by spring III and connect spool, spring III is positioned at the outside of spool, the upper end of spool is flexibly connected with valve body by rubber cushion II, outside in valve body upper end is connected with inner cap by rubber cushion I, thereby simple in structure, easy to use, safety, reliably, in the time that fuel tank is inverted or when machinery is overturned, fuel oil can not flow out in fuel tank, breather can compensate automatically to the pressure in fuel tank, be specially adapted to automobile, the uses such as trac..Above-mentioned fuel lid can play sealing process to fuel tank, and optimized fuel tank pressure compensated function in the process of moving, but in life process, automobile is often parked in outdoor spending the night, above-mentioned fuel lid is but difficult to prevent that in fuel tank, fuel oil is stolen, and safety performance is lower.
Summary of the invention
There are the problems referred to above for existing technology in the utility model, has proposed a kind of locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap, and the locking structure of this vehicle fuel tank cap can effectively prevent that fuel lid is opened, and plays anti-theft function.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap, described fuel lid comprises a cylindrical body, on described body outer peripheral face, there is outside thread, described reservoir port is tubular, on the inwall of reservoir port, there is negative thread, it is characterized in that, described locking structure comprises and on reservoir port inwall, circumferentially offers some through holes, described through hole axially and reservoir port radially consistent, in described through hole, slide and be inserted with a locating dowel pin, described locating dowel pin adopts ferrous material to make, on the lateral wall of described reservoir port, be arranged with an annular electromagnet, described electromagnet is relative with through hole, in described through hole, be also provided with spring, one end of described spring is pressed on the end face of locating dowel pin, the other end is pressed on electromagnet madial wall, on the lateral wall of described body, circumferentially offer some positioning grooves, described locating dowel pin is pressed in positioning groove, described electromagnet is also connected with the switch that can control magnet switching electricity.
Body is connected in oil filling port by screw thread fit, and after body is tightened, locating dowel pin is under the effect of spring force, and its end is pressed in positioning groove, can prevent body rotation, plays anti-theft function; Need to open body time, by the energising of switch control electromagnet, after electromagnet energising, produce magnetic force and adsorb locating dowel pin retraction through hole, after locating dowel pin departs from positioning groove, positioning action disappears, and body can screw out from oil filling port.
In the locking structure of above-mentioned vehicle fuel tank cap, described positioning groove is strip, the bar shaped direction of positioning groove with body shaft to consistent, the cross-sectional plane of described positioning groove is triangular in shape, and positioning groove has a cell wall radially arranging along body one and and is tangential on the cell wall two of body side face, described cell wall one is connected with cell wall two, and when the direction of a court of described cell wall unscrews with body, the direction of rotation is consistent.After electromagnet power-off, locating dowel pin is mortgaged on body, because the cell wall two of positioning groove is tangential on cup outer peripheral face, and when the direction of a court of cell wall unscrews with body, the direction of rotation is consistent, therefore body can screw under the compressing of locating dowel pin, and cell wall one radially arranges along body, therefore can not oppositely unscrew, easy to operate.
In the locking structure of above-mentioned vehicle fuel tank cap, described locating dowel pin has two, and the relative reservoir port axial line of these two locating dowel pins is symmetrical arranged.Make locating dowel pin even to the positioning action power of body.
In the locking structure of above-mentioned vehicle fuel tank cap, described positioning groove has four, and these four positioning grooves are circumferentially uniformly distributed along body.Making body screw rear locating dowel pin all can be pressed in positioning groove.
In the locking structure of above-mentioned vehicle fuel tank cap, it is indoor that described switch is arranged on vehicle drive, and switch is connected with electromagnet by electric wire.Avoid the outer personnel's touch switch of car, safe.
Compared with prior art, the locking structure of this vehicle fuel tank cap has the following advantages:
1, be arranged on the top of piston due to spring, piston is with obstruction by the isolation of spring also liquid, and therefore whole fluid process liquids all can not contact with spring, avoids spring and liquid generation chemical reaction.
2, because depression bar fits together by mutual sheathed being fixedly connected with between body, lower straight-bar and upper straight rod, connection cover is set on the pump housing, therefore total processing is convenient with dismounting.
3, in the form of annular discs owing to blocking, its edge upwards turns down, and when state of nature, this edge inserts in the groove of piston lower surface, plays the effect of blocking-up infusion channel, and therefore sealing effectiveness is better.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structure cutaway view of the locking structure of this vehicle fuel tank cap.
In figure, 1, body; 11, positioning groove; 111, cell wall one; 112, cell wall two; 2, reservoir port; 21, through hole; 3, electromagnet; 4, locating dowel pin; 5, spring.
The specific embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap, fuel lid comprises a cylindrical body 1, on body 1 outer peripheral face, there is outside thread, reservoir port 2 is tubular, on the inwall of reservoir port 2, there is negative thread, locking structure comprises and on reservoir port 2 inwalls, circumferentially offers some through holes 21, through hole 21 axially and reservoir port 2 radially consistent, the interior slip of through hole 21 is inserted with a locating dowel pin 4, locating dowel pin 4 adopts ferrous material to make, on the lateral wall of reservoir port 2, be arranged with an annular electromagnet 3, electromagnet 3 is relative with through hole 21, in through hole 21, be also provided with spring 5, one end of described spring 5 is pressed on the end face of locating dowel pin 4, the other end is pressed on electromagnet 3 madial walls, on the lateral wall of body 1, circumferentially offer some positioning grooves 11, locating dowel pin 4 is pressed in positioning groove 11, electromagnet 3 is also connected with the switch that can control electromagnet 3 power on/off.Body 1 is connected in oil filling port by screw thread fit, and after body 1 is tightened, locating dowel pin 4 is under the effect of spring 5 elastic force, and its end is pressed in positioning groove 11, can prevent that body 1 from rotating, and plays anti-theft function; Need to open body 1 time, switch on by switch control electromagnet 3, after electromagnet 3 energisings, produce magnetic force and adsorb locating dowel pin 4 retraction through holes 21, locating dowel pin 4 departs from the rear positioning action of positioning groove 11 and disappears, and body 1 can screw out from oil filling port.
Specifically, positioning groove 11 is strip, the bar shaped direction of positioning groove 11 is axially consistent with body 1, the cross-sectional plane of positioning groove 11 is triangular in shape, and positioning groove 11 has a cell wall 1 and radially arranging along body 1 and is tangential on the cell wall 2 112 of body 1 side face, cell wall 1 is connected with cell wall 2 112, when the direction of one 111 courts of cell wall unscrews with body 1, the direction of rotation is consistent, after electromagnet 3 power-off, locating dowel pin 4 is mortgaged on body 1, because the cell wall 2 112 of positioning groove 11 is tangential on cup outer peripheral face, and when the direction of one 111 courts of cell wall unscrews with body 1, the direction of rotation is consistent, therefore body 1 can screw under the compressing of locating dowel pin 4, and cell wall 1 radially arranges along body 1, therefore can not oppositely unscrew, easy to operate.Locating dowel pin 4 has two, and relative reservoir port 2 axial lines of these two locating dowel pins 4 are symmetrical arranged, and make locating dowel pin 4 even to the positioning action power of body 1.Positioning groove 11 has four, and these four positioning grooves 11 are circumferentially uniformly distributed along body 1, makes body 1 screw rear locating dowel pin 4 and all can be pressed in positioning groove 11.It is indoor that switch is arranged on vehicle drive, and switch is connected with electromagnet 3 by electric wire, avoids the outer personnel's touch switch of car, safe.
Claims (5)
1. the locking structure of a vehicle fuel tank cap, described fuel lid comprises a cylindrical body (1), on described body (1) outer peripheral face, there is outside thread, described reservoir port (2) is tubular, on the inwall of reservoir port (2), there is negative thread, it is characterized in that, described locking structure comprises on reservoir port (2) inwall and circumferentially offers some through holes (21), described through hole (21) axially and reservoir port (2) radially consistent, in described through hole (21), slide and be inserted with a locating dowel pin (4), described locating dowel pin (4) adopts ferrous material to make, on the lateral wall of described reservoir port (2), be arranged with an annular electromagnet (3), described electromagnet (3) is relative with through hole (21), in described through hole (21), be also provided with spring (5), one end of described spring (5) is pressed on the end face of locating dowel pin (4), the other end is pressed on electromagnet (3) madial wall, on the lateral wall of described body (1), circumferentially offer some positioning grooves (11), described locating dowel pin (4) is pressed in positioning groove (11), described electromagnet (3) is also connected with the switch that can control electromagnet (3) power on/off.
2. the locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described positioning groove (11) is strip, the bar shaped direction of positioning groove (11) is axially consistent with body (1), the cross-sectional plane of described positioning groove (11) is triangular in shape, and positioning groove (11) has a cell wall radially arranging along body (1) (111) and and is tangential on the cell wall two (112) of body (1) side face, described cell wall one (111) is connected with cell wall two (112), when the direction of described cell wall one (111) court of institute unscrews with body (1), the direction of rotation is consistent.
3. the locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described locating dowel pin (4) has two, and these two locating dowel pins (4) relatively reservoir port (2) axial line are symmetrical arranged.
4. according to the locking structure of the vehicle fuel tank cap described in claim 2 or 3, it is characterized in that, described positioning groove (11) has four, and these four positioning grooves (11) are circumferentially uniformly distributed along body (1).
5. the locking structure of vehicle fuel tank cap according to claim 4, is characterized in that, it is indoor that described switch is arranged on vehicle drive, and switch is connected with electromagnet (3) by electric wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201320874381.7U CN203611734U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Locking structure of automobile fuel tank cap |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201320874381.7U CN203611734U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Locking structure of automobile fuel tank cap |
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CN203611734U true CN203611734U (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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CN201320874381.7U Expired - Fee Related CN203611734U (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2013-12-27 | Locking structure of automobile fuel tank cap |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104373423A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Oil-cylinder-cover electromagnetic loosening preventing device |
CN104481968A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Tensioning device of hydraulic cylinder cover |
CN107500410A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-22 | 云南合续环境科技有限公司 | Combined type sewage treatment equipment |
CN107953749A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-24 | 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 | A kind of arrangements for automotive doors for having safety and heat dissipation concurrently |
CN108248374A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-06 | 文山民创科技有限公司 | Pull-type anti-theft bolt in one kind |
CN109795314A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of vehicle security device for fuel tank |
CN111546879A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Intelligent control system for fuel tank cover |
-
2013
- 2013-12-27 CN CN201320874381.7U patent/CN203611734U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104373423A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Oil-cylinder-cover electromagnetic loosening preventing device |
CN104481968A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡市百顺机械厂 | Tensioning device of hydraulic cylinder cover |
CN104373423B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2017-01-11 | 江苏金派汽车配件有限公司 | Oil-cylinder-cover electromagnetic loosening preventing device |
CN104481968B (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2017-02-15 | 李建尧 | Tensioning device of hydraulic cylinder cover |
CN107953749A (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2018-04-24 | 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 | A kind of arrangements for automotive doors for having safety and heat dissipation concurrently |
CN107953749B (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2023-11-28 | 南京金邦动力科技有限公司 | Automobile door with safety and heat dissipation functions |
CN107500410A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-22 | 云南合续环境科技有限公司 | Combined type sewage treatment equipment |
CN108248374A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-07-06 | 文山民创科技有限公司 | Pull-type anti-theft bolt in one kind |
CN109795314A (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-05-24 | 安徽工程大学 | A kind of vehicle security device for fuel tank |
CN111546879A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Intelligent control system for fuel tank cover |
CN111546879B (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2021-09-21 | 武汉飞恩微电子有限公司 | Intelligent control system for fuel tank cover |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140528 Termination date: 20141227 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |