CN203610967U - Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe - Google Patents

Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203610967U
CN203610967U CN201320722932.8U CN201320722932U CN203610967U CN 203610967 U CN203610967 U CN 203610967U CN 201320722932 U CN201320722932 U CN 201320722932U CN 203610967 U CN203610967 U CN 203610967U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
lathe
hydraulic chuck
left end
drill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320722932.8U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈庆华
张孝锋
高健
戴涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd filed Critical Chongqing No2 Machine Tool Works Co ltd
Priority to CN201320722932.8U priority Critical patent/CN203610967U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203610967U publication Critical patent/CN203610967U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for a lathe. The left end of a pull rod (2) is connected with a piston rod of a rotating oil cylinder (3), and the right end of the pull rod (2) is connected with a hydraulic chuck (5) through a pull rod sleeve (4). A plurality of clamping jaws (6) are arranged on the hydraulic chuck (5). A first drill rod (7) is arranged in the pull rod (2) in a penetration way. The left end of the first drill rod (7) is connected with a piston of a center drill oil cylinder (8). The right end of the pull rod (2) is connected with the mounting end of a second drill rod (9). The bit end of the second drill rod (9) penetrates through the hydraulic chuck (5), and is positioned in the center of a circle enclosed by the clamping jaws (6). According to the combined turning and drilling machining mechanism, the machining of an outer circle of an automobile piston and the drilling of a center hole can be implemented at one time on the lathe by once clamping, so that the number of lathes arranged by a user is reduced, the combined turning and drilling machining mechanism is convenient to operate, the machining efficiency is greatly improved, and the machining accuracy is better ensured.

Description

Lathe wagon drill Compound Machining mechanism
Technical field
The utility model belongs to machine tool technology field, specifically, and the particularly wagon drill Compound Machining mechanism on lathe.
Background technology
At present, piston of automobile part processing excircles and drill centers need to complete by two lathes (two lathes or lathe+mono-drilling machine), and user configured lathe quantity is many so on the one hand, and equipment investment is higher; On the other hand, need clamping twice in process, not only complex operation, can affect working (machining) efficiency, and machining accuracy is also difficult to ensure.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of lathe wagon drill Compound Machining mechanism that can effectively improve working (machining) efficiency, guarantee machining accuracy.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a kind of lathe wagon drill Compound Machining mechanism, in main shaft (1), be equipped with pull bar (2), the left end of this pull bar (2) is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of pull bar (2) is connected with hydraulic chuck (5) by drag link sleeve (4), multiple jaws (6) are housed on this hydraulic chuck (5), in described pull bar (2), be equipped with the first drilling rod (7), the left end of this first drilling rod (7) stretches out outside pull bar (2), and the left end of the first drilling rod (7) is connected with the piston of centre drill oil cylinder (8), the right-hand member of described pull bar (2) is connected with the installation end of the second drilling rod (9), the drill bit of the second drilling rod (9) is through hydraulic chuck (5), and be positioned at the center of multiple jaws (6) circumference that surrounds, be set with bearing (10) in the bar portion of described the second drilling rod (9), this bearing (10) is positioned at bearing block (11), the outer circumference surface matched in clearance of the inner ring of bearing (10) and the second drilling rod (9), the outer ring of bearing (10) and bearing block (11) interference fit, described bearing block (11) is fixed on hydraulic chuck (5).
Adopt above technical scheme, piston of automobile part is clamped by the jaw on hydraulic chuck, and main shaft rotarily drives workpiece and rotates, and realizes size processing.The piston of centre drill oil cylinder moves right, and drives the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod to move right, and workpiece rotates under the drive of main shaft simultaneously, thereby realizes drill centers processing.As can be seen here, the utility model can be realized processing automobile outside piston and drill centers on lathe and once complete, and has reduced user and has configured lathe quantity, has greatly improved working (machining) efficiency, has guaranteed better machining accuracy.Between bearing and the second drilling rod cylindrical, it is matched in clearance, with inner hole of bearing seat be interference fit, this fit clearance value and magnitude of interference of strict guarantee in processing, workpiece is in the time that hydraulic chuck rotates, both guaranteed that the first drilling rod and the second drilling rod, not along with rotating (not allowing it to rotate in processing), had guaranteed again shift action and the kinematic accuracy of the second drilling rod.
For simplified structure, convenient for assembly, the piston bush of described centre drill oil cylinder (8) is loaded on the left end of the first drilling rod (7), both threaded engagement, the cylinder body of centre drill oil cylinder (8) is fixed on the headstock of lathe by support bar (12), and support bar (12) parallels with the first drilling rod (7).
For make two drilling rods in conjunction with closely, connect firm, the installation end of described the second drilling rod (9) is ledge structure, the installation end of the second drilling rod (9) stretches in the stepped hole that the first drilling rod (7) right-hand member matches, and the long bolt (13) wearing by center is between the two fixing.
In order to make structure compacter, the left end of described bearing block (11) stretches in the enlarging of drag link sleeve (4) right-hand member, is formed with annular boss at the right-hand member of bearing block (11), and this annular boss fixes by equally distributed screw and hydraulic chuck (5).
Beneficial effect: the utility model only needs clamping once just can realize processing automobile outside piston and drill centers on lathe once to complete, not only reduce user configured lathe quantity, and simple operation, greatly improve working (machining) efficiency, guarantee better machining accuracy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail:
As shown in Figure 1, be equipped with pull bar 2 in main shaft 1, both axis point-blank.The left end of pull bar 2 is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder 3, and the right-hand member of pull bar 2 is connected with hydraulic chuck 5 by drag link sleeve 4, and two or three jaws 6 are housed on this hydraulic chuck 5.In described pull bar 2, be equipped with the first drilling rod 7, the left end of this first drilling rod 7 stretches out outside pull bar 2, and be set with centre drill oil cylinder 8 at the left end of the first drilling rod 7, the piston bush of centre drill oil cylinder 8 is loaded on the left end of the first drilling rod 7, both threaded engagement, the cylinder body of centre drill oil cylinder 8 is fixed on the headstock of lathe by support bar 12, and support bar 12 parallels with the first drilling rod 7.
As shown in Figure 1, the right-hand member of pull bar 2 offers stepped hole, the second drilling rod 9 left ends are that installation end, right-hand member are drill bit, the installation end of described the second drilling rod 9 is ledge structure, the installation end of the second drilling rod 9 stretches in the stepped hole that the first drilling rod 7 right-hand members match, and the long bolt 13 wearing by center is between the two fixing.The drill bit of the second drilling rod 9 passes hydraulic chuck 5, and is positioned at the center of multiple jaw 6 circumference that surround.Be set with side by side multiple bearings 10 in the bar portion of described the second drilling rod 9, this bearing 10 is positioned at bearing block 11, the outer circumference surface matched in clearance of the inner ring of bearing 10 and the second drilling rod 9, the outer ring of bearing 10 and bearing block 11 interference fit.The left end of described bearing block 11 stretches in the enlarging of drag link sleeve 4 right-hand members, is formed with annular boss at the right-hand member of bearing block 11, and this annular boss fixes by equally distributed screw and hydraulic chuck 5.

Claims (4)

1. a lathe wagon drill Compound Machining mechanism, in main shaft (1), be equipped with pull bar (2), the left end of this pull bar (2) is connected with the piston rod of angling cylinder (3), the right-hand member of pull bar (2) is connected with hydraulic chuck (5) by drag link sleeve (4), multiple jaws (6) are housed on this hydraulic chuck (5), it is characterized in that: in described pull bar (2), be equipped with the first drilling rod (7), the left end of this first drilling rod (7) stretches out outside pull bar (2), and the left end of the first drilling rod (7) is connected with the piston of centre drill oil cylinder (8), the right-hand member of described pull bar (2) is connected with the installation end of the second drilling rod (9), the drill bit of the second drilling rod (9) is through hydraulic chuck (5), and be positioned at the center of multiple jaws (6) circumference that surrounds, be set with bearing (10) in the bar portion of described the second drilling rod (9), this bearing (10) is positioned at bearing block (11), the outer circumference surface matched in clearance of the inner ring of bearing (10) and the second drilling rod (9), the outer ring of bearing (10) and bearing block (11) interference fit, described bearing block (11) is fixed on hydraulic chuck (5).
2. lathe wagon drill Compound Machining according to claim 1 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the piston bush of described centre drill oil cylinder (8) is loaded on the left end of the first drilling rod (7), both threaded engagement, the cylinder body of centre drill oil cylinder (8) is fixed on the headstock of lathe by support bar (12), and support bar (12) parallels with the first drilling rod (7).
3. lathe wagon drill Compound Machining according to claim 1 and 2 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the installation end of described the second drilling rod (9) is ledge structure, the installation end of the second drilling rod (9) stretches in the stepped hole that the first drilling rod (7) right-hand member matches, and the long bolt (13) wearing by center is between the two fixing.
4. lathe wagon drill Compound Machining according to claim 3 mechanism, it is characterized in that: the left end of described bearing block (11) stretches in the enlarging of drag link sleeve (4) right-hand member, right-hand member at bearing block (11) is formed with annular boss, and this annular boss fixes by equally distributed screw and hydraulic chuck (5).
CN201320722932.8U 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe Expired - Fee Related CN203610967U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320722932.8U CN203610967U (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320722932.8U CN203610967U (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203610967U true CN203610967U (en) 2014-05-28

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ID=50763648

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320722932.8U Expired - Fee Related CN203610967U (en) 2013-11-15 2013-11-15 Combined turning and drilling machining mechanism for lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203610967U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110281018A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 大连汇隆活塞股份有限公司 A kind of piston center hole organisation of working
CN112571095A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-30 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 Method for machining tool row holes

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110281018A (en) * 2019-08-01 2019-09-27 大连汇隆活塞股份有限公司 A kind of piston center hole organisation of working
CN112571095A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-03-30 苏州萨伯工业设计有限公司 Method for machining tool row holes

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20141115

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model