CN203609921U - Ultrasonic extraction device - Google Patents

Ultrasonic extraction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203609921U
CN203609921U CN201320793657.9U CN201320793657U CN203609921U CN 203609921 U CN203609921 U CN 203609921U CN 201320793657 U CN201320793657 U CN 201320793657U CN 203609921 U CN203609921 U CN 203609921U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dividing plate
mounting groove
bottle
described dividing
extractor according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320793657.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王东晖
方芳
王凤忠
吴韬
董元元
来吉祥
范蓓
王�锋
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Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS
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Institute of Food Science and Technology of CAAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201320793657.9U priority Critical patent/CN203609921U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203609921U publication Critical patent/CN203609921U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an ultrasonic extraction device which comprises a bottle body, wherein the cross section of the bottle body is circular; an ultrasonic oscillator is arranged on the outer wall of the bottle body; one or more baffle plates for bearing samples are arranged in the bottle body; through holes, through which a solvent flows, are formed in the baffle plates. As the baffle plates are arranged in the bottle body, the through holes are formed in the baffle plates and are larger than the samples, the samples are placed on the baffle plates uniformly, and the solvent can be in sufficient contact with the samples in each layer after penetrating through the through holes, the contact area between the solvent and the samples is greatly enlarged, the ultrasonic extraction speed is accelerated, the extraction efficiency is greatly improved, and the ultrasonic extraction economic benefit is better.

Description

A kind of ultrosonic extractor
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extraction element, relates to more specifically a kind of ultrosonic extractor.
Background technology
Ultrasonic wave extracts (also referred to as ultrasonic extraction) with the extraction that it extracts that temperature is low, recovery rate is high, extraction time is short unique advantage is had creativity consciousness person and be applied to Chinese medicine and various animal and plant effective contents, is to substitute tradition to shear process and realize modern high technology means efficient, that energy-saving and environmental protection formula is extracted.
Ultrasonic wave extracts simple and easy method and the mechanism explanation of Chinese medicine and natural drug: in container, add and extract solvent (water, ethanol or other organic solvents etc.), graininess is pulverized or be cut into Chinese medicine as required, put into and extract solvent; The bonding transducer oscillator of outer wall of container or oscillator is sealed in stainless steel box and is dropped in container; Open supersonic generator, oscillator sends ultrasonic wave to extracting in solvent, ultrasonic wave, extracting " cavitation effect " and the mechanism one side cell membrane of broken medicinal material effectively that produce in solvent, makes active ingredient be free state and dissolves in to extract in solvent; Can accelerate to extract on the other hand the molecular motion of solvent, make to extract solvent and contact fast with the active ingredient in medicinal material, mutually fused, mixing.
Prior art is carrying out, in the process of ultrasonic wave extraction, sample being put into traditional flask, and adds solvent.Sample is lowered into the bottom of flask and is mutually deposited in together in the effect of gravity, and therefore the surface of sample contacts fully not with solvent, and the efficiency of extraction is had a strong impact on.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is, proposes one and can make sample fully contact with solvent, the ultrosonic extractor that extraction efficiency is high.
For reaching this object, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of ultrosonic extractor, comprises that cross section is circular bottle, on the outer wall of described bottle, is provided with ultrasonic vibrator, and the inside of described bottle is provided with the dividing plate for holding sample; On described dividing plate, be provided with the through hole for solvent turnover; The quantity of described dividing plate is at least one.
Further, on the inwall of described bottle, along the circumferential direction outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one for the mounting groove of described dividing plate is installed; On the inwall of described bottle, vertically outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one circle for described dividing plate is delivered to the chute in described mounting groove from top to bottom.
Further, the number of turns of described mounting groove and the number of described dividing plate equate; A described dividing plate is installed in the described mounting groove of every circle.
Further, the shape of cross section of described dividing plate is circular, on the edge of described dividing plate, outwards gives prominence to and is provided with at least one lug.
Further, the quantity of described lug and the quantity of described chute equate; The shape of the shape of described lug and described chute, mounting groove is suitable; The thickness of described lug equates with the width of described mounting groove.
Preferably, described through hole be shaped as one or more in circle, whole polygon, rhombus, ellipse.
Further, the size of described through hole is less than the minimum dimension of sample.
Further, the inner ring diameter equal and opposite in direction of the diameter of described dividing plate and described bottle.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the utility model arranges dividing plate in the bottle inside of extraction element, is provided with through hole on dividing plate, and the size of through hole is greater than the size of sample, and sample is placed on dividing plate uniformly; Solvent can fully contact with every layer of sample through through hole, greatly improve the contact area of solvent and sample, accelerated ultrasonic wave extraction rate, extraction efficiency improves greatly, and it is better that the ultrosonic extractor in use the utility model carries out ultrasonic wave extraction economic benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the utility model ultrasonic vibration apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the bottle schematic diagram of the ultrasonic vibration apparatus that provides of the utility model specific embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the dividing plate schematic diagram of the ultrasonic vibration apparatus that provides of the utility model specific embodiment.
In figure:
1, bottle; 2, dividing plate; 3, through hole; 4, mounting groove; 5, chute; 6, lug.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate the technical solution of the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and by the specific embodiment.
As Figure 1-3, be a kind of ultrasonic vibration apparatus that the utility model provides, comprise that cross section is circular bottle 1, on the outer wall of described bottle 1, be provided with ultrasonic vibrator, the inside of described bottle 1 is provided with the dividing plate 2 for holding sample; On described dividing plate 2, be provided with the through hole 3 for solvent turnover; The quantity of described dividing plate 2 is at least one, and the dividing plate quantity in the present embodiment is two.
Wherein, on the inwall of described bottle 1, along the circumferential direction outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one circle for the mounting groove 4 of described dividing plate 2 is installed, the number of turns of described mounting groove 4 equates with the number of described dividing plate 2; A described dividing plate 2 is installed in the described mounting groove 4 of every circle, therefore, in the present embodiment, is provided with two circle chutes 4.On the inwall of described bottle 1, vertically outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one for described dividing plate 2 is delivered to the chute 5 in described mounting groove 4 from top to bottom, in the present embodiment, the quantity of chute 5 is 2.
Wherein, the cross sectional shape of the shape of cross section of described dividing plate 2 and described bottle 1 is identical is all circular, the inner ring diameter equal and opposite in direction of the diameter of described dividing plate 2 and described bottle 1.On the edge of described dividing plate 2, outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one lug 6, the quantity of described lug 6 equates with the quantity of described chute 5, is all 2; The shape of the shape of described lug 6 and described chute 5, mounting groove 4 is suitable; The thickness of described lug 6 equates with the width of described mounting groove 4.
On described dividing plate 2, be provided with the through hole 3 for solvent turnover, described through hole 3 be shaped as one or more in circle, whole polygon, rhombus, ellipse.In order to prevent from being positioned over sample on described dividing plate 2 from described through hole 3, fall to the bottom of described bottle 1, the full-size of described through hole 3 is less than the minimum dimension of sample.
In use, lug 6 on described dividing plate 2 is aimed to the mounting groove 4 of described bottle 1 upper end, and described dividing plate 2 is moved down along described mounting groove 4, in the time that described dividing plate 2 moves to the position of the chute 5 that will install, described dividing plate 2 is rotated, the lug of described dividing plate 26 is rotated to described chute 5, described dividing plate 2 can be fixed on to the inside of described bottle 1, then, on described dividing plate 2, place the sample that will extract.Repeat above-mentioned steps, until all dividing plates 2 are all arranged in described bottle 1, and add solvent all evenly place full sample on dividing plate 2 after, can carry out ultrasonic extraction.
The utility model arranges dividing plate in the bottle inside of extraction element, is provided with through hole on dividing plate, and the size of through hole is greater than the size of sample, and sample is placed on dividing plate uniformly; Solvent can fully contact with every layer of sample through through hole, greatly improve the contact area of solvent and sample, accelerated ultrasonic wave extraction rate, extraction efficiency improves greatly, and it is better that the ultrosonic extractor in use the utility model carries out ultrasonic wave extraction economic benefit.
Below described in conjunction with specific embodiments know-why of the present utility model, these are described is in order to explain principle of the present utility model, and can not be interpreted as by any way the restriction to the utility model protection domain.Based on explanation herein, those skilled in the art does not need to pay performing creative labour can associate other specific embodiment of the present utility model, within these modes all will fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. a ultrosonic extractor, comprises that cross section is circular bottle (1), on the outer wall of described bottle (1), is provided with ultrasonic vibrator, it is characterized in that: the inside of described bottle (1) is provided with the dividing plate (2) for holding sample;
On described dividing plate (2), be provided with the through hole (3) for solvent turnover;
The quantity of described dividing plate (2) is at least one.
2. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on the inwall of described bottle (1), along the circumferential direction outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one for the mounting groove (4) of described dividing plate (2) is installed;
On the inwall of described bottle (1), vertically outwards give prominence to and be provided with at least one circle for described dividing plate (2) being delivered to from top to bottom to the chute (5) in described mounting groove (4).
3. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the number of turns of described mounting groove (4) equates with the number of described dividing plate (2);
A described dividing plate (2) is installed in the described mounting groove of every circle (4).
4. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described dividing plate (2), for circular, outwards given prominence to and is provided with at least one lug (6) on the edge of described dividing plate (2).
5. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the quantity of described lug (6) equates with the quantity of described chute (5);
The shape of the shape of described lug (6) and described chute (5), mounting groove (4) is suitable;
The thickness of described lug (6) equates with the width of described mounting groove (4).
6. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described through hole (3) be shaped as one or more in circle, whole polygon, rhombus, ellipse.
7. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the size of described through hole (3) is less than the minimum dimension of sample.
8. a kind of ultrosonic extractor according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the inner ring diameter equal and opposite in direction of the diameter of described dividing plate (2) and described bottle (1).
CN201320793657.9U 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Ultrasonic extraction device Expired - Fee Related CN203609921U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320793657.9U CN203609921U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Ultrasonic extraction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320793657.9U CN203609921U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Ultrasonic extraction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203609921U true CN203609921U (en) 2014-05-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320793657.9U Expired - Fee Related CN203609921U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Ultrasonic extraction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203609921U (en)

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140528

Termination date: 20141204

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model