CN2036031U - Ligating device - Google Patents

Ligating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2036031U
CN2036031U CN 88218876 CN88218876U CN2036031U CN 2036031 U CN2036031 U CN 2036031U CN 88218876 CN88218876 CN 88218876 CN 88218876 U CN88218876 U CN 88218876U CN 2036031 U CN2036031 U CN 2036031U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main body
negative pressure
bellows
display device
dust collecter
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN 88218876
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹文锦
姜仲儒
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN 88218876 priority Critical patent/CN2036031U/en
Publication of CN2036031U publication Critical patent/CN2036031U/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a minitype medical appliance which is indispensable to a novel treatment-the barron ligation for anorectal patents. The ligating device which is different from the original product is provided with a lighting source, a depth indicating rod and a negative-pressure display device. Therefore, the utility model better solves the difficult problems that the original product has the defects of high medical accident rate, inconvenient servicing high cost and that the original product is adverse to carry for a house call. The utility model is characterized in that a suction tip and the negative-pressure display device are mainly formed by a main body and negative-pressure channels A, B and C on the main body; a pushing cuff and the depth indicating rod push rubber rings and control the depth. The sylphon produces the negative-pressure, the sick position is sucked into the suction tip, the pushing cuff is pushed to the front position, and the rubber ring is ligated at the sick position.

Description

Ligating device
This utility model relates to the sufferer new therapy that combines both Chinese and Western medical practices of anorectal section--the essential small-sized medical instrument of Barron ligation.
Barron ligation treatment anorectal section sufferer is the new therapy that developed recently gets up.But this therapy is popularized as yet.So be applicable to that the medical apparatus and instruments of Barron ligation--looping and binding device also only is in the junior stage, so the existing looping and binding device that uses also has only function singleness, second-rate four to five kinds of models.
In the popular product of existing market, comparatively advanced is AXT-2 type (82 type) looping and binding device that colliery, Chongqing peace instrument factory produces.Though this looping and binding device is airtight at piston, the piston resistance, dust collecter is interchangeable and aspect such as appearance and modeling is better than other products, and still there is following defective in the actual back proof of using:
1. though this product has taked piston life to prolong measure, promptly airtight quality is kept measure, and the airtight durability period of piston is still shorter, and it still will regularly add vaseline sealant and frequent the adjustment.Therefore keep the comparatively tired lock of airtight quality;
2. all looping and binding devices that comprise the AXT-2 type all do not have accurately stable negative pressure display, and they all are sizes of judging the suction negative pressure with trigger finger sense weight.And the trigger finger sense is the sum total of negative pressure drag in the resilience force of working resistance, piston cooperating resistance, return spring of trigger mounting structure and the pistons work.Above-mentioned four kinds of resistances all are subjected to the influence of lubricant and air-proof condition and material property fatigue again.These influences obviously all are again unsettled conditions at random.And refer to that sense itself is influenced by operator's mental status, it obviously is extremely inaccurate promptly controlling negative pressure with this multifactor impact that gets sth into one's head.This shows that the looping and binding device of no negative pressure display will cause the malpractice rate to increase;
3. this product is not with lighting source.And other band light source all is that light source is located in the dust collecter.Suck polyp once dust collecter, just covered light source fully, and this fashion is not overlapped bundle, seemingly needs additional source of light so that observe.Small-sized looping and binding device is not provided with light-source system, thereby has influenced portable in the strong point of paying a home visit;
4. this product is to be cylinder main body with the copper material, with plastics as the hands handle; Other model is many to be cylinder main body with copper or steel, is handle material with timber.Material handle is not corrosion-resistant, non-moistureproof wet, and this apparatus is wanted cleaning and sterilizing inevitably.This shows that the design of no moisture-proof anticorrosive obviously is irrational.The main body copper material part of AXT-2 type has all carried out plating anticorrosion and oiling anticorrosion, but wearing for piston or damage coating have also increased the corrosion protection maintenance cost;
5.AXT-2 the pushing sleeve mechanism structure complicated, technology difficulty is bigger, so manufacturing cost is higher;
6. existing whole looping and binding devices all do not have cover and prick depth indicating device.Though the AXT-2 type has form can observe the suction depth, be easy in the treatment be observed unclear by assorted body pollution visor such as body fluid feces.So mostly the doctor is to estimate by rule of thumb suction and talks shallow the operation that it is inaccurate finally to cause cover to be pricked.This shows that this is the key factor of quality of medical care.
Task of the present utility model is that design a kind ofly can better be satisfied the small-sized medical instrument that Barron ligation is required, function is complete--looping and binding device, cure anorectal section illness to reach economical and convenient ground, increase new medical procedure, promote the purpose of Barron ligation rapidly.
This looping and binding device adopts subordinate's design to get and realizes.
A kind of looping and binding device, it is mainly by main body, trigger, pull bar, bellows, the V-type clamp, compression spring, dust collecter, the pushing sleeve head, depth indicating arm, negative pressure shows the negative pressure channel A on pressure device and the main body, B and C form, the end of negative pressure channel A on the main body communicates with the inner chamber of bellows, the other end communicates with the interior conduit of dust collecter by the negative pressure channel B on the main body, aspirating first end is packed on the negative pressure channel B on the main body, and be set with compression spring on the dust collecter, the dust collecter middle part is set with slidably pushing sleeve head, the first end of pushing sleeve places in the main body and with compression spring and docks, and the other end places outside the main body; Bellows is packed in the main body, the bellows bottom is hinged with pull bar, pull bar and trigger are hinged, the trigger middle part is hinged on main body, the end of negative pressure channel C on the main body communicates with the inner chamber of bellows, the other end communicates with the inner chamber of negative pressure display device, the negative pressure display device is packed in back body, the V-type clamp be hinged on the main body and with the blocking of pushing sleeve head, depth indicating arm place in the interior conduit of dust collecter and after cause the tail end of the negative pressure channel B on main body, on the outer surface of the tail end of the negative pressure channel B on the main body and the negative pressure display device be marked with display scale.
Description of drawings is as follows.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the design sketch map of looping and binding device;
Accompanying drawing 2 is specific embodiment sketch map of looping and binding device.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the design of this looping and binding device is done further schematic illustration.
As shown in Figure 1, collude trigger action 28, then pull bar 27 pulling bellows a are moved to the left, thereby the cavity volume of bellows a increases, produce negative pressure, negative pressure by the negative pressure channel A on the main body and B(hereinafter to be referred as passage A, B) import the interior conduit of dust collecter b, the position that sufferer wish cover is pricked produces swabbing action. The patient part that enters dust collecter b promotes depth indicating arm C and compresses fine spring d to move right (referring to accompanying drawing 1 upper left side), and the suction degree of depth is then shown by transparent scale at the terminal triangle indication point (referring to accompanying drawing 1 upper right side) of depth indicating arm C.
The aspiration vacuum level that the inner chamber of bellows a produces by the negative pressure channel C(on the main body 30 hereinafter to be referred as channel C) import the air chamber of negative pressure display device e, volume of air in this air chamber expands because of pressure decreased, indicator solution 50 in the volume promotion air chamber that expands makes it the low pressure direction and flows, thereby the scale on its negative pressure display device e has shown the numerical value of vacuum.
Stirring V-type clamp 22 rotates to clockwise direction, then one of V-type clamp 22 long-armed relieving is by the pushing sleeve head f of blocking, pushing sleeve head f is moved to the left under the effect of compression spring 6, making cushion rubber 17 be pushed pullover f from dust collecter b pushes, and be enclosed within and aspirate the root that enters the patient part in the dust collecter b inner chamber, thereby cover is pricked and is finished.
Decontrol trigger 28, bellows a resets under himself elastic reaction, removed the vacuum of inner chamber and passage A, B and the C of bellows a, demonstration liquid 50 among the negative pressure display device e is got back to former display scale place, the patient part that is sucked the cover bundle skids off from dust collecter b, depth indicating arm c resets left under fine spring d effect, and last all course of action finish.
The distance that pushing sleeve head f is moved to the left is limited by a galianconism of V-type clamp 22.In addition, this looping and binding device can be installed light source 9(referring to embodiment).
Advantage of the present utility model is:
1. the airtight quality height of the inner chamber negative pressure of bellows.Do not exist existing piston type cylinder the movement clearance of the relative skimming wear that can not get rid of;
2. have stable and negative pressure Presentation Function accurately.And this negative pressure shows the accuracy that can not influence its indicating value because of the aging or fatigue of the flexible member in the common manometer.Temperature Influence also in using method in advance to revise;
3. have and aspirate depth indication accurately, can guarantee to overlap the tram of bundle;
4. this looping and binding device can carry lighting source;
The major part of this looping and binding device in addition parts saved precious metal with the plastics manufacturing---copper, in light weight, corrosion-resistant, reduced cost;
6. handsome in appearance, harmony, light and handy are easy to clean and adjust.
As seen from the above, this looping and binding device has satisfied the instructions for use of Barron ligation.
Describe embodiment in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, airway 4 and cushion cover 2 are bonded in φ 8 holes of main body 30, require should keep good air-tightness and firm with the bonding of main body 30 on technology.Binding agent do solid after, on main body 30 by guide sleeve 4 bore one with bellows a(referring to accompanying drawing 1) the hole that communicates of inner chamber, and glue the through hole end of blocking up on the main body 30 to external world with having blocked up.
Inhale cover 15 with silver soldering mode and suction pipe 13 solid weldings, visor 16 usefulness transparent adhesive tapes with inhale cover 15 and suction pipe 13, bond, junction block 7 is with the tail end solid welding of silver soldering mode and suction pipe 13, more than four parts formation dust collecter b, referring to accompanying drawing 1.
Pushing sleeve 14 and outer tube 12 connect with push rod 10 with elastic chuck nut 11 with the fixed back of silver soldering mode, more than four parts formation pushing sleeve head f, referring to accompanying drawing 1.
Pushing sleeve head f is sleeved on the dust collecter b, can endwisely slip mutually.The fit clearance of inhaling cover 15 and pushing sleeve 14 is between the 0.02-0.05 millimeter.
Dust collecter b is fixed in the main body 30 on the guide sleeve 4 and cushion cover 3 of cementation with junction block 7 and screw plug 1, and with " 0 " type circle 5 and 47 sealings.
Between guide sleeve 4 and push rod 10, compression spring 6 and elastic force adjusting pad 8 in advance is housed, in order to adjust the pushing sleeve power of compression spring 6.
Corrugated tube 42 is fixed with binding agent and bellows seat 25, bellows end 41.These three constitute bellows a, referring to accompanying drawing 1.This bellows a is connected with main body 30 with the screw thread on its bellows seat 25, be coated with between screw thread with removable not dry seal glue or vaseline oil.
Trigger 28 and mandrel 40 are hinged with rivet 26 and pull bar 27.
After the conical surface of mandrel 40 is coated not dry seal glue or vaseline oil, affixed with bellows end 41 with packing ring 39 and special type screw 38.
Cylinder 49 right-hand members are the screw thread shutoff on stifled with cylinder negative pressure indication, and coats vaseline oil and sealed.Stifled, the helical plate 36 stifled 35 by cylinder of described cylinder negative pressure indication, transparent end cap 37 constitute.Dyeing liquor (dyeing liquor of present embodiment is for red) is housed in the air chamber 50 on cylinder stifled 35, just can shows the negative pressure value in the inner chamber of bellows a.
Be provided with battery case in the handle of main body 30.Battery 32 makes two batteries series connection, the reed 33 anticreep effect of battery lid 34 of also having held concurrently by the reed on the battery case lid 34 33.The in addition two ends of battery 32 contact with elastic electrode, and spring 31 connects by the 24 used location conduction nails 23 of the pole piece on lead 48 and the lamp socket 9, thus formation mains lighting supply circuit.
Describe the dynamic structure of this looping and binding device in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 2, collude trigger action 28, the piston of pull bar 27 pulling corrugated tubes 42 moves to left, then cylinder 49 intracavity produce negative pressure, this negative pressure imports dust collecter by passage A and B, and channel C makes it to import negative pressure indicating device e(referring to accompanying drawing 1), so just finished suction and negative pressure Presentation Function.
Stir handle 22, making plectrum seat 21 drive clamp 19 by pin 20 rotates, so just liberated the blocking to push rod 10, then compression spring 6 promotes adjusting pad 8 and push rod 10 and pushing sleeve head f with cushion rubber 17 releases, and last cushion rubber 17 is enclosed within the polyp root that is inhaled among the dust collecter b.
Releasing trigger 28, the piston of corrugated tube 42 automatically resets under the effect of himself elastic force and reduction torsion spring 44, recovers the normal pressure in the bellows a inner chamber, makes the polyp after quilt cover is pricked skid off dust collecter.
With finger elastic chuck 11 is pushed away to the right, under torsion spring 43 effect, clamp 19 is from horizontal reset, and its V-type clamp 22 long-armed is stuck in the groove of push rod 10, pushing sleeve head f is in treats push position.At this moment can bore 18 by pushing sleeve cushion rubber 17 is contained on the dust collecter b, to enter next cycle of operation.
Pin 46 is limit alignment pins of clamp 19.
Hole 45 is technology pin holes.
Above-mentioned each part is the copper spare except that dust collecter b, pushing sleeve head f, push rod 10, trigger 28 etc., and all the other all make with plastics.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of looping and binding device, it is mainly by main body, the plate machine, pull bar, bellows, the V-type clamp, compression spring, dust collecter, the pushing sleeve head, depth indicating arm, negative pressure channel A on negative pressure display device and the main body, B and C form, the end of negative pressure channel A on the main body communicates with the inner chamber of bellows, the other end communicates with the interior conduit of dust collecter by the negative pressure channel B on the main body, aspirating first end is packed on the negative pressure channel B on the main body, and be set with compression spring on the dust collecter, the dust collecter middle part is set with slidably pushing sleeve head, the first end of pushing sleeve places in the main body and with compression spring and docks, the other end places the main body outside, it is characterized in that bellows is packed in the main body, the bellows bottom is hinged with pull bar, pull bar and plate machine are hinged, plate machine middle part is hinged on the main body, the end of negative pressure channel C on the main body communicates with the inner chamber of bellows, the other end communicates with the inner chamber of negative pressure display device, the negative pressure display device is packed in back body, the V-type clamp be hinged on main body and with the blocking of pushing sleeve head, depth indicating arm place in the interior conduit of dust collecter and after cause the tail end of the negative pressure channel B on main body, on the outer surface of the tail end of the negative pressure channel B on the main body and the negative pressure display device be marked with display scale.
CN 88218876 1988-08-27 1988-08-27 Ligating device Withdrawn CN2036031U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88218876 CN2036031U (en) 1988-08-27 1988-08-27 Ligating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 88218876 CN2036031U (en) 1988-08-27 1988-08-27 Ligating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2036031U true CN2036031U (en) 1989-04-19

Family

ID=4851275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 88218876 Withdrawn CN2036031U (en) 1988-08-27 1988-08-27 Ligating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2036031U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007079674A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-19 The 3Rd Hospital Affiliated To The 3Rd Military Medical University Negative pressure suction-type haemorrhoidal treatment device
US9504472B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2016-11-29 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Ligator and method of use
US9693778B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2017-07-04 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Banding apparatus and method of use
CN107753079A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-06 谢瑞珠 A kind of Double casing ring for nonatal umbilical ligation of medical care

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007079674A1 (en) * 2006-01-09 2007-07-19 The 3Rd Hospital Affiliated To The 3Rd Military Medical University Negative pressure suction-type haemorrhoidal treatment device
US9693778B2 (en) 2012-02-27 2017-07-04 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Banding apparatus and method of use
US9504472B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2016-11-29 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Ligator and method of use
US10702273B2 (en) 2012-09-14 2020-07-07 Alpine Medical Devices, Llc Ligator and method of use
CN107753079A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-03-06 谢瑞珠 A kind of Double casing ring for nonatal umbilical ligation of medical care

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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