CN203600280U - Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting - Google Patents
Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203600280U CN203600280U CN201320867189.5U CN201320867189U CN203600280U CN 203600280 U CN203600280 U CN 203600280U CN 201320867189 U CN201320867189 U CN 201320867189U CN 203600280 U CN203600280 U CN 203600280U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sebific duct
- cutting
- grafting
- cutting machine
- block
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000241235 Citrullus lanatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012828 Citrullus lanatus var citroides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009852 Cucurbita pepo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000001980 Cucurbita pepo Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting comprises a cutting mechanism used for conducting cutting operation, a tube sending mechanism used for conveying a rubber tube into the cutting mechanism, and a supporting base used for fixing the cutting mechanism and the tube sending mechanism. The tube sending mechanism comprises a supporting plate and a traction mechanism, wherein the supporting plate is used for bearing the rubber tube, and the traction mechanism is used for leading out the rubber tube. The cutting mechanism comprises a stop dog, a cutter and a power mechanism, wherein the cutter is used in cooperation with the stop dog for cutting off the rubber tube, and the power mechanism drives the cutter to move up and down. One side face of the stop dog abuts against the tail end of the supporting plate. The upper end face of the stop dog is flush with the upper end face of the supporting plate. The cutter is arranged on another side face of the stop dog. When the cutter is used for cutting the rubber tube, the radial distance between the cutter and the stop dog ranges from 0.03 mm to 0.05 mm. The tube cutting machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the notch is smooth and the rubber tube is free of adhesion in the rubber tube cutting process by reasonably arranging the gap between the cutter and the stop dog, and compared with manual operation, efficiency is greatly improved, and a large amount of labor is saved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, more specifically refers to a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine.
Background technology
Sleeve pipe graft technology uses through spread on Japan, Taiwan and other places the sixth of the twelve Earthly Branches, is widely used on the gourd, fruit and vegetable nursery stocks such as tomato (tomato), eggplant, watermelon.The method is to adopt special grafting rubber hose, by stock section and the scion section adapter sleeve jail of cutting sth. askew of cutting sth. askew, is fixed together, and makes to combine closely between its otch and otch.Because sebific duct can keep interface moisture content around well, can stop again the intrusion of pathogen, be conducive to wound healing, can improve graft survival rate, and can be after graft union, at field weathering, come off, without artificial removal.The inconvenience that has replaced original use Grafting clip to bring, is used the advantage of sebific duct grafting to be: elasticity (contraction) is good, and grafting speed is fast, and efficiency is high, easy and simple to handle.
The cutting of traditional sebific duct, main employing manually sheared, and the method labour intensity is large, and sebific duct length differs, and otch is inhomogeneous, out-of-flatness, and can only small lot batch manufacture, cannot meet the demand of sleeve pipe grafting.At present, on market, also occur some flexible pipe pipe cutting machines, these are only applicable to the cutting of suction pipe, plastic flexible pipe, and the sebific duct of using for grafting, the sebific duct otch out-of-flatness that flexible pipe pipe cutting machine cuts out mostly, different in size, and easily make the Incision adhesion of sebific duct, the percent defective of sebific duct is high, and meanwhile, cutting knife coefficient of losses is large, cutting cost is high.For this reason, we provide that a kind of sebific duct otch is smooth, length is consistent, sebific duct is without the grafting of adhesion sebific duct pipe cutting machine.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine, and its main purpose is to overcome existing pipe cutting machine cutting grafting sebific duct and has otch out-of-flatness, Incision adhesion, the shortcoming such as different in size.
The utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine, comprise the cutting mechanism of carrying out cutting operation, for sebific duct being delivered to tube feeding mechanism in cutting mechanism and the support pedestal of fixing cutting mechanism and tube feeding mechanism, described tube feeding mechanism comprises the haulage gear that carries the gripper shoe of sebific duct and sebific duct is drawn, described cutting mechanism comprises block, coordinate the cutting knife that cuts off sebific duct and the actuating unit that drives cutting knife knee-action with block, described block one side is connected to the end of described gripper shoe, and the upper surface of block is concordant with the upper surface of gripper shoe, described cutting knife is located at block another side, when cutting knife cutting sebific duct, radial distance between cutting knife and described block is 0.03-0.05mm.
Particularly, described support pedestal is by two L-type holders, and each holder comprises vertical part and lateral part, and wherein the vertical part of two holders is formed by fixedly connecting by a stacker in middle and upper part, described stacker offers a gathering sill, and described cutting knife is located in this gathering sill.
Further, the below of described gathering sill is provided with the hopper of a collection finished hose.
Further, the sidewall of described stacker offers an open slot communicating with described gathering sill, and this open slot place is fixed with described block.
Further, described actuating unit comprises a motor, the output of motor connects one end of a power transmission shaft, this drive shaft mount is located at described two L-type holder tops, is positioned at described stacker top, fixes an eccentric wheel, the sheathed bearing of described eccentric wheel outer surface on described power transmission shaft, bearing outside surface is arranged with two projections, described cutting knife top is provided with a hangers between two projections, and described hangers wears a fixed axis, and fixed axis two ends are individually fixed in described two projections.
Further, described haulage gear comprises the upper cylinder and the bottom roll that are arranged in up and down on L-type holder lateral part, described gripper shoe is fixed between cylinder and bottom roll, between the upper surface of gripper shoe and upper cylinder, be provided with and the sizable gap of sebific duct external diameter, a wherein side of described bottom roll connects an one-way wheel, described one-way wheel is connected with described power transmission shaft by a linkage, the other end of bottom roll by and upper cylinder between be connected by gear.
Further, described linkage comprises the first connector, the second connector and connecting rod, wherein, described the first connector is fixed on the described power transmission shaft other end, the first connector is provided with a bar-shaped trough, one end of described connecting rod is sheathed on one through on the first screw rod of described bar-shaped trough, and described the second connector is fixed on the sidewall of described one-way wheel, and the other end of described connecting rod is by the second screw rod on sheathed and described the second connector.
Further, on the periphery of described one-way wheel, interval is densely covered with a plurality of grooves, and described the second connector is provided with one and is held in the shift fork that prevents described one-way wheel reversion on described one-way wheel groove.
Further, described upper cylinder comprises some rollers spaced apart, the corresponding suitable track of several and described roller that is provided with in described gripper shoe.
Further, the upper surface of described gripper shoe and block is horizontal plane, and the length direction of the blade of described cutting knife with respect to the horizontal plane becomes angle of inclination to arrange, and this angle is 5-15 °.
From the above-mentioned description to the utility model structure, compared to the prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
1, pipe cutting machine of the present utility model, simple in structure, easy to operate, by the gap between cutting knife and block is rationally set, makes sebific duct when cutting otch smooth, and sebific duct is without adhesion, greatly improves with respect to operating efficiency manually, saves a large amount of recruitments.
2, haulage gear adopts one-way wheel, gear to coordinate drive roller that sebific duct step-by-step movement is moved, the sebific duct that guarantees each pull-out is equal in length, the haulage gear of cutting mechanism and sebific duct shares same actuating unit, not only save equipment cost, also guaranteed the traction of sebific duct and the uniformity of cutting operation.
3, support the gathering sill that offers cutting knife on pedestal, guaranteed that cutting knife descends the accuracy of cutter at every turn, can not produce skew radially, further improved the precision of sebific duct cutting.
4, haulage gear once can pull out many sebific ducts simultaneously, and with respect to the horizontal plane become angle of inclination to arrange the length direction of the blade of cutting knife, can guarantee that cutting knife descends the position of cutter basic identical at every turn, guarantee the cut quality of sebific duct, improve the cutting efficiency of sebific duct simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model pipe cutting machine;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the utility model pipe cutting machine clipped mechanism.
The specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present utility model is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.For complete understanding the utility model, many details are described below, but to those skilled in the art, also can realize the utility model without these details.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine, comprise carry out the cutting mechanism of cutting operation, for sebific duct being delivered to tube feeding mechanism in cutting mechanism and the support pedestal 1 of fixing cutting mechanism and tube feeding mechanism, support pedestal 1 by two L-type holders 11, each holder 11 comprises vertical part and lateral part, and wherein the vertical part of two holders 11 is formed by fixedly connecting by a stacker 12 in middle and upper part.In conjunction with Fig. 2, stacker 12 offers a gathering sill 120, is provided with the hopper (angle reason, not shown in FIG.) of a collection finished hose under gathering sill 120, and stacker 12 sidewalls offer an open slot 121 communicating with gathering sill 120.Cutting mechanism comprises block 21, coordinates the cutting knife 22 that cuts off sebific duct and the actuating unit that drives cutting knife 22 upper and lower actions with block 21, block 21 is located at open slot 121 places, cutting knife 22 is located in the gathering sill 120 of block 21 sides, in the time that cutting knife 22 cuts sebific duct straight down, the radial distance between cutting knife 22 and block 21 is 0.03-0.05mm.Tube feeding mechanism comprises and carries the gripper shoe 31 of sebific duct and the haulage gear that sebific duct is drawn, the end of gripper shoe 31 is connected to the another side (i.e. the side symmetrical with cutting knife) of block 21, this gripper shoe 31 carries the plane of sebific duct and the concordant setting in upper surface of block 21, the length direction of the blade of cutting knife 22 with respect to the horizontal plane becomes angle of inclination to arrange, and this angle is 5-15 °.
With reference to Fig. 1, actuating unit comprises a motor 23, the output of motor 23 connects one end of a power transmission shaft 24, this power transmission shaft 24 is set up in two L-type holder 11 tops, is positioned at stacker 12 tops, on power transmission shaft 24, fix an eccentric wheel 25, the sheathed bearing 26 of eccentric wheel 25 outer surfaces, bearing 26 outer surfaces are arranged with two projections 261, cutting knife 22 tops are provided with a hangers 221 between two projections 261, hangers 221 wears a fixed axis 222, and fixed axis 222 two ends are individually fixed in two projections 271.Haulage gear comprises upper and lower upper cylinder 41 and the bottom roll 42 being arranged on L-type holder 11 lateral parts, gripper shoe 31 is fixed between cylinder 41 and bottom roll 42, upper cylinder 41 comprises some rollers 411 spaced apart, in gripper shoe 31, the corresponding suitable track 311 of several and roller 411 that is provided with, is provided with and the sizable gap of sebific duct external diameter between track 311 upper surfaces and roller 411 lower surfaces.A wherein side of bottom roll 42 connects an one-way wheel 43, and one-way wheel 43 is connected with power transmission shaft 24 by a linkage, the other end of bottom roll 42 by and upper cylinder 41 between be connected by gear 44.
Continue with reference to Fig. 1, linkage comprises the first connector 45, the second connector 46 and connecting rod 47, and wherein, the first connector 45 is fixed on power transmission shaft 24 ends, the first connector 45 is provided with a bar-shaped trough 451 to facilitate the rotation radian of adjusting one-way wheel 43, the i.e. length of the conveying of sebific duct.One end of connecting rod 47 is sheathed on one through on the first screw rod 48 of bar-shaped trough 451, and the second connector 46 is fixed on the sidewall of one-way wheel 43, the other end of connecting rod 47 by the second screw rod 49 sheathed with the second connector 46 on.On the periphery of one-way wheel 43, interval is densely covered with a plurality of groove 431, the second connectors 46 and is provided with a shift fork 461 being held on one-way wheel 43 grooves 431, to prevent that one-way wheel 43 from reversing.The structure of linkage of the present utility model is transmission mechanism common in this area, and the present embodiment is only done simple description.
Above are only the specific embodiment of the present utility model, but design concept of the present utility model is not limited to this, allly utilizes this design to carry out the change of unsubstantiality to the utility model, all should belong to the behavior of invading the utility model protection domain.
Claims (10)
1. a grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine, comprise the cutting mechanism of carrying out cutting operation, for sebific duct being delivered to tube feeding mechanism in cutting mechanism and the support pedestal of fixing cutting mechanism and tube feeding mechanism, it is characterized in that: described tube feeding mechanism comprises the haulage gear that carries the gripper shoe of sebific duct and sebific duct is drawn, described cutting mechanism comprises block, coordinate the cutting knife that cuts off sebific duct and the actuating unit that drives cutting knife knee-action with block, described block one side is connected to the end of described gripper shoe, and the upper surface of block is concordant with the upper surface of gripper shoe, described cutting knife is located at block another side, when cutting knife cutting sebific duct, radial distance between cutting knife and described block is 0.03-0.05mm.
2. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support pedestal is by two L-type holders, each holder comprises vertical part and lateral part, wherein the vertical part of two holders is formed by fixedly connecting by a stacker in middle and upper part, described stacker offers a gathering sill, and described cutting knife is located in this gathering sill.
3. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the below of described gathering sill is provided with the hopper of a collection finished hose.
4. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the sidewall of described stacker offers an open slot communicating with described gathering sill, and this open slot place is fixed with described block.
5. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described actuating unit comprises a motor, the output of motor connects one end of a power transmission shaft, this drive shaft mount is located at described two L-type holder tops, is positioned at described stacker top, on described power transmission shaft, fix an eccentric wheel, the sheathed bearing of described eccentric wheel outer surface, bearing outside surface is arranged with two projections, described cutting knife top is provided with a hangers between two projections, described hangers wears a fixed axis, and fixed axis two ends are individually fixed in described two projections.
6. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: described haulage gear comprises the upper cylinder and the bottom roll that are arranged in up and down on L-type holder lateral part, described gripper shoe is fixed between cylinder and bottom roll, between the upper surface of gripper shoe and upper cylinder, be provided with and the sizable gap of sebific duct external diameter, a wherein side of described bottom roll connects an one-way wheel, described one-way wheel is connected with described power transmission shaft by a linkage, the other end of bottom roll by and upper cylinder between be connected by gear.
7. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that: described linkage comprises the first connector, the second connector and connecting rod, wherein, described the first connector is fixed on the described power transmission shaft other end, the first connector is provided with a bar-shaped trough, one end of described connecting rod is sheathed on one through on the first screw rod of described bar-shaped trough, described the second connector is fixed on the sidewall of described one-way wheel, and the other end of described connecting rod is by sheathed and described the second connector of the second screw rod.
8. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that: on the periphery of described one-way wheel, interval is densely covered with a plurality of grooves, described the second connector is provided with one and is held in the shift fork that prevents described one-way wheel reversion on described one-way wheel groove.
9. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as claimed in claim 6, is characterized in that: described upper cylinder comprises some rollers spaced apart, the corresponding suitable track of several and described roller that is provided with in described gripper shoe.
10. a kind of grafting sebific duct pipe cutting machine as described in as arbitrary in claim 1-9, is characterized in that: the upper surface of described gripper shoe and block is horizontal plane, and the length direction of the blade of described cutting knife with respect to the horizontal plane becomes angle of inclination to arrange, and this angle is 5-15 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320867189.5U CN203600280U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320867189.5U CN203600280U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203600280U true CN203600280U (en) | 2014-05-21 |
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ID=50712979
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320867189.5U Expired - Lifetime CN203600280U (en) | 2013-12-26 | 2013-12-26 | Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203600280U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104370135A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 欧阳庆丰 | Automatic protecting sleeve conveying and cutting device |
| CN104385352A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 欧阳庆丰 | Transporting and cutting device for protective casing pipe |
| CN106695928A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-05-24 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Mechanical device for sugar production and cutting |
| CN111066508A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Silica gel grafting clip conveying device |
-
2013
- 2013-12-26 CN CN201320867189.5U patent/CN203600280U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104370135A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-02-25 | 欧阳庆丰 | Automatic protecting sleeve conveying and cutting device |
| CN104385352A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-03-04 | 欧阳庆丰 | Transporting and cutting device for protective casing pipe |
| CN106695928A (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2017-05-24 | 成都蒲江珂贤科技有限公司 | Mechanical device for sugar production and cutting |
| CN106695928B (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2018-08-31 | 吴翠金 | A kind of mechanical device for sugar production cut-out |
| CN111066508A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-28 | 北京农业智能装备技术研究中心 | Silica gel grafting clip conveying device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 361100 One of 289 New Village of Zhuba Farm, Tong'an District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province Patentee after: Xiamen Baili Holding Co.,Ltd. Address before: 361100 overseas Chinese Economic Development Zone, bamboo dam, Tongan District, Fujian, Xiamen Patentee before: XIAMEN BAILI SEEDLING CO.,LTD. |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: Rubber tube cutting machine used for grafting Effective date of registration: 20200723 Granted publication date: 20140521 Pledgee: Xiamen finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Xiamen Baili Holding Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980004323 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20220406 Granted publication date: 20140521 Pledgee: Xiamen finance Company limited by guarantee Pledgor: Xiamen Baili Holding Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2020980004323 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140521 |