CN203590913U - Heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits - Google Patents

Heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203590913U
CN203590913U CN201320632366.1U CN201320632366U CN203590913U CN 203590913 U CN203590913 U CN 203590913U CN 201320632366 U CN201320632366 U CN 201320632366U CN 203590913 U CN203590913 U CN 203590913U
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CN
China
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cabinet
heavy metal
vegetable
treatment device
adsorption layer
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320632366.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春城
赵烟桥
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Wuxi Xresearch Product Design and Research Co Ltd
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Wuxi Xresearch Product Design and Research Co Ltd
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Abstract

A heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits belongs to heavy metal ion adsorption devices, particularly relates to an adsorption device for removing heavy metal ions in the pesticide residue on the surfaces of the vegetables and fruits, and comprises a treating cabinet, a sealing cover and an adsorption layer, wherein the sealing cover is arranged at the top end of the treating cabinet; the adsorption layer is arranged in the treating cabinet horizontally; an exchanging base capable of adsorbing heavy metal ions is arranged on the adsorption layer, and divides the treating cabinet into an upper layer and a lower layer; a water feeding pipe and a circulating water inlet pipe are arranged on the side wall of the upper layer of the treating cabinet; a sewer pipe and a circulating water outlet pipe are arranged at the bottom of the lower layer of the treating cabinet; a circulating pipe is connected with the circulating water inlet pipe and the circulating water outlet pipe respectively; a water pump is arranged on the circulating pipe; a positive electrode is arranged on the upper layer of the treating cabinet; a negative electrode is arranged on the lower layer of the treating cabinet; an ozone generating device is arranged at the bottom of the treating cabinet. The heavy metal ion treating device is more suitable for the adsorption of the heavy metal ions, and is higher in heavy metal ion removing effect.

Description

A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device
Technical field
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device belongs to heavy metal ion adsorbed device, is specifically related to a kind of for removing the entrained heavy metal ion adsorbed device of residual agricultural chemicals from vegetable or fruit.
Background technology
At present, in the process of vegetable and fruit plantation, for pest control, all can use agricultural chemicals.Because a lot of agricultural chemicals are all with heavy metal element, make vegetable and fruit remained on surface heavy metal ion.Because heavy metal is very large to the injury of human body, be therefore necessary that, to these agricultural chemicals, especially heavy metal is done harmless processing.
Present stage, vegetable and fruit generally adopts washing, but the mode of washing can be removed the dirts such as mud, but the heavy metal that remains in vegetable and fruit surface effectively can not be replaced.Utility model patent " vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy metal ion treatment cabinet ", application number: 201120227186.6, a kind of removal of heavy metal ions device is disclosed, by ozone, heavy metal ion is carried out to oxidation Decomposition.But this mode has adopted single removal of heavy metal ions method, effect is limited.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem, the utility model has designed a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, this device is compared conventional method, while integrated several ion remavals unit in an equipment, realize the mutual combination of several method, be more conducive to the absorption of heavy metal ion, improve removal of heavy metal ions effect.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, comprise processing cabinet, be arranged on the seal cover of processing cabinet top, be horizontally set on the adsorption layer of processing in cabinet, on described adsorption layer, be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer is divided into processing cabinet two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose and is recycled into water pipe, lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer and recycling outlet, circulating water pipe connects respectively and is recycled into water pipe and recycling outlet, is provided with water pump on circulating water pipe; Be provided with positive electrode processing layer cashier's office in a shop, process cabinet lower floor and be provided with negative electrode, process cabinet bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, described processing cabinet and the connected mode of seal cover adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, described adsorption layer is network structure.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is placed with water in described processing cabinet, and the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode position.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, the exchange base of described energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions is mud.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, described processing cashier's office in a shop layer is provided with steam vent.
Above-mentioned a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is provided with steam vent on described seal cover.
Because the utility model vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device is provided with the adsorption layer that is specifically designed to Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, and be provided with positive electrode and negative electrode, promote heavy metal ion to move to adsorption layer by electric field, by the circulation of water, promote that heavy metal ion moves to adsorption layer, therefore compare conventional method, the utility model is more conducive to the absorption of heavy metal ion, improves removal of heavy metal ions effect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1 processing cabinet, 2 seal covers, 3 adsorption layers, 4 upper hoses, 5 are recycled into water pipe, 6 downcomers, 7 recycling outlets, 8 circulating water pipes, 9 water pumps, 10 positive electrodes, 11 negative electrodes, 12 ozone generating-devices.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model specific embodiment is described in further detail.
Specific embodiment one
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises processes cabinet 1, be arranged on the seal cover 2 of processing cabinet 1 top, described processing cabinet 1 and the connected mode of seal cover 2 adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover; Be horizontally set on the adsorption layer 3 of processing in cabinet 1, on described adsorption layer 3, be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer 3 is divided into processing cabinet 1 two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose 4 and is recycled into water pipe 5, lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer 6 and recycling outlet 7, circulating water pipe 8 connects and is recycled into water pipe 5 and recycling outlet 7 respectively, is provided with water pump 9 on circulating water pipe 8; Be provided with positive electrode 10 on processing cabinet 1 upper strata, process cabinet 1 lower floor and be provided with negative electrode 11, process cabinet 1 bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device 12.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is placed with water in described processing cabinet 1, and the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode 10 positions.Described adsorption layer 3 is network structure, can make adsorption layer 3 water above see through adsorption layer 3 and arrive below adsorption layer 3.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, the exchange base of described energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions is mud.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, described processing cabinet 1 upper strata is provided with steam vent.React remaining gas afterwards with vegetable and fruit for getting rid of the ozone that ozone generating-device 12 occurs.
Specific embodiment two
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises processes cabinet 1, be arranged on the seal cover 2 of processing cabinet 1 top, described processing cabinet 1 and the connected mode of seal cover 2 adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover; Be horizontally set on the adsorption layer 3 of processing in cabinet 1, on described adsorption layer 3, be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer 3 is divided into processing cabinet 1 two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose 4 and is recycled into water pipe 5, lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer 6 and recycling outlet 7, circulating water pipe 8 connects and is recycled into water pipe 5 and recycling outlet 7 respectively, is provided with water pump 9 on circulating water pipe 8; Be provided with positive electrode 10 on processing cabinet 1 upper strata, process cabinet 1 lower floor and be provided with negative electrode 11, process cabinet 1 bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device 12.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is placed with water in described processing cabinet 1, and the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode 10 positions.Described adsorption layer 3 is network structure, can make adsorption layer 3 water above see through adsorption layer 3 and arrive below adsorption layer 3.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, the exchange base of described energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions is mud.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is provided with steam vent on described seal cover 2.React remaining gas afterwards with vegetable and fruit for getting rid of the ozone that ozone generating-device 12 occurs.
Specific embodiment three
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises processes cabinet 1, be arranged on the seal cover 2 of processing cabinet 1 top, described processing cabinet 1 and the connected mode of seal cover 2 adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover; Be horizontally set on the adsorption layer 3 of processing in cabinet 1, on described adsorption layer 3, be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer 3 is divided into processing cabinet 1 two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose 4 and is recycled into water pipe 5, lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer 6 and recycling outlet 7, circulating water pipe 8 connects and is recycled into water pipe 5 and recycling outlet 7 respectively, is provided with water pump 9 on circulating water pipe 8; Be provided with positive electrode 10 on processing cabinet 1 upper strata, process cabinet 1 lower floor and be provided with negative electrode 11, process cabinet 1 bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device 12.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is placed with water in described processing cabinet 1, and the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode 10 positions.Described adsorption layer 3 is network structure, can make adsorption layer 3 water above see through adsorption layer 3 and arrive below adsorption layer 3.
The water of the present embodiment is from the different of specific embodiment one, and described water-solublely have ion exchange resin, or described water is the ion-exchanger that can exchange heavy metal ion.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, the exchange base of described energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions is mud.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, described processing cabinet 1 upper strata is provided with steam vent.React remaining gas afterwards with vegetable and fruit for getting rid of the ozone that ozone generating-device 12 occurs.
Specific embodiment four
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment apparatus structure schematic diagram of the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1, this device comprises processes cabinet 1, be arranged on the seal cover 2 of processing cabinet 1 top, described processing cabinet 1 and the connected mode of seal cover 2 adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover; Be horizontally set on the adsorption layer 3 of processing in cabinet 1, on described adsorption layer 3, be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer 3 is divided into processing cabinet 1 two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose 4 and is recycled into water pipe 5, lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer 6 and recycling outlet 7, circulating water pipe 8 connects and is recycled into water pipe 5 and recycling outlet 7 respectively, is provided with water pump 9 on circulating water pipe 8; Be provided with positive electrode 10 on processing cabinet 1 upper strata, process cabinet 1 lower floor and be provided with negative electrode 11, process cabinet 1 bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device 12.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is placed with water in described processing cabinet 1, and the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode 10 positions.Described adsorption layer 3 is network structure, can make adsorption layer 3 water above see through adsorption layer 3 and arrive below adsorption layer 3.
The water of the present embodiment is from the different of specific embodiment two, and described water-solublely have ion exchange resin, or described water is the ion-exchanger that can exchange heavy metal ion.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, the exchange base of described energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions is mud.
Above-mentioned vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, is provided with steam vent on described seal cover 2.React remaining gas afterwards with vegetable and fruit for getting rid of the ozone that ozone generating-device 12 occurs.
The vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device of above embodiment, described positive electrode 10 and the effect of negative electrode 11 are that the residual heavy metal ion of vegetable and fruit that makes to be placed on adsorption layer 3 arrives adsorption layer 3.The water that described recycling outlet 7 is gone out flow into the upper strata of processing cabinet 1 through water pump 9 again from being recycled into water pipe 5.Promoting heavy metal ion to be adsorbed 3, layer adsorbs.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms; anyone should learn structural change or the method improvement of under enlightenment of the present utility model, making; every with the utlity model has identical or close technical scheme, within all falling into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device, it is characterized in that: comprise and process cabinet (1), be arranged on the seal cover (2) of processing cabinet (1) top, be horizontally set on the adsorption layer (3) of processing in cabinet (1), on described adsorption layer (3), be provided with the exchange base of energy Adsorption of Heavy Metal Ions, adsorption layer (3) will be processed cabinet (1) and be divided into two-layer up and down, upper strata sidewall is provided with upper hose (4) and is recycled into water pipe (5), lower floor bottom is provided with downcomer (6) and recycling outlet (7), circulating water pipe (8) connects respectively and is recycled into water pipe (5) and recycling outlet (7), on circulating water pipe (8), be provided with water pump (9), be provided with positive electrode (10) on processing cabinet (1) upper strata, process cabinet (1) lower floor and be provided with negative electrode (11), process cabinet (1) bottom and be provided with ozone generating-device (12).
2. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described processing cabinet (1) and the connected mode of seal cover (2) adopt the connected mode of plastic packaging machine body and upper cover.
3. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described adsorption layer (3) is network structure.
4. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described processing cabinet (1), be placed with water, the upper surface of water is higher than positive electrode (10) position.
5. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described exchange base that can attached heavy metal ion is mud.
6. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described processing cabinet (1) upper strata is provided with steam vent.
7. a kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: on described seal cover (2), be provided with steam vent.
CN201320632366.1U 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits Expired - Fee Related CN203590913U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320632366.1U CN203590913U (en) 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320632366.1U CN203590913U (en) 2013-10-14 2013-10-14 Heavy metal ion treating device for pesticide residue on vegetables and fruits

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203590913U true CN203590913U (en) 2014-05-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519030A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-22 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Device for treating heavy metal ions in residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits
CN106269617B (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-07-31 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 The method for reducing Radix Notoginseng surface content of beary metal

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103519030A (en) * 2013-10-14 2014-01-22 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 Device for treating heavy metal ions in residual pesticide on vegetables and fruits
CN103519030B (en) * 2013-10-14 2015-09-23 无锡艾科瑞思产品设计与研究有限公司 A kind of vegetable and fruit remains of pesticide heavy mental treatment device
CN106269617B (en) * 2016-08-25 2018-07-31 文山苗乡三七科技有限公司 The method for reducing Radix Notoginseng surface content of beary metal

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Granted publication date: 20140514

Termination date: 20151014

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