CN203586357U - Super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer - Google Patents
Super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer Download PDFInfo
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- CN203586357U CN203586357U CN201320615161.2U CN201320615161U CN203586357U CN 203586357 U CN203586357 U CN 203586357U CN 201320615161 U CN201320615161 U CN 201320615161U CN 203586357 U CN203586357 U CN 203586357U
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- heating
- temperature control
- temperature sensor
- control equipment
- intelligent electric
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer which aims to overcome the shortcoming that an existing electric warmer controller has the disadvantages that heating is made to consume much power, heating comfort is poor, the service life is short, and a fire is caused easily. According to the super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer, a temperature sensor is installed on a leg supporting mechanism, an accumulated temperature sensor is installed on a temperature control device, a silicon-controlled rectifier of the temperature control device is installed on a silicon-controlled rectifier mounting plate, the silicon-controlled rectifier mounting plate and a circuit board are arranged in a spaced mode in different planes, subsidiary cooling fins connected with the silicon-controlled rectifier are connected with main fooling fins in a mode that included angles are formed between the subsidiary cooling fins and the main fooling fins, the silicon-controlled rectifier is connected with an electrical heating element and a microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with a resistive and capacitive pressure relief circuit, the temperature sensor and the accumulated temperature sensor. The super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer is applied to electric heating; as is indicated by test results, power is saved by over 37 percent, the service life of the electric warmer is prolonged by over five times, heating is more comfortable, a fire and other safety accidents can be avoided, the intelligentization degree is high, and influence on a related power grid and electric appliances is small.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of electric heating utensil, is specially a kind of super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer.
Background technology
Space heater, movable box type (normal the is uncovered above wooden casing) space heater (electric heating fire-box) especially with leg rest mechanism, because its heating is convenient, particularly it is warmed oneself to warm up the mode of pin, meet the cold principle from pin of the traditional Chinese medical science and be more and more subject to people's favor with the southern reality dehumidifying, this heating mode has the blood circulation of the pin of improvement leg, can prevent rheumatism, pin pain etc.
Existing space heater, deficiency in particular for the controller (electric heating fire-box) of movable box type space heater is, power consumption is large, waste of energy is large, and temperature adjusting gap is large, and temperature increase and decrease is fierce, amplitude is large, impact heating comfort level, control circuit safety durable is inadequate, easily burns the serious accidents such as initiation fire.
On the one hand, the existing temperature control equipment for movable box type space heater, at it, switch is installed, in the control panel of indicated number element, be only provided with a whole circuit board, comprise that electronic component and other electronic components that the work heat production such as controllable silicon are large all install concentratedly on such small electric road plate, because existing temperature control equipment is to attach to be installed on the side box plate of electric heating fire-box, components and parts in temperature control equipment are between side box plate and heating, components and parts in temperature control equipment and heating and high-temperature region around thereof do not have thermal insulation layer, the installation place of the components and parts in temperature control equipment is usually in high-temperature region, in addition the electronic component load powers such as controllable silicon in temperature control equipment are large, self heat production is many, by existing heat sink, be difficult to reach the heat radiation object of regulation, thereby often make the interior accumulated temperature of temperature control equipment very high, the temperature rise of monoblock heat sink is very high, cause being arranged on other components and parts on this same circuit board very easily aging or burn out, usually cause temperature control equipment easily to burn out, be not durable, the serious accident such as initiation fire very easily thus.
On the other hand, existing space heater is to adopt thermistor timing controlled or potentiometer stepless temperature regulating to control, be according to warmer rated power, to be fully loaded with the mode of rated power switching electricity, make warmer realize so-called constant temperature, and the very high frequency of switching electricity.This fully loaded rated power is switching electricity continually, and temperature increase and decrease is fierce, and amplitude is large, the inertia of heating or lowering the temperature is very large, usually depart from heating comfort temperature value very large, both reduced the comfortableness (often producing burn feeling or creeping chill) of heating, wasted again a large amount of electric energy; Secondly, the frequent switching electricity heating suddenly of fully loaded rated power ground or cut heating, starting current is large, has also increased the power consumption of heating; Again, the frequent switching electricity of fully loaded rated power is large to the impact of controller, also easily make circuit junction produce arc oxidation or blow, greatly reduce the service life of controller, and the normal serious accident such as initiation fire thus, and also very large on the impact of associated electrical network, electrical equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is exactly for above-mentioned deficiency, a kind of super energy-saving safety heating intelligent controller is provided, it can significantly save the power consumption of heating, increase security and the comfortableness of heating, can avoid the security incidents such as fire, long service life, intelligent degree is high, on associated electrical network, electrical equipment, affects little.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is, this super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer, comprise the leg rest mechanism, heating, the temperature control equipment that are arranged on casing, heating temperature sensor (measuring the temperature sensor of heating district temperature) has been installed between described leg rest mechanism or leg rest mechanism and heating, and this heating temperature sensor is connected with temperature control equipment.
At described temperature control equipment, accumulated temperature sensor (measuring the temperature sensor of accumulated temperature in temperature control equipment) has been installed, this accumulated temperature sensor is connected with temperature control equipment.
Described temperature control equipment has controllable silicon, this controllable silicon is arranged on the controllable silicon installing plate (circuit board of controllable silicon or controllable silicon and relevant components and parts thereof is installed) setting up separately specially, and this controllable silicon installing plate and circuit board (circuit board of the electronic components such as microprocessor is installed) are arranged at intervals at Different Plane.
Described controllable silicon is connected with sub-fin, and this sub-fin becomes angle to be connected with female fin.
The profile size of described female fin is suitable with the control panel of described temperature control equipment.
Described controllable silicon is connected with heating, microprocessor respectively, and this microprocessor is connected with capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit, heating temperature sensor, accumulated temperature sensor respectively.
Described microprocessor is connected with sound and light show circuit.
Between described temperature control equipment and heating, be provided with heat-insulating layer.
The utility model has been installed heating temperature sensor between described leg rest mechanism or leg rest mechanism and heating, and this heating temperature sensor is connected with temperature control equipment.Can accurately regulate and control in real time electric heating measuring according to the temperature value of setting like this, realize comfortable, energy-conservation.
The utility model has been installed accumulated temperature sensor at described temperature control equipment, and this accumulated temperature sensor is connected with temperature control equipment.Can make temperature control equipment trouble free service according to accumulated temperature safety value real-time monitoring electric heating measuring in the temperature control equipment of setting, extend service life, and provide double insurance to safety heating.
Temperature control equipment described in the utility model has controllable silicon, this controllable silicon is arranged on the controllable silicon installing plate (circuit board of controllable silicon or controllable silicon and relevant components and parts thereof is installed) setting up separately specially, this controllable silicon installing plate and circuit board (circuit board of the electronic components such as microprocessor is installed) are arranged at intervals at Different Plane (can left and right, front and back, between the upper and lower every setting), described controllable silicon is connected with sub-fin, this sub-fin becomes angle to be connected with female fin, and the profile size of described female fin is suitable with the control panel of described temperature control equipment.Radiating surface increases like this, and radiating effect is better, and has avoided the large elements of work heat production such as controllable silicon, and causing accumulated temperature to raise affects other electronic components.
With existing temperature control equipment, a circuit board comparison is set, the utility model has been avoided because controllable silicon self heat production is many, and for a long time in high-temperature region, accumulated temperature due to the many and heat radiation of work heat production is smooth and affect or burn out other electronic components, avoided whole temperature control equipment to damage, greatly extended the service life of temperature control equipment, and avoided temperature control equipment to burn out the security incidents such as initiation fire.
The utility model can increase more sub-fin, expands and utilizes space and radiating surface, and produce three-dimensional radiating effect, can significantly improve radiating efficiency, prevents that accumulated temperature from burning out electronic component.
Controllable silicon described in the utility model is connected with heating, microprocessor respectively, and this microprocessor is connected with capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit (providing 5V power supply to microprocessor), heating temperature sensor, accumulated temperature sensor respectively.Like this, with the comparison of existing heating controller, the utility model is to adopt resistance-capacitance depressurization mode, by microprocessor (single-chip microcomputer), controls the watt level that controllable silicon is exported to space heater heating.The variation that detects warming fire box temperature by temperature sensor realizes the variation of controlling electric thermal power, mode with sampling resistance-capacitance depressurization, the power of controlling space heater heating by machine controllable silicon changes, so controller is not to be fully loaded with rated power to lead to, the mode of power-off makes warmer realize constant temperature, heating is not with full power heating or stops heating, but according to desired temperature, according to the temperature value detecting, cumulative or the decrescence heating by the power of steady temperature value needs, thereby it is logical to have overcome the fully loaded rated power of existing controller, due to power-off heat or the inertia of lowering the temperature large, depart from desirable constant temperature value large, waste of energy is large, and large to the damage of controller, on the large deficiency that waits of associated electrical network electrical equipment impact.
The utility model microprocessor is connected with sound and light show circuit.Make to observe control operation intuitively easy.
The utility model is provided with heat-insulating layer between described temperature control equipment and heating, and this heat-insulating layer can be box side or plank.Can greatly reduce like this impact of the high-temperature region of heating and formation thereof on temperature control equipment, thereby extend the service life of temperature control equipment.
The utility model needs only the desirable heating temperature of disposable setting, again starts the temperature of automatically recovering to set last time and all data, can between 35 °-68 °, select comfort temperature value.
The utility model regulates electric current large according to the steady temperature value of setting automatically, even if voltage instability or between 80-250V also can normally be worked, can not affect constant temperature heating effect.
During the utility model work, load is approximately by 10% energetic start up 2-3 second, then operate at full capacity, when temperature rises to the approaching temperature setting, power starts automatic electrodeless decline, then adopts 1-10% power (for example: 500W space heater to carry out constant desirable heating temperature, only need the just energy constant temperature heating of power of 5-50W), thus reach real comfortable heating, healthy heating.Because of without existing dash current, constant temperature power is steady.
The utility model is according to the electrodeless automatic regulating power chores of temperature value of setting, and higher its operating power of temperature is less; On the contrary, lower its operating power of temperature is just larger, and remains the electrodeless automatic regulating power non-return-to-zero of 1-100%, thereby dash current is less, to associated electrical equipment and electrical network, can not produce harmful effect and potential safety hazard.
The utility model button is few, it is simple to use, processing ease, easy for installation, efficiency benefit is high.
The utlity model has autoprotection function, while preventing because of unexpected generations such as high voltages, can automatically stop power stage.
The utility model temperature control equipment comprises the temperature control equipment of single temperature control, also comprises the other control systems that comprises temp. control function.
The utility model service test result shows, be that traditional electrical warmer is more than five times service life; Use 500W space heater of the present utility model, when 0.58 yuan of the every degree of electricity price, the electricity charge of monthly warming oneself are 6.30 yuan (existing needs are more than at least 10 yuan).On domestic market, the type space heater more than approximately 8,000 ten thousand, is calculated by average every 500W heating for 4 months, and 46,000,000,000 degree every year can economize on electricity.
The utility model is for electric heating, can be movable box type electrical heating case and other movable box type space heater, electric heating installation etc., it can significantly save heating power consumption, increase security and the comfortableness of heating, can avoid the security incidents such as fire, long service life, intelligent degree is high, on associated electrical network, electrical equipment, affects little.Result of the test shows, the utility model economizes on electricity more than 37%, extends service life more than 5 times.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the utility model cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 2 is the utility model temperature control equipment circuit diagram.
In figure, 1. casing, 2. leg rest mechanism, heating temperature sensor, 4. heating, 5. temperature control equipment, 6. controllable silicon installing plate, 7. controllable silicon, 8. circuit board, 9. female fin, 10. control panel, 11. sub-fin, 12. accumulated temperature sensors, 13. sound and light show circuits, 14. capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuits, 15. microprocessors.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric of the utility model warmer, comprise the leg rest mechanism 2, heating 4, the temperature control equipment 5 that are arranged on casing 1, in leg rest mechanism 2, heating temperature sensor 3 has been installed, at temperature control equipment 5, accumulated temperature sensor 12 has been installed, this heating temperature sensor 3, accumulated temperature sensor 12 are connected with temperature control equipment 5 respectively.
Temperature control equipment 5 has controllable silicon 7, controllable silicon 7 is arranged on the circuit board that the controllable silicon installing plate 6(separately establishing specially installs controllable silicon or controllable silicon and relevant components and parts thereof), controllable silicon installing plate 6 is installed the circuit board of the electronic components such as microprocessor with circuit board 8() be arranged at intervals at Different Plane (in the face of Fig. 1, controllable silicon installing plate 6 intervals are on the right side, circuit board 8 intervals are on a left side), controllable silicon 7 is connected with sub-fin 11, sub-fin 11 meets at right angles and is connected with female fin 9, and the profile size of female fin 9 is suitable with the control panel 10 of temperature control equipment 5.
Another kind of mode is on the basis of the above, at microprocessor 15, to have connected sound and light show circuit.
Another kind of mode is on the basis of the above, between temperature control equipment 5 and heating 4, to be provided with heat-insulating layer.
The utility model space heater comprises movable box type electrical heating case and other space heater with leg rest mechanism.
The utility model temperature control equipment comprises single temperature control equipment, also comprises the other control systems that comprises temp. control function.
The circuit board of the electronic components such as the controllable silicon installing plate 6 in the utility model temperature control equipment and circuit board 8(installation microprocessor) be arranged at intervals at Different Plane, in the face of Fig. 1, controllable silicon installing plate 6 can be located at interval, and circuit board 8 can be located at down at interval.
Claims (8)
1. a super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer, comprise the leg rest mechanism (2), heating (4), the temperature control equipment (5) that are arranged on casing (1), it is characterized in that, between described leg rest mechanism (2) or leg rest mechanism (2) and heating (4), heating temperature sensor (3) has been installed, this heating temperature sensor (3) is connected with temperature control equipment (5).
2. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, at described temperature control equipment (5), accumulated temperature sensor (12) has been installed, and this accumulated temperature sensor (12) is connected with temperature control equipment (5).
3. according to the super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that, described temperature control equipment (5) has controllable silicon (7), this controllable silicon (7) is arranged on controllable silicon installing plate (6), and this controllable silicon installing plate (6) is arranged at intervals at Different Plane with circuit board (8).
4. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described controllable silicon (7) is connected with sub-fin (11), and this sub-fin (11) becomes angle to be connected with female fin (9).
5. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the profile size of described female fin (9) is suitable with the control panel (10) of described temperature control equipment (5).
6. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described controllable silicon (7) is connected with heating (4), microprocessor (15) respectively, and this microprocessor (15) is connected with capacitance-resistance voltage reduction circuit (14), heating temperature sensor (3), accumulated temperature sensor (12) respectively.
7. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described microprocessor (15) is connected with sound and light show circuit (13).
8. super energy-saving safety Intelligent electric warmer according to claim 1, is characterized in that, between described temperature control equipment (5) and heating (4), is provided with heat-insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201320615161.2U CN203586357U (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer |
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CN201320615161.2U CN203586357U (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer |
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CN201320615161.2U Expired - Lifetime CN203586357U (en) | 2013-10-07 | 2013-10-07 | Super-energy-saving safe intelligent electric warmer |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104515182A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-15 | 黄子晋 | Super energy-saving safety intelligent electric warmer |
CN105823113A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Novel heating system |
-
2013
- 2013-10-07 CN CN201320615161.2U patent/CN203586357U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104515182A (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2015-04-15 | 黄子晋 | Super energy-saving safety intelligent electric warmer |
CN104515182B (en) * | 2013-10-07 | 2018-07-31 | 黄子晋 | Super energy-saving safety intelligent electric warmer |
CN105823113A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-08-03 | 国网山东省电力公司栖霞市供电公司 | Novel heating system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Hunan Chuanlu technology LLC Assignor: Huang Ziheng|Huang Zijin Contract record no.: 2014430000118 Denomination of utility model: Super energy-saving safety intelligent electric warmer Granted publication date: 20140507 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20140701 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20140507 |