CN203579220U - Turning fixture - Google Patents

Turning fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203579220U
CN203579220U CN201320618618.5U CN201320618618U CN203579220U CN 203579220 U CN203579220 U CN 203579220U CN 201320618618 U CN201320618618 U CN 201320618618U CN 203579220 U CN203579220 U CN 203579220U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure plate
hook pressure
clamping
lever
turning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320618618.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨潇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Boda Science And Engineering Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201320618618.5U priority Critical patent/CN203579220U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203579220U publication Critical patent/CN203579220U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning fixture, and belongs to the field of machining fixtures. The turning fixture comprises a body (2), a positioning plate (7), a positioning pin (10), a supporting block (8) and a pulling and pressing mechanism, wherein the positioning pin (10) and the supporting block (8) are arranged on the positioning plate (7), the pulling and pressing mechanism is composed of a pull rod (1), a short hinge shaft (3), a lever (4), a lining (5), a long hinge shaft (6) and a hook-shaped pressing plate (9). By means of the turning fixture, the problems that in the turning process, the fixture is low in clamping efficiency, and the sizes of products are not qualified due to the fact that workpieces are not even and warped caused by improper clamping are solved, correct clamping of the workpieces is ensured, and the clamping efficiency and the machining yield are improved.

Description

A kind of turning clamp
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping tool for machine work, be specially a kind of turning clamp.
Background technology
In mechanical processing industry, turning processing is a kind of conventional machining mode.When carrying out process operation, need fixation workpiece, at this moment just need to use fixture.As Figure 1-Figure 2, traditional clamping scheme is to adopt Three-jaw fixture to clamp; Body 2 is arranged on lathe rotary main shaft, and the telescopic location of T-shaped 104 alignment jig pawls 103 clamps the locating surface of workpiece 101 and the laminating of the locating surface of three gripper jaws 103, and must allow workpiece extension angle 102 avoid gripper jaws 103.This kind of installation way, due to the omnidirectional benchmark of gripper jaws 103, operating personnel will interfere clamping workpiece with the visual fixture of avoiding, and the efficiency of clamping is low; And the direction of clamping workpiece is all different, easily cause clamping improper and cause that workpiece dress is uneven, tilting, thereby cause processing unstable, product size is defective.
By patent retrieval, there is following known prior art scheme:
Patent 1:
Application number: 201220106077.3, the applying date: 2012-03-20, Granted publication day: 2012-11-14, fixture of hub lathe of the present invention, relate to the fixture that a kind of field of machining is used, it comprises positioning disk, clamp pull head, support set, tension pad and trombone slide, positioning disk comprises that the main part that is connected on lathe spindle and stressing main portion one end are in order to locate the location division of wheel hub dead eye, clamping pull head comprises the connecting axle in the through hole that is arranged at positioning disk and is connected in connecting axle away from the locating shaft of positioning disk one end, connecting axle end caves inward and is provided with connecting hole, locating shaft is near position, the free end end formation annular groove that caves inward, the outside of groove forms outstanding holding section, support set is enclosed within on the outer round surface of locating shaft groove inner side, support set outer surface and the wheel hub wherein inner surface of an endoporus match and support set inner side end is fastened on the inner side end of this wheelboss inner hole, tension pad is arranged in annular groove and blocks end face outside support set, trombone slide one end is connected with the connecting hole that clamps pull head connecting axle, the other end is connected with hydraulic cylinder.
Patent 2:
Application number: 201110204266.4, the applying date: 2011-07-21, Shen Qing Publication day: 2011-11-23, the invention discloses a kind of turning attachment, comprise ring flange, described ring flange is provided with clamp body, and described clamp body is provided with L shaped clamp block, and workpiece is arranged on clamp body or L shaped clamp block; Described clamp body is provided with T-slot; Described clamp body is provided with balancing weight.Advantage of the present invention is, adopts this fixture can realize the processing of lathe to non-rotating instrument, expanded the range of application of the tool of production, facilitates the processing of non-revolution workpiece, and simple in structure, is easy to clamping.
Patent 3:
Application number: 201210581797.X, the applying date: 2012-12-27, Shen Qing Publication day 2013-05-08, the invention discloses a kind of turning attachment, it is characterized in that, comprises base, and the central authorities of base are provided with the first hole, and base is provided with at least 2 locating pieces.The features such as it is high that the present invention has working (machining) efficiency, simple to operate, reliable.
By above retrieval, find, above technical scheme can not affect novelty of the present invention; And the mutual combination of above patent document can not destroy creativeness of the present invention.
Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of turning clamp, to solve in turning processing, fixture clamping efficiency is low, and because clamping is improper, causes workpiece injustice, tilting, thereby causes the underproof problem of product size; Assurance realizes the correct clamping of workpiece, has improved clamping efficiency and passing rate of processing.
For realizing above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of turning clamp, it comprises body (2), described body (2) is hollow cylindrical structure, its front end stretches out and is provided with several feets (201), and its end portion stretches out and forms flange seat (202); Institute's body (2) front end is fixed with positioning disk (7), is provided with two alignment pins (10) and several back-up blocks (8) on described positioning disk (7); Described body (2) end center is provided with pull rod slot (203), in it, be combined with pull bar (1), described pull bar (1) end is connected with lever (4) by lining (5), and the other end of described lever (4) is connected with hook pressure plate (9) by short hinge axis (3); In the middle of described hook pressure plate (9), have mounting hole, in hole, be inserted with band andgudgeon chain rivet (6); Described band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) is hinged on hook pressure plate (9) on the feet (201) of body (2) front end.
Further, described feet (201), short hinge axis (3), band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) and hook pressure plate (9) supporting setting in groups, be evenly arranged in the periphery of body (2).
Further, described lever (4) is branch-like integrative-structure, each branch and supporting being connected of hook pressure plate (9); On the sidewall of described body (2), have the groove matching with each branch of lever (4).
Further, described back-up block (8) has 3, is evenly arranged on the end face of positioning disk (7).
Further, described feet (201), short hinge axis (3), band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) and hook pressure plate (9) arrange 3 groups altogether.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: center and direction with two alignment pins according to the structure of workpiece, three strong points are locating surface, and clamping mode changes the automatic tension and compression of pressing plate into, compresses thereby realize clamping workpiece, and locating surface develops completely, has improved clamping efficiency; Assurance realizes the correct clamping of workpiece location, has improved passing rate of processing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is existing turning clamp structural representation.
Fig. 2 is turning clamp left view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the present invention.
Main cutaway view when Fig. 4 is clamping work pieces of the present invention.
Right view when Fig. 5 is clamping work pieces of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the A-A partial sectional view of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is tension and compression of the present invention mechanism part-structure schematic diagram.
Described in figure, label character is expressed as: 1, pull bar; 2, body; 3, short hinge axis; 4, lever; 5, lining; 6, band andgudgeon chain rivet; 7, positioning disk; 8, back-up block; 9, hook pressure plate; 10, alignment pin;
101, workpiece; 102, workpiece is hung angle; 103, gripper jaws; 104, T-shaped; 201, feet; 202, flange seat; 203, pull rod slot.
The specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art understand better technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not have any restriction to protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 7, a kind of turning clamp, it comprises body 2, and described body 2 is hollow cylindrical structure, and its front end stretches out and is provided with 3 feets 201, and its end portion stretches out and forms flange seat 202; Institute's body 2 front ends are fixed with positioning disk 7, are provided with two alignment pins 10 and 3 back-up blocks 8 on described positioning disk 7, are evenly arranged on the end face of positioning disk 7; Described body 2 end centers are provided with pull rod slot 203, are combined with pull bar 1 in it, and described pull bar 1 end is connected with lever 4 by lining 5, and the other end of described lever 4 is connected with hook pressure plate 9 by short hinge axis 3; In the middle of described hook pressure plate 9, have mounting hole, in hole, be inserted with band andgudgeon chain rivet 6; Described band andgudgeon chain rivet 6 is hinged on hook pressure plate 9 on the feet 201 of body 2 front ends.Described lever 4 is branch-like integrative-structure, and each branch is connected with hook pressure plate 9 is supporting; On the sidewall of described body 2, have the groove matching with lever 4 each branches.
During concrete use, the flange seat 202 of chuck body 2 of the present invention is fixed on the ring flange of lathe, the transfer bar mechanism of pull bar 1 connecting machine tool.Transfer bar mechanism drives pull bar 1 to move back and forth in the pull rod slot 203 of body 2, thereby drives hook pressure plate 9 open and clamp motion.The alignment pin 10 and the back-up block 8 that on positioning disk 7, arrange are spacing by workpiece 101, do not produce radial motion; Hook pressure plate 9 is limited in axial direction securely by workpiece 101, thereby workpiece 101 is fixed on fixture.Each clamping, workpiece 101 positions immobilize, and during the position of Design Orientation pin 10, have avoided workpiece and have hung the clamping interference point at angle 102, needn't look for position to avoid interfering at every turn.
When carrying out the clamping of workpiece 101 and dismantling, only need to start lathe transfer bar mechanism, without complicated dismounting, easy and simple to handle, saved the clamping time, improved clamping efficiency; Assurance realizes the correct clamping of workpiece location, has improved passing rate of processing.
It should be noted that, in this article, term " comprises ", " comprising " or its any other variant are intended to contain comprising of nonexcludability, thereby which key element the process, method, article or the equipment that make to comprise a series of key elements not only comprise, but also comprise other key elements of clearly not listing, or be also included as the intrinsic key element of this process, method, article or equipment.
Applied specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above example is just for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, should be understood that, finiteness due to literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also make some improvement, retouching or variation, also above-mentioned technical characterictic can be combined by rights; These improve retouching, change or combination, or without improving, the design of invention and technical scheme are directly applied to other occasion, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a turning clamp, it comprises body (2), it is characterized in that, described body (2) is hollow cylindrical structure, its front end stretches out and is provided with several feets (201), and its end portion stretches out and forms flange seat (202); Institute's body (2) front end is fixed with positioning disk (7), is provided with two alignment pins (10) and several back-up blocks (8) on described positioning disk (7); Described body (2) end center is provided with pull rod slot (203), in it, be combined with pull bar (1), described pull bar (1) end is connected with lever (4) by lining (5), and the other end of described lever (4) is connected with hook pressure plate (9) by short hinge axis (3); In the middle of described hook pressure plate (9), have mounting hole, in hole, be inserted with band andgudgeon chain rivet (6); Described band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) is hinged on hook pressure plate (9) on the feet (201) of body (2) front end.
2. a kind of turning clamp according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described feet (201), short hinge axis (3), band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) and hook pressure plate (9) supporting setting in groups, be evenly arranged in the periphery of body (2).
3. a kind of turning clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described lever (4) is branch-like integrative-structure, each branch and supporting being connected of hook pressure plate (9); On the sidewall of described body (2), have the groove matching with each branch of lever (4).
4. a kind of turning clamp according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described back-up block (8) has 3, is evenly arranged on the end face of positioning disk (7).
5. a kind of turning clamp according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described feet (201), short hinge axis (3), band andgudgeon chain rivet (6) and hook pressure plate (9) arrange 3 groups altogether.
CN201320618618.5U 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Turning fixture Expired - Fee Related CN203579220U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320618618.5U CN203579220U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Turning fixture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320618618.5U CN203579220U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Turning fixture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203579220U true CN203579220U (en) 2014-05-07

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ID=50577191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320618618.5U Expired - Fee Related CN203579220U (en) 2013-12-04 2013-12-04 Turning fixture

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN203579220U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586705A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-19 蒋剑锋 Turning fixture
CN105252038A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 重庆市璧山县振昌汽车配件有限公司 Drilling device for brake drum
CN109732280A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-10 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 A kind of processing method of disk-like accessory

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103586705A (en) * 2013-12-04 2014-02-19 蒋剑锋 Turning fixture
CN103586705B (en) * 2013-12-04 2016-08-17 长沙博大机械零部件有限公司 A kind of for there being the turning clamp hanging angle, radially irregular part
CN105252038A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-01-20 重庆市璧山县振昌汽车配件有限公司 Drilling device for brake drum
CN109732280A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-05-10 中核北方核燃料元件有限公司 A kind of processing method of disk-like accessory

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Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180801

Address after: 410323 Hunan Changsha Liuyang Liuyang hi tech Zone Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd.

Patentee after: CHANGSHA BODA MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410323 Liuyang Yongan Town Liuyang Manufacturing Base Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Jiang Jianfeng

CP03 Change of name, title or address
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410300 No.7 Yongfu Road, Liuyang high tech Industrial Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: Changsha Boda science and Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 410323 Hunan Changsha Liuyang Liuyang hi tech Zone Changsha Boda Machinery Parts Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: CHANGSHA BODA MACHINERY PARTS Co.,Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140507