CN203574487U - Reciprocating type drive device - Google Patents

Reciprocating type drive device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203574487U
CN203574487U CN201320647670.3U CN201320647670U CN203574487U CN 203574487 U CN203574487 U CN 203574487U CN 201320647670 U CN201320647670 U CN 201320647670U CN 203574487 U CN203574487 U CN 203574487U
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China
Prior art keywords
bearing
reciprocating
connecting rod
utility
guide groove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201320647670.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟小玉
钟伟斌
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a reciprocating type drive device and belongs to the mechanical technical field. The utility model solves the problems that existing reciprocating type drive devices are complex in structure and easy to damage. The reciprocating type drive device provided by the utility model comprises a motor, a driving wheel connected with a rotary shaft of the motor and a guide block connected with a connecting rod of a reciprocating pump; and a bearing is eccentrically arranged on a side end face of the driving wheel, the guide block is provided with a guide groove, and the bearing is connected in the guide groove in a sliding manner and can drive the guide block to perform a reciprocating motion in the axial direction of the connecting rod. The reciprocating type drive device employs cooperation between the bearing eccentrically arranged and the guide block; and, when the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the bearing slides in the guide groove of the guide block, and the guide block and the connecting rod are driven to perform reciprocating motions. The reciprocating type drive device has the advantage of simple structure, small friction and high working efficiency.

Description

A kind of reciprocating driver
Technical field
The utility model belongs to field of mechanical technique, relates to a kind of reciprocating driver, particularly a kind of reciprocating driver being turned round by driven by motor.
Background technology
The drive unit of the existing reciprocating pump being turned round by driven by motor or air compressor has two kinds conventionally: a kind of is cam spring reset drives device, and this device is owing to will overcoming the consumption of spring energy, thereby efficiency is lower, and spring is easy to wear; Another kind is crank connecting link drive unit, and this installs due to guide post is produced to cross force, inefficiency, and guide post is easy to wear, and structure is not compact, and difficulty of processing is high, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to have the problems referred to above for existing technology, has proposed a kind of reciprocating driver, and it is simple in structure, compact, not easy to wear, long service life easy to loading and unloading.
The purpose of this utility model can realize by following technical proposal: a kind of reciprocating driver, it is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises motor, the drive being connected with the rotating shaft of motor and the guide pad being connected with the connecting rod of reciprocating pump, on one side end face of described drive, eccentric setting has a bearing, on described guide pad, be provided with a guide groove, described bearing is slidably connected in guide groove and can drives axially reciprocating along connecting rod of guide pad.
In the technical program, because bearing is eccentrically set on the end face of drive, when driven by motor drive rotates, the guide groove inwall of the outer wall of bearing and guide pad leans and slides in guide groove, drives guide pad reciprocating motion simultaneously, the drive mechanism that adopts bearing and guide groove to match, friction less, operating efficiency is high, and wearing and tearing are few, can effectively extend the useful life of whole drive unit, thereby reduce operation and maintenance cost.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, on a side end face of described drive, eccentric setting has a joint pin, and described bearing holder (housing, cover) is located on described joint pin.When bearing rotates along with drive, bearing freely rotates in guide groove, and frictional force is less, is conducive to increase the service life.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, the top of described joint pin has external screw thread, and the top of described joint pin is connected with nut.Nut can avoid bearing to deviate from rotation process.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, the center of described drive has an axis hole, and described rotating shaft is plugged in axis hole and with drive and links together by pin.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, described drive unit also comprises a bearing, and described guide pad is slidably connected on bearing.Bearing carries out spacing to guide pad, the direction of motion of guide pad is limited, and guarantees that guide pad can only move along the axial reciprocating of kinematic axis, and can not rotate, and improves stability.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, described guide groove and connecting rod axially perpendicular.Guide groove trend is axially perpendicular with connecting rod, makes the force of sliding friction of bearing in guide groove still less, and transmission efficiency is better.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, described bearing is rolling bearing.The inner ring of rolling bearing is fixedly connected with joint pin.
In above-mentioned reciprocating driver, described bearing is sliding bearing.Sliding bearing is flexibly connected with joint pin.
Compared with prior art, the drive mechanism that the utility model adopts bearing to match with guide groove, eliminated cross force, cancelled the setting of Compress Spring in cam-type transmission mechanism, avoided as overcoming the consumption of camber of spring energy, greatly improved the efficiency of drive unit, can effectively avoid the wearing and tearing of each parts simultaneously, increased the service life and reduce operation and maintenance cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the use view of the utility model embodiment mono-.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bearing and guide pad in the utility model embodiment mono-.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of drive in the utility model embodiment mono-.
Fig. 4 is the use view of the utility model embodiment bis-.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bearing and guide pad in the utility model embodiment bis-.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of drive in the utility model embodiment bis-.
Fig. 7 is working state figure one of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is working state figure two of the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is working state figure three of the present utility model.
Figure 10 is working state figure four of the present utility model.
In figure, 1, motor; 1a, rotating shaft; 2, reciprocating pump; 2a, connecting rod; 3, drive; 3a, joint pin; 3a1, external screw thread; 3a2, gear edge; 3b, axis hole; 4, bearing; 5, guide pad; 5a, guide groove; 6, nut; 7, pin; 8, pole; 9, bearing; 9a, chute.
Embodiment
Be below specific embodiment of the utility model by reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is further described, but the utility model be not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment mono-:
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment is a kind of reciprocating driver, motor 1, the drive 3 being connected with the rotating shaft 1a of motor 1 and the guide pad 5 being connected with the connecting rod 2a of reciprocating pump 2, guide pad 5 is slidably connected on bearing 9 by pole 8, and this pole 8 can axially moving reciprocatingly along connecting rod 2a on the chute 9a of bearing 9.
With reference to Fig. 2, on guide pad 5, be provided with a through guide groove 5a that can match with bearing 4, bearing 4 is slidably connected in guide groove 5a, and the trend of guide groove 5a and connecting rod 2a's is axially perpendicular, connecting rod 2a horizontally set in the present embodiment, and by screw thread, be screwed on the sidewall of guide pad 5.Guide groove 5a vertically arranges.When bearing 4 rotates along with drive 3, bearing 4 can drive axially reciprocating along connecting rod 2a of guide pad 5.Guide groove 5a and connecting rod 2a's is axially perpendicular.
With reference to Fig. 3, rotating shaft 1a is connected on drive 3 by pin 7, on the outside end face of drive 3, on eccentric position, be connected with a joint pin 3a, the middle part of joint pin 3a has an annular gear along 3a2, on joint pin 3a, be arranged with a bearing 4, it is upper along 3a2 that the medial surface of bearing 4 is resisted against gear, and can rotate and rotate around the axle center of drive 3 along with drive 3.The top of joint pin 3a has the external screw thread 3a1 for the nut 6 that spins, and nut 6 is arranged on the outside of bearing 4, can avoid bearing 4 in rotation process, to deviate from joint pin 3a.
Embodiment bis-:
With reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the present embodiment two is basic identical with the structure of embodiment mono-, difference is only that the guide groove 5a on the guide pad 5 in the present embodiment two is groove, guide pad 5 covers the outside of bearing 4, and spacing by pole 8 and support 9, can avoid bearing 4 in rotation process, to deviate from joint pin 3a.
The utility model middle (center) bearing 4 can both can adopt rolling bearing, can adopt sliding bearing again.
Operation principle of the present utility model be take embodiment mono-as example, as follows:
When bearing 4 low order end position is as shown in Figure 7 when the position, the top shown in Fig. 8 arrives the high order end position shown in Fig. 9, guide pad 5 and connecting rod 2a move from inside to outside in the pump housing of reciprocating pump 1, when high order end position as shown in Figure 9 of bearing 4 when the lowest positions shown in Figure 10 arrives the low order end position shown in Fig. 7, guide pad 5 and connecting rod 2a ecto-entad in the pump housing of reciprocating pump 1 moves, when bearing 4 rotates along with drive 3, connecting rod 2a realizes reciprocating along with guide pad 5 interlocks.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the explanation for example of the utility model spirit.The utility model person of ordinary skill in the field can make various modifications or supplements or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present utility model or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.
Although more used motor 1, rotating shaft 1a, reciprocating pump 2, connecting rod 2a, drive 3, joint pin 3a, external screw thread 3a1, gear along terms such as 3a2, axis hole 3b, bearing 4, guide pad 5, guide groove 5a, nut 6, pin 7, pole 8, bearing 9, chute 9a herein, do not got rid of the possibility of using other term.Use these terms to be only used to describe more easily and explain essence of the present utility model; They are construed to any additional restriction is all contrary with the utility model spirit.

Claims (8)

1. a reciprocating driver, it is characterized in that, described drive unit comprises motor (1), the drive (3) being connected with the rotating shaft (1a) of motor (1) and the guide pad (5) being connected with the connecting rod (2a) of reciprocating pump (2), on one side end face of described drive (3), eccentric setting has a bearing (4), on described guide pad (5), be provided with a guide groove (5a), described bearing (4) is slidably connected in guide groove (5a) and can drives axially reciprocating along connecting rod (2a) of guide pad (5).
2. reciprocating driver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, on a side end face of described drive (3), eccentric setting has a joint pin (3a), and described bearing (4) is set on described joint pin (3a).
3. reciprocating driver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the top of described joint pin (3a) has external screw thread (3a1), and the top of described joint pin (3a) is connected with nut (6).
4. reciprocating driver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the center of described drive (3) has an axis hole (3b), and described rotating shaft (1a) is plugged in axis hole (3b) and with drive (3) and links together by pin (7).
5. reciprocating driver according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drive unit also comprises a bearing (9), and described guide pad (5) is slidably connected on bearing (9).
6. according to the reciprocating driver described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described guide groove (5a) is axially perpendicular with connecting rod (2a).
7. according to the reciprocating driver described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described bearing (4) is rolling bearing.
8. according to the reciprocating driver described in claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5, it is characterized in that, described bearing (4) is sliding bearing.
CN201320647670.3U 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Reciprocating type drive device Expired - Fee Related CN203574487U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320647670.3U CN203574487U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Reciprocating type drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320647670.3U CN203574487U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Reciprocating type drive device

Publications (1)

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CN203574487U true CN203574487U (en) 2014-04-30

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CN201320647670.3U Expired - Fee Related CN203574487U (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Reciprocating type drive device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401204A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 无锡市星亿涂装环保设备有限公司 Cathode moving mechanism for electroplating wire
CN109009521A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 宁波和合美佳电器有限公司 Electric tooth washing device without Friction water pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105401204A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-03-16 无锡市星亿涂装环保设备有限公司 Cathode moving mechanism for electroplating wire
CN105401204B (en) * 2015-11-25 2019-04-16 无锡星亿智能环保装备股份有限公司 A kind of movable cathode mechanism for plating line
CN109009521A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-18 宁波和合美佳电器有限公司 Electric tooth washing device without Friction water pump

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140430

Termination date: 20191018