CN203572475U - Cement concrete air shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device - Google Patents

Cement concrete air shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203572475U
CN203572475U CN201320754741.XU CN201320754741U CN203572475U CN 203572475 U CN203572475 U CN 203572475U CN 201320754741 U CN201320754741 U CN 201320754741U CN 203572475 U CN203572475 U CN 203572475U
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cement concrete
spring
shrinkage
scanner
glass plate
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CN201320754741.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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唐姚宏
樊振阳
张长弓
刘权
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Changan University
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Changan University
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种水泥混凝土干缩、温缩应变数据采集装置,包括扫描仪,扫描仪的原稿台上通过支架安装有与原稿台平行的玻璃板,玻璃板上刻有方格网,在方格网的每个交叉点上竖直安装有弹簧,弹簧的一端固结在玻璃板上,弹簧的另一端固结有吸盘,吸盘的底部设置有指示片。本实用新型可以实现将水泥混凝土干缩、温缩的变形以及开裂情况数据进行扫描采集,从而可以精确获得平面上两点之间的形变量,比原有的装置得到的数据更加精确和细致,解决了现有实验方法中只能整体测算形变,而无法精确测量局部形变的问题。

Figure 201320754741

The utility model discloses a cement concrete drying shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device, which comprises a scanner. A glass plate parallel to the original plate is installed on the original plate of the scanner through a bracket, and a square grid is engraved on the glass plate. A spring is vertically installed on each cross point of the grid, one end of the spring is fixed on the glass plate, the other end of the spring is fixed with a suction cup, and the bottom of the suction cup is provided with an indicator sheet. The utility model can scan and collect the data of cement concrete drying shrinkage, temperature shrinkage deformation and cracking, so that the deformation amount between two points on the plane can be accurately obtained, which is more accurate and detailed than the data obtained by the original device. It solves the problem that the existing experimental method can only measure the deformation as a whole, but cannot accurately measure the local deformation.

Figure 201320754741

Description

A kind of cement concrete drying shrinkage, warm shrinkage strain data collector
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cement concrete experimental technique field, relates to a kind of use for laboratory cement concrete drying shrinkage, warm shrinkage strain data collector.
Background technology
The concrete drying shrinkage of water-setting, temperature contracting are the important indicators of cement concrete engineering construction, now widely used cement concrete drying shrinkage, normal instrument method and the strain gauge method of adopting of temperature contracting test.Wherein instrument method at the two ends of test specimen fixing clock gauge, read test specimen scalable data.And foil gauge rule is to calculate stroke by being fixed on the deformation quantity of the foil gauge on test specimen.In existing device, data collector can only gather the bulk deformation data on test specimen length direction, cannot gather the data that Width deformation data and local nonaffine deformation fracture exert an influence.Meanwhile, because the nonaffine deformation of test specimen and cracking have very large relation, therefore original test data acquisition device cannot accurate description cracking and deformation between relation, original device also exists the problems such as loss foil gauge, conventional efficient are low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cement concrete drying shrinkage, temperature contracting test unit, drying shrinkage, the temperature that can carry out in laboratory cement concrete test specimen contract while testing, the strain and the cracking situation that in the mode of flat scanning, record each observation station of test specimen different time points, make measurement result more accurate.
In order to realize above-mentioned task, the utility model by the following technical solutions:
A kind of cement concrete drying shrinkage, warm shrinkage strain data collector, comprise scanner, on the document board of scanner, by support, the glass plate parallel with document board is installed, on glass plate, be carved with square grid, on each point of crossing of square grid, spring is vertically installed, one end of spring is cemented on glass plate, and the other end of spring is consolidated with sucker, and the bottom of sucker is provided with indicating piece.
Further, described support is symmetricly set on the original copy edge of table of scanner.
Further, on described square grid, the specification of each grid is 2cm*2cm.
The utility model can be realized the distortion of cement concrete drying shrinkage, temperature contracting and cracking situation data are carried out to scanning collection, thereby can accurately obtain the deformation quantity between 2 in plane, the data that obtain than original device are more accurately with careful, solved in existing experimental technique and can only wholely calculate deformation, and cannot accurately measure the problem of local deformation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is one-piece construction schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that spring is connected with sucker bottom;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of indication;
Number in the figure representative: 1-support, 2-spring, 3-glass plate, 4-test specimen, 5-scanner, 6-sucker, 7-indicating piece;
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is elaborated.
Defer to technique scheme, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of cement concrete drying shrinkage, temperature contracting test data acquisition device, comprise scanner 5, on the document board of scanner 5, by support 1, the glass plate parallel with document board 3 is installed, on glass plate 3, be carved with square grid, on each point of crossing of square grid, spring 2 is vertically installed, one end of spring 2 is cemented on glass plate 3, and the other end of spring 2 is consolidated with sucker 6, and the bottom of sucker 6 is provided with indicating piece 7.
Support 1 is symmetricly set on the original copy edge of table of scanner 5, and the setting of support 1 is not exerted an influence to the result of scanning; In the square grid at the quarter on glass plate 3, the preferred size of each grid is 2cm*2cm, the strain grid that the coordinate that this specification forms monitors within the scope of 2cm can reach the requirement of reacting test specimen 4 strain datas, the excessive recorded information of grid is inaccurate, the too small impact that may form 6, adjacent sucker of grid, impact scanning.Glass plate 3 is divided into coordinate structure, is convenient to the location of each square grid point of crossing, the correspondence of these spot scan data.
Described indicating piece 7, preferably adopts circular piece, is provided with cruciform mark in circular piece, and the color of mark adopts the colors such as bright-coloured redness, green, yellow so that scanner 5 can be more accurately, scanning clearly.Indicating piece 7 is arranged on the centre position of sucker 6 bottoms, and the diameter of indicating piece 7 is less than the diameter of spring 2 center pits, and the center of indicating piece 7 is passed through in the axle center of spring 2, and scanner 5 can scan the indicating piece 7 of sucker 6 bottoms by the center pit of spring 2 like this.
The document board of scanner 5 is the workplace of scanner 5, and scanner 5 is by document board acquisition of image data information.During use, after cement concrete test specimen 4 one side is polished smooth, be adsorbed on the sucker 6 on spring 2 tops and fix, because the contracting of test specimen 4 becomes, the strain displacement that the indicating piece 7 of sucker 6 bottoms produces on in-planes.Scanner 5 not only can accurate recording test specimen 4 each points strain displacement situation, also can record distribution situation and the physical dimension in crack on test specimen 4 simultaneously.Scanner 5 will present each point displacement on test specimen 4 with planimetric coordinates form, can observe the impact of different directions deformation fracture.
This practicality gathers the drying shrinkage of cement concrete test specimen 4, the process of warm shrinkage strain data is as follows:
1, the cement concrete test specimen of maintenance moulding 4 one sides are polished smooth, be installed on sucker 6 fixing;
2, this device is positioned over together with test specimen 4 in drying shrinkage or temperature contracting experimental box, wherein opens scanner 5;
3, open chamber, according to requirement of experiment, at different time points, test specimen 4 bottoms are scanned, then scanner 5 passes to computing machine by usb protocol by the data of collection.

Claims (3)

1.一种水泥混凝土干缩、温缩应变数据采集装置,其特征在于,包括扫描仪(5),扫描仪(5)的原稿台上通过支架(1)安装有与原稿台平行的玻璃板(3),玻璃板(3)上刻有方格网,在方格网的每个交叉点上竖直安装有弹簧(2),弹簧(2)的一端固结在玻璃板(3)上,弹簧(2)的另一端固结有吸盘(6),吸盘(6)的底部设置有指示片(7)。1. A cement concrete drying shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device, characterized in that it includes a scanner (5), and a glass plate parallel to the manuscript table is installed on the manuscript table of the scanner (5) through a bracket (1) (3), the glass plate (3) is engraved with a grid, and a spring (2) is vertically installed on each intersection point of the grid, and one end of the spring (2) is fixed on the glass plate (3) , the other end of the spring (2) is fixed with a suction cup (6), and the bottom of the suction cup (6) is provided with an indicator piece (7). 2.如权利要求1所述的水泥混凝土干缩、温缩应变数据采集装置,其特征在于,所述的支架(1)对称设置在扫描仪(5)的原稿台的边缘。2. The cement concrete drying shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bracket (1) is symmetrically arranged on the edge of the original table of the scanner (5). 3.如权利要求1所述的水泥混凝土干缩、温缩应变数据采集装置,其特征在于,所述的方格网上每个方格的规格为2cm*2cm。3. The cement concrete drying shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device according to claim 1, wherein the specification of each grid on the grid is 2cm*2cm.
CN201320754741.XU 2013-11-22 2013-11-22 Cement concrete air shrinkage and temperature shrinkage strain data acquisition device Expired - Fee Related CN203572475U (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106226505A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-14 徐晟伟 A kind of laying out apparatus detecting inside concrete humidity
CN108548512A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-18 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of underwater geomembrane monitoring method of regular hexagon monitor disk using fixed anchor
CN108801349A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of underwater geomembrane monitoring method using rectangular monitor disk
CN112326419A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-05 重庆大学 Measuring method of concrete elastic modulus based on capillary stress
CN113433301A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-24 中南大学 Concrete shrinkage deformation testing device and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106226505A (en) * 2016-07-14 2016-12-14 徐晟伟 A kind of laying out apparatus detecting inside concrete humidity
CN108548512A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-09-18 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of underwater geomembrane monitoring method of regular hexagon monitor disk using fixed anchor
CN108801349A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-11-13 山东省水利科学研究院 A kind of underwater geomembrane monitoring method using rectangular monitor disk
CN108801349B (en) * 2018-06-19 2023-04-25 山东省水利科学研究院 Underwater geomembrane monitoring method adopting square monitoring disc
CN108548512B (en) * 2018-06-19 2023-04-25 山东省水利科学研究院 An underwater geomembrane monitoring method using regular hexagonal monitoring discs with fixed anchors
CN112326419A (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-02-05 重庆大学 Measuring method of concrete elastic modulus based on capillary stress
CN112326419B (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-09-28 重庆大学 Concrete elastic modulus measuring method based on capillary stress
CN113433301A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-24 中南大学 Concrete shrinkage deformation testing device and method

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