CN203567850U

CN203567850U - Intelligent bicycle storing and taking device

Info

Publication number: CN203567850U
Application number: CN201320703017.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 侯俊才; 侯莉侠; 赵培凌; 李曼; 胡燕; 罗欢
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2013-11-10
Filing date: 2013-11-10
Publication date: 2014-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2023-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent bicycle storing and taking device. The intelligent bicycle storing and taking device comprises an end base, a mechanism box and a base, wherein the end base and the mechanism box are installed on the base to form bicycle clamping grooves, and a triggering button is installed on the portion, between the end base and the mechanism box, of the base and connected with a controller through a data line; a code inputting keyboard, a bicycle locking relay, an unlocking relay and a sound player are connected to the controller; an unlocking electromagnet, a bicycle locking electromagnet and a deadlocking plug pin are installed on the lower portion in the mechanism box, the deadlocking plug pin is provided with iron material, a fulcrum of a lever is fixed in the mechanism box, the tail end of a short arm of the lever is provided with an iron idler wheel, the long arm end of the lever is connected with one end of a sliding lock rod through a swinging block and a guide rod, locking holes are formed in the side walls, corresponding to the other end of the sliding lock rod, of the mechanism box and the end base, and a reset spring is connected between the short arm of the lever and the side wall of the mechanism box. Different numbers of bicycles can be stored or taken through the intelligent bicycle storing and taking device according to circumstances, the mechanism is simple, the bicycles are locked or taken in a code mode, and energy sources are saved.

Description

A kind of bicycle intelligent access device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of bicycle access device, belongs to lock field, specifically, relates to a kind of bicycle intelligent access device.

Background technology

Bicycle is as a kind of short distance traffic instrument, because it is light, be easy to park, for people's trip brings great convenience, increasing due to automobile in current city particularly, when aerial contamination and traffic congestion become serious problem of society today, bicycle, due to environmental protection and convenient, remains many people main traffic instrument on and off duty.But because bicycle is arbitrarily parked and also caused the not attractive in appearance of public place, and the steal phenomenon of current bicycle is frequent, becomes serious social security problem.In the face of the problems referred to above, people have designed various bicycle access devices and anti-joyride device, and patent 200820080078.9 discloses a kind of automatic access equipment for bike, but this equipment mechanism is complicated, need computer to control motor and just can complete bicycle access, cost is high, consuming electric power, needs personal management.Patent 201020599654.8 discloses a kind of public automatic bicycle access garage, and this equipment volume is huge equally, and area occupied is large, mechanism is complicated, need personal management, in the city of an inch of land is an inch of gold, need fixed point, open up large space and build, cannot in little space, use.Patent 200720112286.8 discloses a kind of bicycle self-service burglarproof bailment apparatus, this equipment completes to stop by infrared tube and detects, while having bicycle to enter by ultrared blocking caused to stop signal, while entering without car, infrared ray is launched all the time, namely must continue waste electric energy and guarantee ultrared transmitting; During car locking, lock pin is shutting straight-line motion insertion lockhole under electromagnet suction effect, obviously when car locking not, shut the sphere of action that distance between electromagnet and lock pin should be less than or equal to the effective magnetic force of electromagnet, because this distance is more than or equal to wheel width, for electromagnet, such distance will produce sizable magnetic loss, and the suction of electromagnet is reduced, again owing between lock pin and frame being relative sliding motion, friction force is larger, and these two reasons all will cause car locking unreliable; If obtain stronger electromagnetic force, may need higher electric current, this will cause waste of energy; This invention Transport Vehicle process is too complicated, during bicycle parking, must press " depositing " key, and to obtain being printed on the paper slip of parking stall, password and bar code, while picking up the car, must just can unblank to pick up the car with bar code on machine brush paper slip, if bicycle parking people loses bar code paper slip, cannot pick up the car, and the people who finds bar code paper slip is without other any condition, as long as take bar code paper slip to brush on machine, can take easily bicycle away.

Summary of the invention

The problems and shortcomings that exist for prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to realize by being fixed on base and the mechanism case assembling on ground how cover mechanism cases fix and locking bicycle with end seat formation vehicle holding tank, and base can change length by assembling and control bicycle parking number---can base length be set according to real space size, reach and control bicycle parking number, therefore, can suit measures to local conditions to arrange this bicycle intelligent access device everywhere.Between each mechanism case and adjacent mechanism case, form front wheel holding tank, while entering by front-wheel, trigger actuating unit, by input password, carry out locking bicycle; Release when again inputting password, can take out bicycle.Can realize in different occasions respective number bicycle intelligent access device is set.

Realize the bicycle intelligent access device of foregoing invention object technical scheme, comprise end seat, mechanism case, base, described end seat and mechanism case are arranged on base and form vehicle holding tank, between end seat and mechanism case, are connected with front wheel position-limited lever; On the base between end seat and mechanism case, trigger button is installed, described trigger button is connected with controller by data line; On described controller, be connected with cipher inputting keyboard, car locking relay, the relay of unblanking, speech player; In described mechanism case, bottom is provided with unlock solenoid, car locking electromagnet, locked latch; Between the coil of described unlock solenoid and power supply, be connected with unlock solenoid switch, between described car locking electromagnet and power supply, be connected with car locking electro-magnet switch; Described locked latch is with iron material;

In described mechanism case, be fixed with the fulcrum of lever, the galianconism end of described lever is with iron roller, and long arm end is connected with one end of slide lock with guide rod by swinging block; The sidewall of the mechanism case corresponding with the other end of described slip locking bar and end seat is provided with lockhole; Between the galianconism of lever and the sidewall of mechanism case, be connected with restoring spring.

The principle of work of bicycle intelligent access device of the present utility model is: during by trigger button on lower bottom base, controller obtains an electric signal, and judge the numbering of trigger button, controller transmits data to speech player, speech player prompting is inputted password by combination disk, when input password is by after reaffirming, controller is to level signal of car locking relay, car locking relay obtains after electric and makes car locking electro-magnet switch closed, car locking electromagnet generation magnetic field suction end moves to car locking electromagnet with the lever of iron material, overcome the pulling force of extension spring on locked latch, after locked latch, locked latch playbacks under self extension spring effect, and then the position of locking lever.Now, car locking slide bar also stretches out mechanism case under lever, swinging block, guide rod combined action, inserts in the lockhole of adjacent mechanism case, pins front wheel.Because lever is by locked latch locking, this Time Controller is to car locking relay output low level, and then disconnection car locking electro-magnet switch, and car locking electromagnet is lost magnetism.

While unblanking, from combination disk input password, the password of controller through more having had, judge corresponding bicycle parking Position Number, to the correspondence position high level of relay of unblanking, make corresponding unlock solenoid switch closed, and then make corresponding unlock solenoid produce magnetic field, force the corresponding locked latch with iron material to overcome tension spring tension and move to unlock solenoid; Now, lever playbacks under restoring spring effect, and then by swinging block and guide rod combined action, the realization of car locking slide bar retraction mechanism case is unblanked.

Compared with prior art, the disclosed bicycle intelligent access device of the utility model can suit measures to local conditions to realize depositing of different number bicycles, and mechanism is simple, password vehicle-locking is picked up the car, and without motor, carrys out executable operations, saves the energy, without special messenger guard, save manpower, and bicycle is put neatly.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the wherein structural representation of a group of bicycle intelligent access device;

Fig. 2 is many group device schematic diagrams.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, further illustrate the embodiment of electrombile steering control device of the present utility model.

If Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the utility model is applied to a set of bicycle access device, comprise end seat 1, mechanism case 2, base 10, described end seat 1 and mechanism case 2 are arranged on and on base 10, form vehicle holding tank, it is characterized in that, between end seat 1 and mechanism case 2, be connected with front wheel position-limited lever 20; On the base 10 between end seat 1 and mechanism case 2, trigger button 16 is installed, described trigger button 16 is connected with controller 15 by data line; On described controller 15, be connected with cipher inputting keyboard 13, car locking relay 11, the relay 12 of unblanking, speech player 13; The interior bottom of described mechanism case 2 is provided with unlock solenoid 17, car locking electromagnet 8, locked latch 18; Between the coil of described unlock solenoid 17 and power supply, be connected with unlock solenoid switch 9, between described car locking electromagnet 8 and power supply, be connected with car locking electro-magnet switch 7; Described locked latch 18 is with iron material;

In described mechanism case 2, be fixed with the fulcrum of lever 6, the end of the galianconism of described lever 6 is with iron roller, and long arm end is connected with one end of slip locking bar 4 with guide rod 5 by swinging block 3; The sidewall of the mechanism case 2 corresponding with the other end of described slip locking bar 4 and end seat 1 is provided with lockhole; Between the shortwall of lever 6 and the sidewall of mechanism case 2, be connected with restoring spring 19.

Described lever 6 is under unlocking condition, and under fulcrum, square bar head is less to the distance of 8 of car locking electromagnet, guarantees that the irony roller of bar head is within the scope of effective magnetic force of car locking electromagnet.

Described swinging block 3, slip locking bar 4, guide rod 5, lever 6, car locking electromagnet 8, locked latch 18 form car locking mechanism, complete car locking action.

Described swinging block 3, slip locking bar 4, guide rod 5, lever 6, unlock solenoid 17 and restoring spring 19 form unlocking mechanism, realize the action of unblanking.

Described controller 15 to 11 1 high level signals of car locking relay, makes car locking electro-magnet switch 7 closures when car locking, and then car locking electromagnet generation suction, makes car locking mechanism action described in claim 2, completes car locking action.

Described controller 15 is when obtaining cipher inputting keyboard 13 Password Input, through password comparison, judge corresponding bicycle position, to correspondence position 12 1 high level signals of relay of unblanking, make unlock solenoid switch 9 closures, and then make unlock solenoid 17 produce suction, and make locked latch 18 overcome tension spring tension and move downward, under restoring spring 19 effects, complete unlocking action.

Described trigger button 16 produces energizing signal when bicycle rolls, and makes the turnover stop position of controller 15 perception bicycles, judges whether to need car locking.

Therefore described end seat 1, mechanism case 2 and base 10 are all discrete parts, by being assembled, are integrated, and can assemble the bicycle parking position of different numbers according to the reality place size that stops.

On base 10, establish each front wheel holding tank entrance all has one through the trigger button 16 of numbering, to roll triggering when front wheel passes in and out, and gives signal of controller, with this, judges that bicycle enters the numbering of holding tank.

Front wheel position-limited lever 20 has limited the degree of depth that front-wheel enters holding tank, guarantee that car locking slide bar can pin front wheel, and it is in a row that all bicycles are put, and reaches and put neat object.

During bicycle parking, when having front wheel to advance front-wheel holding tank, by rolling the trigger button 16 on base 10 before corresponding slot, give 15 1 electric signal of controller, judge the numbering that bicycle enters holding tank, controller 15 transmits data to speech player 13, speech player 13 prompting users are by combination disk 14 input passwords, when input password is by after reaffirming, controller 15 is given 11 1 level signals of car locking relay, car locking relay 11 make car locking electro-magnet switch 7 closures after electric, car locking electromagnet 8 generation magnetic attraction ends move to the direction of car locking electromagnet 8 with the lever 6 of iron roller, overcome the pulling force of extension spring on locked latch 18, after locked latch 18, locked latch 18 playbacks under self extension spring effect, and then the position of locking lever 6.Now, car locking slide bar 4 also stretches out mechanism case 1 under lever 6, swinging block 3, guide rod 5 combineds action, inserts in the lockhole of adjacent mechanism case, pins front wheel.Because lever 6 is by locked latch 18 lockings, 15 pairs of car locking relay 11 output low levels of this Time Controller, and then disconnect car locking electro-magnet switch, car locking electromagnet 8 is lost magnetism.

While picking up the car, when from combination disk 14 input proper passwords, controller 15 is through judging corresponding bicycle parking Position Number, to correspondence position 12 1 high level of relay of unblanking, make corresponding unlock solenoid switch 9 closures, and then make corresponding unlock solenoid 17 produce magnetic field, force the corresponding locked latch 18 with iron material to overcome tension spring tension to unlock solenoid 17 motions; Now, lever 6 playback under restoring spring 19 effects, and then by swinging block and guide rod combined action, the realization of car locking slide bar retraction mechanism case is unblanked.When continuous 3 password output errors, speech player 13 will send alarm message.

Of the present utility model except being applied to bicycle, after revising scantling of structure, also can use Electrical Bicycle and motor bike, user only need keep password firmly in mind, need not carry lock, key or other auxiliary thing.

Claims

1. a bicycle intelligent access device, comprise end seat (1), mechanism case (2), base (10), described end seat (1) and mechanism case (2) are arranged on the upper vehicle holding tank that forms of base (10), it is characterized in that, between end seat (1) and mechanism case (2), be connected with front wheel position-limited lever (20); On the base (10) between end seat (1) and mechanism case (2), trigger button (16) is installed, described trigger button (16) is connected with controller (15) by data line; On described controller (15), be connected with cipher inputting keyboard (13), car locking relay (11), the relay of unblanking (12), speech player (13); The interior bottom of described mechanism case (2) is provided with unlock solenoid (17), car locking electromagnet (8), locked latch (18); Between the coil of described unlock solenoid (17) and power supply, be connected with unlock solenoid switch (9), between described car locking electromagnet (8) and power supply, be connected with car locking electro-magnet switch (7); Described locked latch (18) is with iron material;

In described mechanism case (2), be fixed with the fulcrum of lever (6), the galianconism end of described lever (6) is with iron roller, and long arm end is connected with one end of slip locking bar (4) with guide rod (5) by swinging block (3); The sidewall of the mechanism case (2) corresponding with the other end of described slip locking bar (4) and end seat (1) is provided with lockhole; Between the galianconism of lever (6) and the sidewall of mechanism case (2), be connected with restoring spring (19).